公开(公告)号：US10276573B2

公开(公告)日：2019-04-30

申请号：US15168382

申请日：2016-05-31

申请人： International Business Machines Corporation ,  GlobalFoundries, Inc. ,  STMicroelectronics, Inc.

发明人： Xiuyu Cai ,  Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-chen Yeh

IPC分类号： H01L27/092 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L21/308 ,  H01L21/033 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/10

摘要： A semiconductor substrate includes a bulk substrate layer that extends along a first axis to define a width and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis to define a height. A plurality of hetero semiconductor fins includes an epitaxial material formed on a first region of the bulk substrate layer. A plurality of non-hetero semiconductor fins is formed on a second region of the bulk substrate layer different from the first region. The non-hetero semiconductor fins are integrally formed from the bulk substrate layer such that the material of the non-hetero semiconductor fins is different from the epitaxial material.

公开(公告)号：US09929253B2

公开(公告)日：2018-03-27

申请号：US15178853

申请日：2016-06-10

申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC. ,  STMICROELECTRONICS, INC.

发明人： Xiuyu Cai ,  Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-Chen Yeh

IPC分类号： H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/10

CPC分类号： H01L29/66795 ,  H01L21/02164 ,  H01L21/02178 ,  H01L21/0228 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/823814 ,  H01L21/823821 ,  H01L27/0924 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/1033 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/7851

摘要： A method for making a semiconductor device includes forming laterally spaced-apart semiconductor fins above a substrate. At least one dielectric layer is formed adjacent an end portion of the semiconductor fins and within the space between adjacent semiconductor fins. A pair of sidewall spacers is formed adjacent outermost semiconductor fins at the end portion of the semiconductor fins. The at least one dielectric layer and end portion of the semiconductor fins between the pair of sidewall spacers are removed. Source/drain regions are formed between the pair of sidewall spacers.

公开(公告)号：US09917195B2

公开(公告)日：2018-03-13

申请号：US14812425

申请日：2015-07-29

申请人： International Business Machines Corporation ,  GlobalFoundries, Inc. ,  STMicroelectronics, Inc.

发明人： Xiuyu Cai ,  Qing Liu ,  Kejia Wang ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-Chen Yeh

IPC分类号： H01L29/76 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/306

CPC分类号： H01L29/1033 ,  H01L21/30621 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/20 ,  H01L29/41791 ,  H01L29/66522 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/66636 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/7851

摘要： A semiconductor device includes a fin patterned in a substrate; a gate disposed over and substantially perpendicular to the fin; a pair of epitaxial contacts including a III-V material over the fin and on opposing sides of the gate; and a channel region between the pair of epitaxial contacts under the gate including an undoped III-V material between doped III-V materials, the doped III-V materials including a dopant in an amount in a range from about 1e18 to about 1e20 atoms/cm3 and contacting the epitaxial contacts.

公开(公告)号：US09887196B2

公开(公告)日：2018-02-06

申请号：US14583842

申请日：2014-12-29

申请人： International Business Machines Corporation ,  GlobalFoundries, Inc. ,  STMicroelectronics, Inc.

发明人： Xiuyu Cai ,  Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-chen Yeh

IPC分类号： H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L21/308 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L21/033 ,  H01L29/78

CPC分类号： H01L27/0924 ,  H01L21/0338 ,  H01L21/3086 ,  H01L21/3088 ,  H01L21/823807 ,  H01L21/823821 ,  H01L21/845 ,  H01L27/0922 ,  H01L27/1211 ,  H01L29/0684 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L29/7849

摘要： A semiconductor substrate includes a bulk substrate layer that extends along a first axis to define a width and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis to define a height. A plurality of hetero semiconductor fins includes an epitaxial material formed on a first region of the bulk substrate layer. A plurality of non-hetero semiconductor fins is formed on a second region of the bulk substrate layer different from the first region. The non-hetero semiconductor fins are integrally formed from the bulk substrate layer such that the material of the non-hetero semiconductor fins is different from the epitaxial material.

公开(公告)号：US09685555B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-20

申请号：US14584161

申请日：2014-12-29

申请人： STMICROELECTRONICS, INC. ,  INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.

发明人： Qing Liu ,  Nicolas Loubet ,  Chun-chen Yeh ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Xiuyu Cai

IPC分类号： H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L21/768

CPC分类号： H01L29/7856 ,  H01L21/76816 ,  H01L21/76897 ,  H01L29/0657 ,  H01L29/4975 ,  H01L29/6681 ,  H01L2029/7858

摘要： Tapered source and drain contacts for use in an epitaxial FinFET prevent short circuits and damage to parts of the FinFET during contact processing, thus improving device reliability. The inventive contacts feature tapered sidewalls and a pedestal where electrical contact is made to fins in the source and drain regions. The pedestal also provides greater contact area to the fins, which are augmented by extensions. Raised isolation regions define a valley around the fins. During source/drain contact formation, the valley is lined with a conformal barrier that also covers the fins themselves. The barrier protects underlying local oxide and adjacent isolation regions against gouging while forming the contact. The valley is filled with an amorphous silicon layer that protects the epitaxial fin material from damage during contact formation. A simple tapered structure is used for the gate contact.

公开(公告)号：US20160284607A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-29

申请号：US14670800

申请日：2015-03-27

申请人： International Business Machines Corporation ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Inc. ,  STMICROELECTRONICS, INC.

发明人： Xiuyu Cai ,  Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-Chen Yeh

IPC分类号： H01L21/84 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L27/12

CPC分类号： H01L21/845 ,  H01L27/1211 ,  H01L29/7849

摘要： Fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a strained semiconductor material (SSM) layer disposed on a dielectric layer, forming a first plurality of fins on the SSOI structure, at least one fin of the first plurality of fins is in a nFET region and at least one fin is in a pFET region, etching portions of the dielectric layer under portions of the SSM layer of the at least one fin in the pFET region, filling areas cleared by the etching, forming a second plurality of fins from the at least one fin in the nFET region such that each fin comprises a portion of the SSM layer disposed on the dielectric layer, and forming a third plurality of fins from the at least one fin in the pFET region such that each fin comprises a portion of the SSM layer disposed on a flowable oxide.

摘要翻译： 制造半导体器件包括提供设置在电介质层上的应变半导体材料（SSM）层，在SSOI结构上形成第一多个鳍片，第一组多个鳍片中的至少一个鳍片在nFET区域中，并且至少一个 鳍状物在pFET区域中，在pFET区域中的至少一个鳍片的SSM层的部分之下蚀刻介电层的部分，通过蚀刻清除的填充区域，从至少一个鳍片形成第二多个鳍片 所述nFET区域使得每个鳍片包括设置在所述电介质层上的所述SSM层的一部分，以及从所述pFET区域中的所述至少一个翅片形成第三多个翅片，使得每个翅片包括设置在所述SSM层上的部分 可流动的氧化物。

公开(公告)号：US20160284602A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-29

申请号：US14669055

申请日：2015-03-26

申请人： International Business Machines Corporation ,  Globalfoundries, Inc. ,  STMicroelectronics, Inc.

发明人： Xiuyu Cai ,  Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-Chen Yeh

IPC分类号： H01L21/8238 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L21/308 ,  H01L21/66 ,  H01L21/768

CPC分类号： H01L21/823871 ,  H01L21/30625 ,  H01L21/3085 ,  H01L21/82385 ,  H01L22/12 ,  H01L22/30

摘要： A technique relates to fabricating a macro for measurements utilized in dual spacer, dual epitaxial transistor devices. The macro is fabricated according to a fabrication process. The macro is a test layout of a semiconductor structure having n-p bumps at junctions between NFET areas and PFET areas. Optical critical dimension (OCD) spectroscopy is performed to obtain the measurements of the n-p bumps on the macro. An amount of chemical mechanical polishing is determined to remove the n-p bumps on the macro based on the measurements of the n-p bumps on the macro. Chemical mechanical polishing is performed to remove the n-p bumps on the macro. The amount previously determined for the macro is utilized to perform chemical mechanical polishing for each of the dual spacer, dual epitaxial layer transistor devices having been fabricated under the fabrication process of the macro in which the fabrication process produced the n-p bumps.

摘要翻译： 技术涉及制造用于双间隔物，双外延晶体管器件中的测量的宏。 宏是根据制造工艺制造的。 该宏是在NFET区域和PFET区域之间的结处具有n-p个凸起的半导体结构的测试布局。 执行光临界尺度（OCD）光谱以获得宏观上的n-p凸块的测量。 基于宏观上的n-p凸块的测量，确定了一定量的化学机械抛光以去除宏观上的n-p凸块。 进行化学机械抛光以除去宏观上的n-p凸块。 先前为宏确定的量用于对在制造工艺产生n-p个凸块的宏的制造过程中制造的每个双间隔物，双外延层晶体管器件进行化学机械抛光。

公开(公告)号：US09431540B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-30

申请号：US14288766

申请日：2014-05-28

申请人： STMICROELECTRONICS, INC. ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc. ,  INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

发明人： Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Xiuyu Cai ,  Chun-chen Yeh

IPC分类号： H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L29/78

CPC分类号： H01L29/66795 ,  H01L21/02164 ,  H01L21/02178 ,  H01L21/0228 ,  H01L21/31105 ,  H01L21/823814 ,  H01L21/823821 ,  H01L27/0924 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/1033 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/7851

摘要： A method for making a semiconductor device includes forming laterally spaced-apart semiconductor fins above a substrate. At least one dielectric layer is formed adjacent an end portion of the semiconductor fins and within the space between adjacent semiconductor fins. A pair of sidewall spacers is formed adjacent outermost semiconductor fins at the end portion of the semiconductor fins. The at least one dielectric layer and end portion of the semiconductor fins between the pair of sidewall spacers are removed. Source/drain regions are formed between the pair of sidewall spacers.

摘要翻译： 制造半导体器件的方法包括在衬底上形成横向间隔开的半导体鳍片。 在半导体鳍片的端部附近和相邻的半导体鳍片之间的空间内形成至少一个电介质层。 在半导体翅片的端部处邻近最外半导体翅片形成一对侧壁间隔物。 去除该对侧壁间隔物之间​​的至少一个电介质层和半导体翅片的端部。 源极/漏极区域形成在该对侧壁间隔物之间​​。

公开(公告)号：US09406751B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-02

申请号：US14296818

申请日：2014-06-05

申请人： STMICROELECTRONICS, INC. ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc. ,  INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

发明人： Qing Liu ,  Xiuyu Cai ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-chen Yeh

IPC分类号： H01L29/08 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L21/8238

CPC分类号： H01L21/823807 ,  H01L21/76895 ,  H01L21/823814 ,  H01L21/823871 ,  H01L21/823878 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/1203 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/7842 ,  H01L29/7848 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L29/78684

摘要： A method for making a semiconductor device is provided. Raised source and drain regions are formed with a tensile strain-inducing material, after thermal treatment to form source drain extension regions, to thereby preserve the strain-inducing material in desired substitutional states.

摘要翻译： 提供一种制造半导体器件的方法。 在热处理之后，用拉伸应变诱导材料形成凸起的源极和漏极区域以形成源极漏极延伸区域，从而将应变诱导材料保持在期望的替代状态。

公开(公告)号：US20160181381A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

申请号：US14577431

申请日：2014-12-19

申请人： STMicroelectronics, Inc. ,  International Business Machines Corporation ,  GlobalFoundries Inc

发明人： Qing Liu ,  Xiuyu Cai ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-Chen Yeh

IPC分类号： H01L29/417 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/78

CPC分类号： H01L29/41783 ,  H01L29/0653 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/7848 ,  H01L29/785

摘要： A FinFET device includes a semiconductor fin, a gate electrode extending over a channel of the fin and sidewall spacers on each side of the gate electrode. A dielectric material is positioned on each side of a bottom portion of said fin, with an oxide material on each side of the fin overlying the dielectric material. A recessed region, formed in the fin on each side of the channel region, is delimited by the oxide material. A raised source region fills the recessed region and extends from the fin on a first side of the gate electrode to cover the oxide material to a height which is in contact with the sidewall spacer. A raised drain region fills the recessed region and extends from the fin on a second side of the gate electrode to cover the oxide material to a height which is in contact with the sidewall spacer.

摘要翻译： FinFET器件包括半导体鳍片，在鳍片的沟道上延伸的栅极电极和在栅电极的每一侧上的侧壁间隔物。 电介质材料位于所述散热片的底部的每一侧上，其中在散热片的每侧的氧化物材料覆盖在电介质材料上。 在通道区域的每一侧的翅片上形成的凹陷区域由氧化物材料界定。 凸起的源极区域填充凹陷区域并且在栅电极的第一侧上从翅片延伸以将氧化物材料覆盖到与侧壁间隔物接触的高度。 凸起的漏极区域填充凹陷区域并且在栅电极的第二侧上从翅片延伸以将氧化物材料覆盖到与侧壁间隔物接触的高度。