Grating couplers with cladding layer(s)

    公开(公告)号:US10746907B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-18

    申请号:US15945347

    申请日:2018-04-04

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to grating couplers with structured cladding and methods of manufacture. A structure includes: a grating coupler in a dielectric material; a back end of line (BEOL) multilayer stack over the dielectric material; and a multi-layered cladding structure of alternating materials directly on the BEOL multilayer stack.

    Electro-optic modulators with layered arrangements

    公开(公告)号:US10684530B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-16

    申请号:US16288634

    申请日:2019-02-28

    Abstract: Structures for an electro-optic modulator and methods of fabricating a structure for an electro-optic modulator. An electro-optic modulator is arranged over a portion of a waveguide core. The electro-optic modulator includes an electrode, an active layer arranged adjacent to the electrode, and a dielectric layer including a portion that has a lateral arrangement between the electrode and the active layer. The active layer is composed of a material having a refractive index that is a function of a bias voltage applied to the electrode and the active layer.

    Integrated circuits including magnetic random access memory structures and methods for fabricating the same

    公开(公告)号:US10411069B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-10

    申请号:US15898547

    申请日:2018-02-17

    Abstract: Integrated circuits and methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided herein. The integrated circuit includes a first MTJ stack overlying a semiconductor substrate. The integrated circuit further includes a second lower MTJ stack spaced from the first lower MTJ stack and overlying the semiconductor substrate. The integrated circuit further includes a dielectric layer disposed between the first lower MTJ stack and the second lower MTJ stack. The dielectric layer is overlying the semiconductor substrate. The integrated circuit further includes a spin orbit torque coupling layer overlying the first lower MTJ stack, the dielectric layer, and the second lower MTJ stack. The integrated circuit further includes a first upper MTJ stack overlying the spin orbit torque coupling layer and the first lower MTJ stack. The integrated circuit further includes a second upper MTJ stack overlying the spin orbit torque coupling layer and the second lower MTJ stack.

    INTEGRATED CIRCUITS INCLUDING MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY STRUCTURES AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20190259808A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-22

    申请号:US15898547

    申请日:2018-02-17

    Abstract: Integrated circuits and methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided herein. The integrated circuit includes a first MTJ stack overlying a semiconductor substrate. The integrated circuit further includes a second lower MTJ stack spaced from the first lower MTJ stack and overlying the semiconductor substrate. The integrated circuit further includes a dielectric layer disposed between the first lower MTJ stack and the second lower MTJ stack. The dielectric layer is overlying the semiconductor substrate. The integrated circuit further includes a spin orbit torque coupling layer overlying the first lower MTJ stack, the dielectric layer, and the second lower MTJ stack. The integrated circuit further includes a first upper MTJ stack overlying the spin orbit torque coupling layer and the first lower MTJ stack. The integrated circuit further includes a second upper MTJ stack overlying the spin orbit torque coupling layer and the second lower MTJ stack.

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