摘要:
A power semiconductor device in which transfer molding resin seals: a metallic circuit substrate; a power semiconductor element joined to a wiring pattern; and a side surface of a cylindrical external terminal communication section provided on the wiring pattern and to which an external terminal can be inserted and connected. The cylindrical external terminal communication section is substantially perpendicular to a surface on which the wiring pattern is formed. An outer surface of a metal plate of the metallic circuit substrate and a top portion of the cylindrical external terminal communication section are exposed from the transfer molding resin. The transfer molding resin is not present within the cylindrical external terminal communication section.
摘要:
A power semiconductor device includes power semiconductor elements joined to wiring patterns of a circuit substrate, cylindrical external terminal communication sections, and wiring means for forming electrical connection between, for example, the power semiconductor elements and the cylindrical external terminal communication sections. The power semiconductor elements, the cylindrical external terminal communication sections, and the wiring means are sealed with transfer molding resin. The cylindrical external terminal communication sections are arranged on the wiring patterns so as to be substantially perpendicular to the wiring patterns, such that external terminals are insertable and connectable to the cylindrical external terminal communication sections, and such that a plurality of cylindrical external terminal communication sections among the cylindrical external terminal communication sections are arranged two-dimensionally on each of wiring patterns that act as main circuits.
摘要:
When an infrared ray transmitting and receiving part of an indoor unit receives a command signal for turning on ventilating operation from a wireless remote controller, information of the on-state of the ventilating operation is stored in a first EEPROM of the indoor unit and a second EEPROM of an outdoor unit. By starting up an air blower in a humidifying unit and switching a switchover damper connected to a ventilation pipe, indoor air is discharged to the outside of the room or outdoor air is taken into the room. When the ventilating operation is once stopped by power failure, the ventilating operation resumes on the basis of the information of the on-state of the ventilating operation stored in the first EEPROM after recovery from the power failure. The disadvantage that the ventilating operation stops though no command for turning off the ventilating operation has been received from the operator can be prevented.
摘要:
An isolated operation detecting method according to the present invention includes: a first step that injects a power fluctuation into the power system; a second step that measures a system cycle; a third step that adjusts the injection of the power fluctuation so that the system cycle increases when the system cycle is found increased than the previous system cycle as a result of the measuring, and decreases when the system cycle is found decreased than the previous system cycle; a fourth step that produces a change pattern of a latest system cycle on the basis of a deviation of the latest system cycle from a fixed number of cycle-passed previous system cycle; and a fifth step that determines an isolated operation on the basis of the change pattern.
摘要:
An electric power conversion device comprises switching elements 2a, 2b making up a push-pull converter, a pulse transformer T, a rectification diode D1, a rectification diode D2, a choke coil L, a smoothing capacitor C, a DC magnetic deviation prevention means 3, and an inverter 4. The DC magnetic deviation prevention means 3 detects the coil currents I1, I2 flowing in the primary windings M1, M2 of the pulse transformer T. By controlling (shortening) the on time of the switching element having a greater amount of current, the coil currents I1, I2 are balanced (I1=I2), thereby preventing the magnetic deviation phenomena of the pulse transformer T.
摘要:
A developing device of the type developing a latent image formed on an image carrier with a two-ingredient type developer, i.e., a mixture of toner and magnetic carrier particles is disclosed. The device is operable without a sophisticated toner content control mechanism or a sophisticated developer agitating and conveying mechanism, and is capable of obviating various problems ascribable to the increase in the toner content of the developer at the opposite end portions of a developer carrier. For this purpose, the device restricts the movement of a developer present on the developer carrier in the direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the developer carrier conveys the developer.
摘要:
A developing device for an image forming apparatus and capable of automatically controlling the toner content of a developer is disclosed. Even when the toner content of the developer deposited on a developer carrier and being conveyed toward a developing position becomes irregular due to some cause, the developer is prevented from remaining at the developing position. This guarantees a desired developing position despite the automatic toner content control. In addition, the toner content of the developer is prevented from increasing at portions adjoining the opposite ends of the developer carrier.
摘要:
A developing device for an image forming apparatus and of the type using a developer consisting of toner and magnetic particles is disclosed. While a developing sleeve conveys the developer deposited thereon, toner is automatically replenished to the developer from a toner hopper via an opening formed in the hopper due to the movement of the developer. At the same time, the toner introduced into the developer is charged by friction. A developer storing member includes a penthouse portion. A projection protrudes from the surface of the penthouse portion facing the developing sleeve toward the sleeve and extends in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the sleeve conveys the developer. The developer forms on the sleeve a layer having stable toner content and stable toner charge without resorting to a sophisticated toner content control mechanism.
摘要:
A resin composition for a laminate comprises 100 parts by weight of a polyfunctional epoxy resin (I) obtained by (i)(1) glycidylizing a polycomposite formed from a blend of brominated bisphenol A and bisphenol A, or brominated bisphenol A and formaldehyde; or (2) a mixture of a polyfunctional epoxy resin and a bisphenol A-advanced epoxy resin reacted with brominated bisphenol A in a hydroxyl:epoxy equivalent ratio of from 0.05-0.5:1 and (ii) a bisphenol A-formaldehyde phenolic resin having a weight average molecular weight of from 1,000-10,000 in a hydroxyl:epoxy equivalent ratio with respect to epoxy resin (i) of from 0.7-1.2:1; and (II) from 1-60 parts by weight of a straight chain polymer (c) such as a poly(ether)sulfone, aromatic polyester, phenoxy resin, polyparabanic acid, polyetherimide or polyphenylene sulfide.
摘要:
A developing unit incorporated in an image forming apparatus and capable of transporting a developer or a toner deposited on a developing roller in a predetermined direction without rotating the developing roller, or developer carrier. The developing roller has an unrotatable base roller, a stationary body provided on the base roller and made of an insulating material, and a plurality of drive electrodes buried in the stationary body. The drive electrodes are divided into three electrode groups. Voltages whose polarities change at predetermined intervals are applied to the three electrode groups, causing the toner to be transported by the coaction of the charge of the toner and the charges of the drive electrodes. The drive electrodes are arranged at a pitch which is substantially one-third of the particle size of the toner, so that the toner may be deposited on the developing roller substantially without any clearance. To enhance repulsion acting on the toner and, therefore, efficient development, higher voltages are applied to part of the drive electrodes located in a developing region than part of the drive electrodes located in a transporting region. Such voltages may be replaced with voltages on which alternating voltages are superposed.