摘要:
A magnetic recording medium having excellent electromagnetic characteristics, still characteristics and cupping, decreased rust generation and high durability, includes a non-magnetic substrate and a magnetic layer formed thereon by oblique deposition, the magnetic layer being composed of at least two ferromagnetic thin films, in which the ferromagnetic thin film of the lowest layer has a saturation magnetization of 300 emu/cc or less, a coercive force of 1000 Oe or less and a thickness of 300 to 1500 .ANG., the ferromagnetic thin layer of the uppermost layer has a saturation magnetization of 300 emu/cc or more, a coercive force of 1000 Oe or more and a thickness of 400 to 1500 .ANG., an average value (.theta.) of angles between growing directions of columnar crystalline particles constituting the ferromagnetic thin film of the lowest layer and a principal plane of the substrate ranges from 50 to 70 degrees, and an average value (.theta.) of angles between growing directions of columnar crystalline particles constituting the ferromagnetic thin film of the uppermost layer and the principal plane of the substrate ranges from 30 to 50 degrees.
摘要:
A thermal treating apparatus includes a reaction tube having an opening end and storing an object to be treated, an annular manifold arranged at the opening end and having an inlet for supplying a gas to the reaction tube and an outlet for exhausting the gas from the reaction tube, and a cover arranged on the opening end of the manifold. The surfaces of the annular manifold and the cover exposed to the inside of the reaction tube are covered by a material which is not corroded by the gas supplied to the reaction tube.
摘要:
The present invention provides a composition for forming a bottom anti-reflective coating, and also provides a photoresist pattern formation method employing that composition. The composition gives a bottom anti-reflective coating used in a lithographic process for manufacturing semiconductor devices, and the coating can be developed with a developing solution for photoresist. The composition contains a solvent, a polymer having a condensed polycyclic aromatic group, and a compound having a maleimide derivative or a maleic anhydride derivative. The composition may further contain a photo acid generator or a crosslinking agent.
摘要:
It is intended to provide a highly reliable medical device, for example, hollow fiber membrane-type medical device, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of dielectric breakdown in an electron beam irradiation sterilization step. The present invention provides a hollow fiber membrane-type medical device comprising: a container having an inner space molded with an insulating material; a filter medium loaded in the inner space; an inlet provided on a container wall surface defining the inner space and intended for fluid influx into the container; an outlet provided on the container wall surface defining the inner space and intended for fluid efflux from the container, wherein the inlet and/or the outlet have a portion consisting of a polymer material having volume resistivity of 5×1013 Ω·cm or smaller, and the medical device has been irradiated with an electron beam.
摘要:
A pressure control device according to an embodiment includes a solenoid portion for regulating a gate opening of a valve through a first shaft portion connected to the valve, a micrometer for regulating the gate opening through the first shaft portion and a second shaft portion having an axial direction which is parallel with that of the first shaft portion when the second shaft portion is connected to the first shaft portion, and a switching portion. The switching portion switches to cause the solenoid portion to regulate the gate opening or to cause the micrometer to regulate the gate opening.
摘要:
A mass flow controller is connected to an exhaust path of a reaction chamber. A controller detects cleaning completion in accordance with a change of an output signal of the mass flow controller in cleaning the reaction chamber.
摘要:
A magnetic recording medium includes a non-magnetic supporting substrate, and a magnetic layer on one surface thereof and a back coat layer on the other surface thereof, said back coat layer having a non-magnetic powder dispersed in a binder. The back coat layer contains carbon black and an inorganic powder as said non-magnetic powder. The carbon black contains a carbon black species having an average primary particle diameter of 40 to 70 nm, and the inorganic powder has an average primary particle diameter of 40 to 150 nm and a Mohs hardness of at least 3, with a weight ratio between said carbon black and said inorganic powder being 100:0.5 to 100:10. The binder comprises a phenoxy resin, a thermoplastic polyurethane resin having an amino group in a molecule thereof, and a polyisocyanate compound.
摘要:
The invention is directed at a magneto-optical recording medium which is directly overwritable by light intensity modulation, does not require an initializing magnet, and has on the surface side of a substrate four magnetic layers, a memory layer M.sub.1, a writing layer W.sub.2, a switching layer S.sub.3, and an initializing layer I.sub.4. The magnetic layers each contain a rare earth element and a transition element, have perpendicular magnetic anisotropy at room temperature, and satisfy the relationships:Tc.sub.I4 >Tc.sub.W2 >Tc.sub.M1 and Tc.sub.I4 >Tc.sub.W2 >Tc.sub.S3wherein Tc.sub.M1, Tc.sub.W2, Tc.sub.S3 and Tc.sub.I4 are the Curie temperatures of M.sub.1, W.sub.2, S.sub.3 and I.sub.4, respectively. Writing layer W.sub.2 is composed mainly of dysprosium, iron and cobalt, contains from 29-35 atomic percent of rare earth elements, and has an atomic ratio Fe/(Fe+Co) of from 0.40 to 0.58. This medium has an improved CNR, minimizes deterioration in the CNR with repeated overwriting, enhances storage reliability, and has an increased output.
摘要:
The present invention manifests a highly excellent effect of allowing the plasma polymerization film to be formed stably for a long time while very rarely suffering occurrence of abnormal discharge during the formation of the plasma polymerization film and promoting the improvement of the yield of products because it adopts as the electrode for implementing plasma polymerization that of the electrodes which is located on the side confronting a surface on which the plasma polymerization film is formed, coats this electrode with a polymer material at a covering ratio in the range of 50-100%, and effects the formation of the plasma polymerization film on an elongate substrate under the operating pressure in the range of 10.sup.-3 -1 Torr. Further, the properties of the plasma polymerization film also become highly excellent.
摘要:
A vertically oriented CVD apparatus comprises a reaction chamber, a boat means vertically placed in the reaction chamber to horizontally support a plurality of semiconductor substrates, and a gas inlet tube including a plurality of gas injection holes along a longitudinal axis thereof and extending along a longitudinal side of the boat means to introduce a reaction gas into the reaction chamber. In the structure, a direction of each of the gas injection holes is set at an angle .theta. with respect to a reference line given by a straight line connecting a center of the gas inlet tube to a center of one of the semiconductor wafers, the angle .theta. being defined by 0.degree.