Abstract:
A semiconductor device in which variation in electrical characteristics between transistors is reduced is provided. A transistor where a channel is formed in an oxide semiconductor layer is included, and a concentration of carriers contained in a region where the channel is formed in the oxide semiconductor layer is lower than or equal to 1×1015/cm3, preferably lower than or equal to 1×1013/cm3, more preferably lower than or equal to 1×1011/cm3, whereby an energy barrier height which electrons flowing between a source and a drain should go over converges at a constant value. In this manner, a semiconductor device in which variation in the electrical characteristics between the transistors is inhibited is provided.
Abstract translation:提供一种减小晶体管之间的电特性变化的半导体器件。 包括在氧化物半导体层中形成沟道的晶体管,并且在氧化物半导体层中形成沟道的区域中所含的载流子浓度低于或等于1×1015 / cm3,优选低于或等于 等于1×10 13 / cm 3,更优选低于或等于1×10 11 / cm 3,由此在源极和漏极之间流动的电子的能量势垒高度会以恒定值收敛。 以这种方式,提供了其中抑制晶体管之间的电特性的变化的半导体器件。
Abstract:
A semiconductor device with favorable electrical characteristics is provided. A semiconductor device with high reliability is provided. A semiconductor device with stable electrical characteristics is provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, and a conductive layer. The semiconductor layer, the second insulating layer, and the conductive layer are stacked in this order over the first insulating layer. The semiconductor layer contains indium and oxygen and has a composition falling within a range obtained by connecting first coordinates (1:0:0), second coordinates (2:1:0), third coordinates (14:7:1), fourth coordinates (7:2:2), fifth coordinates (14:4:21), sixth coordinates (2:0:3), and the first coordinates in this order with a straight line in a ternary diagram showing atomic ratios of indium to an element M and zinc. In addition, the element M is one or more of gallium, aluminum, yttrium, and tin.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device with favorable electrical characteristics is provided. A highly reliable semiconductor device is provided. A semiconductor device with stable electrical characteristics is provided. A semiconductor device includes a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a semiconductor layer, and a first conductive layer. The semiconductor layer, the second insulating layer, and the first conductive layer are stacked in this order over the first insulating layer. The second insulating layer has a stacked-layer structure in which a first insulating film, a second insulating film, and a third insulating film are stacked in this order. The first insulating film, the second insulating film, and the third insulating film each contain an oxide. The first insulating film includes a portion in contact with the semiconductor layer. The semiconductor layer contains indium, gallium, and oxygen and includes a region with an indium content percentage higher than a gallium content percentage.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device having favorable electrical characteristics is provided. A semiconductor device having stable electrical characteristics is provided. A highly reliable semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer, a first insulating layer, and a first conductive layer. The semiconductor layer includes an island-shaped top surface. The first insulating layer is provided in contact with a top surface and a side surface of the semiconductor layer. The first conductive layer is positioned over the first insulating layer and includes a portion overlapping with the semiconductor layer. In addition, the semiconductor layer includes a metal oxide, and the first insulating layer includes an oxide. The semiconductor layer includes a first region overlapping with the first conductive layer and a second region not overlapping with the first conductive layer. The first insulating layer includes a third region overlapping with the first conductive layer and a fourth region not overlapping with the first conductive layer. Furthermore, the second region and the fourth region contain phosphorus or boron.
Abstract:
To provide a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device including an oxide semiconductor film having conductivity, or a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device including an oxide semiconductor film having a light-transmitting property and conductivity. The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the steps of forming an oxide semiconductor film over a first insulating film, performing first heat treatment in an atmosphere where oxygen contained in the oxide semiconductor film is released, and performing second heat treatment in a hydrogen-containing atmosphere, so that an oxide semiconductor film having conductivity is formed.
Abstract:
A metal oxide film includes indium, M, (M is Al, Ga, Y, or Sn), and zinc and includes a region where a peak having a diffraction intensity derived from a crystal structure is observed by X-ray diffraction in the direction perpendicular to the film surface. Moreover, a plurality of crystal parts is observed in a transmission electron microscope image in the direction perpendicular to the film surface. The proportion of a region other than the crystal parts is higher than or equal to 20% and lower than or equal to 60%.
Abstract:
An oxide semiconductor film contains In, M (M is Al, Ga, Y, or Sn), and Zn and includes a region with a film density higher than or equal to 6.3 g/cm3 and lower than 6.5 g/cm3. Alternatively, the oxide semiconductor film contains In, M (M is Al, Ga, Y, or Sn), and Zn and includes a region with etching at an etching rate higher than or equal to 10 nm/min and lower than or equal to 45 nm/min when a phosphoric acid aqueous solution obtained by diluting 85 vol % phosphoric acid with water 100 times is used for etching.
Abstract:
A semiconductor layer with a low density of trap states is provided. A transistor with stable electrical characteristics is provided. A transistor having high field-effect mobility is provided. A semiconductor device including the transistor is provided. A method for evaluating a semiconductor layer is provided. A method for evaluating a transistor is provided. A method for evaluating a semiconductor device is provided. Provided is, for example, a semiconductor layer with a low defect density which can be used for a channel formation region of a transistor, a transistor including a semiconductor layer with a low defect density in a channel formation region, or a semiconductor device including the transistor.
Abstract:
To suppress a change in electrical characteristics and to improve reliability in a semiconductor device using a transistor including an oxide semiconductor. The semiconductor device includes a gate electrode over an insulating surface, an oxide semiconductor film overlapping with the gate electrode, a gate insulating film which is between the gate electrode and the oxide semiconductor film and is in contact with a surface of the oxide semiconductor film, a protective film in contact with an opposite surface of the surface of the oxide semiconductor film, and a pair of electrodes in contact with the oxide semiconductor film. In the gate insulating film or the protective film, the amount of gas having a mass-to-charge ratio m/z of 17 released by heat treatment is greater than the amount of nitrogen oxide released by heat treatment.
Abstract:
An imaging device that is highly stable to irradiation with radial rays such as X-rays and can inhibit a decrease in electrical characteristics is provided. The imaging device takes an image with radial rays such as X-rays and includes pixel circuits arranged in a matrix and a scintillator overlapping the pixel circuits. The pixel circuits each includes a switching transistor with an extremely small off-state current and a light-receiving element which is configured to convert the radial rays to electrical charges. A gate insulating film of the switching transistor has a stacked structure including a silicon nitride film with a thickness of 100 nm to 400 nm and a silicon oxide film or a silicon oxynitride film with a thickness of 5 nm to 20 nm.