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公开(公告)号:US10662455B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-26
申请号:US16061254
申请日:2016-09-16
申请人: Iogen Corporation
摘要: A process for producing alcohol from lignocellulosic biomass includes adding at least one of sulfur dioxide and sulfurous acid to the lignocellulosic biomass to provide an effective sulfur dioxide dosage and/or effective sulfur dioxide slurry concentration, each of which is calculated using the ratio of the volume of the slurry in the pretreatment reactor to the total volume of the pretreatment reactor, within a predetermined range.
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公开(公告)号:US20200040413A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-06
申请号:US16494823
申请日:2018-03-13
申请人: VALMET AB
发明人: Göran WALLIN
摘要: The invention relates to a method for extraction of saccharides from a lignocellulose containing material and comprises the steps of mixing the lignocellulose containing material with an acidic water solution to create a slurry having a pH value in the interval of 0-4; controlling the water content of the slurry to obtain a specific dry solid content of more than 30%; and introducing the slurry into an apparatus and performing an acid hydrolysis of the slurry in the apparatus, wherein at least parts of the apparatus that come into contact with the slurry are made of a material that comprises iron in an amount of at least 50% by weight and nickel in an amount of at least 1.5% by weight. The invention relates also to an apparatus for performing said method.
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公开(公告)号:US20200024622A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-23
申请号:US16568775
申请日:2019-09-12
申请人: XYLECO, INC.
发明人: Marshall Medoff
IPC分类号: C12P7/62 , A23L5/30 , A23L5/00 , A23K40/10 , A61Q19/00 , A61K8/97 , B01D39/18 , C08H8/00 , C08J3/28 , C12P19/44 , C08L1/02 , C08L5/14 , C12P13/04 , D21C5/00 , D21C9/00 , A23K10/12 , A23K10/30 , A23K10/37 , A23K20/163 , A23K20/189 , A23K50/10 , A23K50/80 , C13K1/02 , C12P7/42 , A23K10/00 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C12P7/10
摘要: Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, microbial, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful products, such as food products and amino acids.
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34.
公开(公告)号:US10450698B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-22
申请号:US15579762
申请日:2016-06-10
发明人: Yoshihito Koyama , Takao Masuda , Teruoki Tago
摘要: The method for producing a cellulose-containing solid material of the invention includes treating a botanical biomass in a mixed solvent of water and at least one alcohol selected from aliphatic alcohols having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, under condition A (the concentration of the raw material to be charged into the mixed solvent is 1% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less), condition B (the reaction temperature is 100° C. or higher and 350° C. or lower), and condition C (the reaction time is 0.1 hours or more and 10 hours or less), followed by solid-liquid separation after the treatment to give a cellulose-containing solid material. Accordingly, there are provided a method for producing a cellulose-containing solid material excellent in saccharification performance and a method for producing glucose from the cellulose-containing solid material.
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公开(公告)号:US20190271018A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-05
申请号:US16320247
申请日:2017-06-12
申请人: UNICHARM CORPORATION
摘要: A simple method is provided for producing a saccharified solution from a used absorbent article such as a used diaper. In order to produce a saccharified solution from a used absorbent article comprising a non-cellulosic liquid permeable surface material and an absorbent body that contains pulp fibers, the used absorbent article is immersed, without first being decomposed, in a saccharifying enzyme solution containing cellulase. The pulp fibers in the used absorbent article are saccharified by the cellulase, producing a saccharified solution. The produced saccharified solution is exuded out of the used absorbent article through the liquid permeable surface material, so it is possible to easily separate and recover the saccharified solution from the used absorbent article while maintaining the outer shape.
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公开(公告)号:US20190232228A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-01
申请号:US16375772
申请日:2019-04-04
申请人: XYLECO, INC.
IPC分类号: B01D61/44 , B01D53/32 , G21F7/00 , H01J37/317 , B65G53/40 , C12P7/06 , C12P19/14 , C12M1/00 , B01D15/02 , C13K1/02 , C13K13/00 , C12P19/02 , C10L1/02 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/56 , C07C31/12 , C07C29/149 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/52 , E04B1/92 , B01J19/08 , D21C9/00 , C10G1/00 , B65G53/04 , B65G27/00 , C10L9/08
CPC分类号: B01D61/445 , B01D15/02 , B01D53/32 , B01D61/44 , B01J19/085 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/0886 , B65G27/00 , B65G53/04 , B65G53/40 , C07C29/149 , C07C31/12 , C10G1/00 , C10L1/023 , C10L1/026 , C10L9/08 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2200/0476 , C10L2290/36 , C12M47/00 , C12M47/10 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/52 , C12P7/56 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C12P2201/00 , C12P2203/00 , C13K1/02 , C13K13/002 , D21C9/007 , E04B1/92 , E04B2001/925 , G21F7/00 , H01J37/317 , H01J2237/202 , H01J2237/31 , H01J2237/3165 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E50/32 , Y02E50/343 , Y02E60/17 , Y02P20/136 , Y02W10/33 , Y02W10/37
摘要: Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful intermediates and products, such as energy, fuels, foods or materials. For example, equipment, systems and methods are described that can be used to treat feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials, in a vault in which hazardous gases are removed, destroyed and/or converted. The treatments are efficient and can reduce the recalcitrance of the lignocellulosic material so that it is easier to produce an intermediate or product, e.g., sugars, alcohols, sugar alcohols and energy, from the lignocellulosic material.
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37.
公开(公告)号:US20190161463A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-30
申请号:US16323000
申请日:2017-08-15
申请人: Basudeb Saha , Sunitha Sadula , Dionisios Vlachos
发明人: Basudeb Saha , Sunitha Sadula , Dionisios Vlachos
IPC分类号: C07D307/50 , C13K1/02 , C13K13/00
CPC分类号: C07D307/50 , C08H8/00 , C13K1/02 , C13K13/002 , Y02P20/125
摘要: A method of converting a lignocellulosic biomass to monosaccharides, and optionally further converting the monosaccharides to one or both of furfural and HMF, includes contacting the biomass with a reactive liquid phase comprising LiBr, H2SO4. and water, wherein H2SO4 preferably constitutes at most 1.0 wt %, more preferably at most 0.5 wt %, and most preferably at most 0.1 wt % of the reactive liquid phase, and water preferably constitutes at most at most 60 wt %, more preferably at most 50 wt %, and most preferably at most 30 wt % of the reactive liquid phase.
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公开(公告)号:US20190153555A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-23
申请号:US16016467
申请日:2018-06-22
申请人: Virdia, Inc.
发明人: Aharon Eyal , Robert Jansen
摘要: A sugar composition comprising: at least 40% dissolved solids in an aqueous solution having a viscosity at least 10% lower than a 42 DE (Dextrose Equivalents) reference solution with a same dissolved solids concentration at a given temperature.
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39.
公开(公告)号:US20190091674A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-28
申请号:US16206848
申请日:2018-11-30
发明人: David B. Hodge , Eric L. Hegg , Zhenglun Li , Vaidyanathan Mathrubootham , Aditya Bhalla , Namita Bansal
摘要: A homogeneous catalyst is provided comprising one or more metals; and at least two metal coordinating ligands wherein the homogeneous catalyst is a multi-ligand metal complex_adapted for use with an oxidant in an oxidation reaction to catalytically pretreat lignocellulosic biomass. In one embodiment, the homogenous catalyst is copper (II) 2, 2′ bipyridine ethylenediamine (Cu(bpy)en). Related methods are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US10227666B2
公开(公告)日:2019-03-12
申请号:US15372544
申请日:2016-12-08
发明人: Chiung-Fang Liu , Wei-Chun Hung , Hou-Peng Wan
IPC分类号: C13K1/02 , B01J27/053 , B01J31/00 , B01J31/06 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/745 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/00
摘要: A solid catalyst is provided. The solid catalyst includes a core particle composed of activated carbon, lignin or iron oxide, and a plurality of hydroxyl groups and sulfonic acid groups formed on the surface of the core particle. A method for preparing a sugar is also provided. The method includes mixing organic acid and the disclosed solid catalyst to form a mixing solution, adding a cellulosic biomass to the mixing solution to proceed to a dissolution reaction, and adding water to the mixing solution to proceed to a hydrolysis reaction to obtain a hydrolysis product.
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