Method for fabricating capacitor electrodes

    公开(公告)号:US06559005B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09924072

    申请日:2001-08-07

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    CPC分类号: H01L27/1087 H01L28/84

    摘要: The method according to the invention enables the roughness of an HSG surface to be substantially transferred to the surface of an electrode. The electrode consequently acquires a microstructured surface, the area of which can be increased by more than 25%, preferably by more than 50% and particularly preferably by more than 100%. An HSG layer is used to locally mask the electrode surface or the sacrificial layer. Subsequent structuring processes, such as for example wet-chemical and/or plasma-assisted etching processes, nitriding or oxidation processes, make it possible—working on the basis of micromasking effects—to significantly roughen the electrode surface and thereby to increase the electrode surface area.

    Method of plasma etching thin films of difficult to dry etch materials
    32.
    发明授权
    Method of plasma etching thin films of difficult to dry etch materials 有权
    等离子体蚀刻难以干蚀刻材料的薄膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06548414B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US09396178

    申请日:1999-09-14

    IPC分类号: H01L21302

    摘要: A method for etching material which does not readily form volatile compounds in a plasma includes providing a plasma etch chamber including a wafer electrode at an initial temperature. The wafer electrode supports a wafer, and the wafer includes a layer of the material which does not readily form volatile compounds in plasma. The wafer is bombarded with charged particles from a plasma generated in the plasma etch chamber to impart thermal energy to the wafer. A reactive gas flow is provided to react with etch products of the material. Bias power is applied to the wafer electrode to impart bombardment energy to the charged particles incident on the wafer from the plasma such that a predetermined temperature is generated on a surface of the wafer wherein the wafer electrode is maintained at about the initial temperature.

    摘要翻译: 在等离子体中不容易形成挥发性化合物的蚀刻材料的方法包括在初始温度下提供包括晶片电极的等离子体蚀刻室。 晶片电极支撑晶片,并且晶片包括不容易在等离子体中形成挥发性化合物的材料层。 晶圆被等离子体蚀刻室中产生的等离子体的带电粒子轰击,以向晶片赋予热能。 提供反应气流以与材料的蚀刻产物反应。 偏转功率被施加到晶片电极,以从等离子体向入射到晶片上的带电粒子提供轰击能量,从而在晶片的表面上产生预定的温度,其中晶片电极保持在初始温度附近。

    Fabrication method for a semiconductor structure having integrated capacitors
    33.
    发明授权
    Fabrication method for a semiconductor structure having integrated capacitors 有权
    具有集成电容器的半导体结构的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07312115B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US11127505

    申请日:2005-05-12

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8242

    摘要: The present invention provides a fabrication method for a semiconductor structure having integrated capacitors and a corresponding semiconductor structure. The fabrication method has the following steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate (1; 1′, 60, 1″) having a front side (VS) and a rear side (RS); providing trenches (5) in the semiconductor substrate (1; 1′, 60, 1″) proceeding from the front side (VS) of the semiconductor substrate (1; 1′, 60, 1″); providing a respective inner capacitor electrode (6) in the trenches (5); uncovering the inner capacitor electrodes (6) proceeding from the rear side (RS) of the semiconductor substrate (1; 1′, 60, 1″); providing a capacitor dielectric (40) on the uncovered inner capacitor electrodes (6); and providing outer capacitor electrodes (50) on the capacitor dielectric (40) on the inner capacitor electrodes (6).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有集成电容器和相应的半导体结构的半导体结构的制造方法。 该制造方法具有以下步骤:提供具有前侧(VS)和后侧(RS)的半导体衬底(1; 1',60“1”); 在半导体衬底(1; 1',60“1”)的前侧(VS)上提供在半导体衬底(1; 1',60“1”)中的沟槽(5) 在沟槽(5)中提供相应的内部电容器电极(6); 露出从半导体衬底(1; 1',60,1“)的后侧(RS)延伸的内部电容器电极(6); 在未覆盖的内部电容器电极(6)上提供电容器电介质(40); 以及在内部电容器电极(6)上的电容器电介质(40)上提供外部电容器电极(50)。

    Memory chip having a memory cell with low-temperature layers in the memory trench and fabrication method
    34.
    发明申请
    Memory chip having a memory cell with low-temperature layers in the memory trench and fabrication method 审中-公开
    存储芯片具有存储槽中具有低温层的存储单元和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070134871A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11702162

    申请日:2007-02-05

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8242

    摘要: Memory cells having trench capacitors, the trench capacitor being at least partially filled with a material which could not withstand high-temperature processes used during the fabrication of a memory chip without impairment of its electrical parameters. What is essential to the invention is that the material of the trench capacitor is introduced into the trench after the high-temperature processes. The method according to the invention makes it possible to use dielectric layers having large dielectric constants and electrode layers made of metallic material. The electrical properties of the trench capacitor are thus improved in comparison with known trench capacitors.

    摘要翻译: 具有沟槽电容器的存储单元,沟槽电容器至少部分地填充有不能承受在制造存储器芯片期间使用的高温处理而不损害其电参数的材料。 本发明的重要内容是在高温处理之后将沟槽电容器的材料引入沟槽。 根据本发明的方法使得可以使用具有大介电常数的电介质层和由金属材料制成的电极层。 与已知的沟槽电容器相比,沟槽电容器的电性能得到改善。

    Memory cell with nanocrystals or nanodots
    36.
    发明授权
    Memory cell with nanocrystals or nanodots 有权
    具有纳米晶体或纳米点的记忆体

    公开(公告)号:US07119395B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-10

    申请号:US10916013

    申请日:2004-08-11

    IPC分类号: H01L29/788

    摘要: The storage layer (6) is in each case present above a region in which the channel region (3) adjoins a source/drain region (2) and is in each case interrupted above an intervening middle part of the channel region (3). The storage layer (6) is formed by material of the gate dielectric (4) and contains silicon or germanium nanocrystals or nanodots introduced through ion implantation. The gate electrode (5) is widened at the flanks by electrically conductive spacers (7).

    摘要翻译: 存储层(6)在每种情况下都存在于沟道区域(3)邻接源极/漏极区域(2)的区域上方,并且在每个情况下都被中断在沟道区域(3)的中间部分之上。 存储层(6)由栅极电介质(4)的材料形成,并且包含通过离子注入引入的硅或锗纳米晶体或纳米点。 栅电极(5)通过导电间隔物(7)在侧面加宽。

    Method for fabricating a trench capacitor having an insulation collar, which is electrically connected to a substrate on one side via a buried contact, in particular for a semiconductor memory cell
    37.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating a trench capacitor having an insulation collar, which is electrically connected to a substrate on one side via a buried contact, in particular for a semiconductor memory cell 失效
    一种用于制造具有绝缘套环的沟槽电容器的方法,所述绝缘套环通过埋入触点电连接到一侧的衬底,特别是用于半导体存储器单元

    公开(公告)号:US07074689B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:US10935520

    申请日:2004-09-07

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for fabricating a trench capacitor having an insulation collar (10; 10a, 10b) in a substrate (1), which is electrically connected to the substrate (1) on one side via a buried contact (15a, 15b), in particular for a semiconductor memory cell having a planar select transistor which is provided in the substrate (1) and is connected via the buried contact (15a, 15b), comprising the steps of: providing a trench (5) in the substrate (1) using a hard mask (2, 3) with a corresponding mask opening; providing a capacitor dielectric (30) in the lower and middle regions of the trench, the insulation collar (10) in the middle and upper regions of the trench and an electrically conductive filling (20) at least up to the top side of the insulation collar (10); completely filling the trench (5) with a filling material (50; 50′; 50″; 20); carrying out an STI trench production process; removing the filling material (50; 50′; 50″; 20) and lowering the electrically conductive filling (20) to below the top side of the insulation collar (10); forming an insulation region (IS; IS1, IS2) on one side with respect to the substrate (1) above the insulation collar (10); uncovering a connection region (KS; KS1, KS2) on the other side with respect to the substrate (1) above the insulation collar (10); and forming the buried contact (15a, 15b) by depositing and etching back a C filling (70; 70′; 70″; 70′″).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于制造在衬底(1)中具有绝缘套环(10; 10a,10b)的沟槽电容器的方法,所述衬底(1)通过埋入触点(15)电连接到衬底(1) a)15b),特别是具有设置在基板(1)中并通过埋入触点(15a,15b)连接的平面选择晶体管的半导体存储单元,包括以下步骤:提供沟槽 (5)在使用具有对应的掩模开口的硬掩模(2,3)的基板(1)中; 在所述沟槽的下部和中部区域中提供电容器电介质(30),所述沟槽的中部和上部区域中的所述绝缘环(10)和至少直到所述绝缘体的顶侧的导电填料(20) 衣领(10); 用填充材料(50; 50'; 50“; 20)完全填充沟槽(5); 开展STI沟槽生产工艺; 去除所述填充材料(50; 50'; 50“; 20)并将所述导电填料(20)降低到所述绝缘套环(10)的顶侧下方; 在所述绝缘套环(10)上方相对于所述衬底(1)在一侧上形成绝缘区域(IS; IS 1,IS 2); 相对于绝缘套环(10)上方的基板(1)露出另一侧的连接区域(KS; KS 1,KS 2); 以及通过沉积和蚀刻C填充物(70; 70'; 70“,70”')来形成所述埋入触点(15a,15b)。

    Method of producing a microelectronic electrode structure, and microelectronic electrode structure
    38.
    发明申请
    Method of producing a microelectronic electrode structure, and microelectronic electrode structure 有权
    微电子电极结构的制造方法和微电子电极结构

    公开(公告)号:US20060125108A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11296740

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01L23/48

    摘要: In a method for producing a microelectronic electrode structure a first wiring plane is prepared, an insulating region on the first wiring plane is provided, a through-hole in the insulating region is formed, a ring electrode in the through-hole is formed, and a second wiring plane is formed on the insulating region. The ring electrode comprises a first side and a second side, the ring electrode is electrically connected on the first side to the first wiring plane, and the second wiring plane is electrically connected to the second side of the ring electrode.

    摘要翻译: 在制造微电子电极结构体的方法中,制备第一布线面,设置第一布线面上的绝缘区域,形成绝缘区域的贯通孔,形成通孔内的环状电极, 在绝缘区域上形成第二布线平面。 环形电极包括第一侧和第二侧,环形电极在第一侧电连接到第一布线平面,并且第二布线平面电连接到环形电极的第二侧。

    Process for the self-aligning production of a transistor with a U-shaped gate
    39.
    发明申请
    Process for the self-aligning production of a transistor with a U-shaped gate 审中-公开
    用于U型栅极的晶体管的自对准生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20060019447A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:US11185584

    申请日:2005-07-20

    IPC分类号: H01L21/336 H01L21/338

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for producing a gate element for a transistor, in which a substrate (101) is provided, an insulation layer (104) and a sacrificial layer (105) are deposited on the substrate (101), the sacrificial layer (105) is patterned and a spacing layer (107) is deposited on the sacrificial layer, the spaces in the patterned sacrificial layer (105) are filled with a filling layer (108), the sacrificial layer structure (105a, 105b) and regions of the insulation layer (104) which are located beneath the sacrificial layer structure (105a, 105b) are removed. Finally, recesses (110) are etched into the substrate (101), the spacing layer (107) and those regions of the insulation layer which are not covered by the filling layer (108) are removed, a gate oxide layer (111) of the gate element is deposited and a gate electrode layer (112) of the gate element is deposited in the recesses (110). After the filling layer (108) has been removed, the result is a gate element for a field effect transistor with a low leakage current which can advantageously be used as a select transistor for a memory cell of a memory cell array.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于制造晶体管的栅极元件的方法,其中提供衬底(101),在衬底(101)上沉积绝缘层(104)和牺牲层(105),牺牲层 (105)被图案化并且在牺牲层上沉积间隔层(107),图案化牺牲层(105)中的空间填充有填充层(108),牺牲层结构(105a,105b) 并且去除位于牺牲层结构(105a,105b)下方的绝缘层(104)的区域。 最后,将凹槽(110)蚀刻到衬底(101)中,去除间隔层(107)和未被填充层(108)覆盖的绝缘层的那些区域,去除栅极氧化物层(111) 沉积栅极元件,并且栅极元件的栅电极层(112)沉积在凹槽(110)中。 在填充层(108)已经被去除之后,结果是用于具有低泄漏电流的场效应晶体管的栅极元件,其可以有利地用作存储器单元阵列的存储器单元的选择晶体管。

    Fabrication method for a semiconductor structure having integrated capacitors and corresponding semicomductor structure
    40.
    发明申请
    Fabrication method for a semiconductor structure having integrated capacitors and corresponding semicomductor structure 有权
    具有集成电容器和相应半导体结构的半导体结构的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060001067A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:US11127505

    申请日:2005-05-12

    IPC分类号: H01L29/00 H01L21/20

    摘要: The present invention provides a fabrication method for a semiconductor structure having integrated capacitors and a corresponding semiconductor structure. The fabrication method has the following steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate (1; 1′, 60, 1″) having a front side (VS) and a rear side (RS); providing trenches (5) in the semiconductor substrate (1; 1′, 60, 1″) proceeding from the front side (VS) of the semiconductor substrate (1; 1′, 60, 1″); providing a respective inner capacitor electrode (6) in the trenches (5); uncovering the inner capacitor electrodes (6) proceeding from the rear side (RS) of the semiconductor substrate (1; 1′, 60, 1″); providing a capacitor dielectric (40) on the uncovered inner capacitor electrodes (6); and providing outer capacitor electrodes (50) on the capacitor dielectric (40) on the inner capacitor electrodes (6).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有集成电容器和相应的半导体结构的半导体结构的制造方法。 该制造方法具有以下步骤:提供具有前侧(VS)和后侧(RS)的半导体衬底(1; 1',60“1”); 在半导体衬底(1; 1',60“1”)的前侧(VS)上提供在半导体衬底(1; 1',60“1”)中的沟槽(5) 在沟槽(5)中提供相应的内部电容器电极(6); 露出从半导体衬底(1; 1',60,1“)的后侧(RS)延伸的内部电容器电极(6); 在未覆盖的内部电容器电极(6)上提供电容器电介质(40); 以及在内部电容器电极(6)上的电容器电介质(40)上提供外部电容器电极(50)。