Abstract:
A slurry feeding apparatus includes closed slurry bottle, piping, wet nitrogen generator, wet nitrogen supply pipe, suction and spray nozzles, temperature regulator, flow rate control valves, slurry delivery pump and controller for controlling the operation and flow rate of the slurry delivery pump. While a wafer is being polished by a CMP polisher, the controller continuously operates the pump. On the other hand, while the polisher is idling, the controller starts and stops the pump intermittently at regular intervals. No stirrer like a propeller is inserted into the slurry bottle, but the slurry is stirred up by spraying the slurry through the spray nozzle.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device is composed of: an interconnect made of a first conductive film and a second conductive film that are stacked in sequence from the interconnect underside on an insulating film formed on a substrate; and a capacitor composed of a lower capacitor electrode made of the first conductive film, a dielectric film formed on the lower capacitor electrode, and an upper capacitor electrode made of the second conductive film and formed on the dielectric film.
Abstract:
A slurry feeding apparatus includes closed slurry bottle, piping, wet nitrogen generator, wet nitrogen supply pipe, suction and spray nozzles, temperature regulator, flow rate control valves, slurry delivery pump and controller for controlling the operation and flow rate of the slurry delivery pump. While a wafer is being polished by a CMP polisher, the controller continuously operates the pump. On the other hand, while the polisher is idling, the controller starts and stops the pump intermittently at regular intervals. No stirrer like a propeller is inserted into the slurry bottle, but the slurry is stirred up by spraying the slurry through the spray nozzle.
Abstract:
After a cobalt film is deposited on a silicon-containing film formed on a semiconductor substrate, a first heat treatment at a relatively low temperature is performed with respect to the semiconductor substrate to cause a reaction between the cobalt film and the silicon layer and thereby form a Co2Si layer or CoSi layer in at least a surface portion of the silicon layer. Then, a silicon-containing film is deposited on the Co2Si layer or CoSi layer and a second heat treatment at a relatively high temperature is performed with respect to the semiconductor substrate to cause a reaction between the silicon-containing film and the Co2Si layer or CoSi layer and thereby form a CoSi2 layer in at least a surface portion of the silicon layer.
Abstract:
It is arranged such that the least common multiple of two numbers m and n of which one is prime to the other, is made as large as possible where the number m is the rotational speed (rpm) of a platen with a polishing pad affixed thereto and the number n is the rotational speed (rpm) of a carrier with a wafer mounted thereon. As a result of such arrangement, it is not until the platen completes m revolutions that a point on the polishing pad that comes into contact with a fixed point on the wafer returns to the original contact point with the fixed point at the start of polishing, and the resulting trajectory is therefore spread uniformly over the polishing pad. Each point on the wafer is brought into contact with most surface regions of the polishing pad, therefore preventing the wafer from undergoing deterioration in planarity uniformity due to a particular point on the wafer, on one hand, frequently coming into contact with low polishing-rate regions in the polishing pad and due to the other points on the wafer, on the other hand, less frequently coming into contact with the regions.
Abstract:
A 12.5-MHz signal is applied from outside a semiconductor integrated circuit (SIC) device to a signal input terminal of that SIC device. A frequency multiplying circuit is fed that 12.5-MHz signal from the input terminal, and delivers a reference signal whose frequency is a multiple of the frequency of the signal received (i.e., 100 MHz), to a semiconductor memory and to a self-test circuit. The self-test circuit provides a test signal in synchronism with that 100-MHz reference signal to the semiconductor memory for testing for the presence or absence of a failure. All elements of the semiconductor memory are tested by the self-test circuit for a failure. If the self-test circuit finds a semiconductor memory element that fails to work properly, it provides a signal indicative of such failure to a failure counting circuit. This failure counting circuit counts the number of times the self-test circuit provides such a signal.
Abstract:
In a semiconductor device, an outer peripheral part of an integrated circuit region separated by an insulation part is defined as a dummy cell region and a center part except the outer peripheral part of the integrated circuit region is defined as an active cell region. Memory cells such as DRAM, SRAM, EEPROM, mask ROM are formed in the active cell region. In the integrated circuit region, plural cell forming regions are provided which are respectively defined by an isolation. Active cells each having a field effect semiconductor element are provided in a region included in the active cell region of each cell forming region. Dummy cells each having an element inoperable as an semiconductor element are provided in a region included in the dummy cell region of each cell forming region. At last one of dummy cells is made to be a P-N lacking dummy cell having a semiconductor element in construction including at least a gate and excluding at least one of P-N junction parts from the same construction as the field effect semiconductor element in the active cells. All dummy cells may be the P-N lacking dummy cells. Thereby, insulation defects through the P-N lacking dummy cell due to disturbance of gate pattern and the like in the dummy cell region is prevented.
Abstract:
There is disclosed a method of producing a semiconductor memory device. An interlayer insulation film is formed on a semiconductor substrate including a switching transistor. Then, a memory node pattern reaching an active region of the switching transistor is formed. A cell plate electrode pattern is formed through an insulation film formed on the memory node in such a manner that a value obtained by subtracting a thickness of a polycrystalline silicon film for a cell plate electrode from an overlapping dimension of a memory node pattern and the cell plate electrode pattern is not less than two times larger and not more than ten times larger than a thickness of deposition of a BPSG film. Then, the BPSG film is deposited on an entire surface, and then is caused to viscously flow by a heat treatment. Then, an aluminum wiring is formed on the BPSG film. With this construction, a step of the aluminum wiring in a boundary region between a memory cell array portion and a peripheral circuit portion, or in a word line-backing contact forming region, is decreased, thereby preventing the lowering of the yield of the aluminum wiring which is caused by the cutting of the aluminum wiring and the remaining of a residue of etching for a contact-forming electrode (for example, tungsten).
Abstract:
A method for forming an epitaxial wafer is provided as one enabling growth of a gallium nitride based semiconductor with good crystal quality on a gallium oxide region. In step S107, an AlN buffer layer 13 is grown. In step S108, at a time t5, a source gas G1 containing hydrogen, trimethylaluminum, and ammonia, in addition to nitrogen, is supplied into a growth reactor 10 to grow the AlN buffer layer 13 on a primary surface 11a. The AlN buffer layer 13 is so called a low-temperature buffer layer. After a start of film formation of the buffer layer 13, in step S109 supply of hydrogen (H2) is started at a time t6. At the time t6, H2, N2, TMA, and NH3 are supplied into the growth reactor 10. A supply amount of hydrogen is increased between times t6 and t7, and at the time t7 the increase of hydrogen is terminated to supply a constant amount of hydrogen. At the time t7, H2, TMA, and NH3 are supplied into the growth reactor 10.
Abstract:
A group III nitride semiconductor device and a group III nitride semiconductor wafer are provided. The group III nitride semiconductor device has a channel layer comprising group III nitride-based semiconductor containing Al. The group III nitride semiconductor device can enhance the mobility of the two-dimensional electron gas and improve current characteristics. The group III nitride semiconductor wafer is used to make the group III nitride semiconductor device. The group III nitride semiconductor wafer comprises a substrate made of AlXGa1-XN (0