摘要:
A computer-implemented method for visualizing a tumor in a volume data includes providing a plurality of tumors, detected and segmented from the volume data, storing locations of a plurality of voxels corresponding to each of the plurality of tumors, and determining a mesh of surface voxels for each of the plurality of tumors from the stored locations. The method further includes rendering the meshes for each of the plurality of tumors in a volume rendering window, selecting a tumor of interest from the plurality of tumors rendered in the volume rendering window, and determining a correspondence of the selected tumor to a slice of the volume data, wherein the slice of the volume data is displayed in a main window.
摘要:
A computer-implemented method for building an atlas includes providing a volume data for a plurality of bones, segmenting, individually, the plurality of bones from the volume data, storing locations of a plurality of voxels for each of the plurality of bones, wherein each of the plurality of bones is registered with a dedicated list of locations, wherein the locations are locations in a coordinate system of the volume data, selecting one or more of the plurality of bones, forming a selected structure, and rendering the selected structure in the coordinate system of the volume data according to the dedicated list of locations of each of the plurality of bones in the selected structure, wherein a rendering is displayed by a display.
摘要:
A method of identifying a patient from digital medical images includes providing a first digital image volume of an organ of a patient and a second digital image volume of the same organ, segmenting each slice of the first image volume and calculating a cross-sectional area of the organ in each slice to form a first area profile, segmenting each slice of the second image volume and calculating a cross-sectional area of the organ in each slice to form a second area profile, and comparing the first area profile with the second area profile to determine a correlation value for the two profiles. Based on the correlation value between the first area profile and the second area profile, it is determined whether the first digital image volume of the organ and the second digital image volume of the same organ came from the same patient.
摘要:
The present invention relates to 4-arylindolinones, as well as pharmaceutical compositions thereof, capable of modulating protein kinase signal transduction in order to regulate, modulate and/or inhibit abnormal cell proliferation. The present invention also relates to methods for treating protein kinase related disorders.
摘要:
Enantiomerically pure compound of formula 1 are provided, as well as methods for their synthesis and use. Preferred compounds are potent inhibitors of the c-Met protein kinase, and are useful in the treatment of abnormal cell growth disorders, such as cancers.
摘要:
Systems, apparatuses, and methods related to the design, fabrication, and manufacture of gallium arsenide (GaAs) integrated circuits are disclosed. Copper can be used as the contact material for a GaAs integrated circuit. Metallization of the wafer and through-wafer vias can be achieved through copper plating processes disclosed herein. Various protocols can be employed during processing to avoid cross-contamination between copper-plated and non-copper-plated wafers. GaAs integrated circuits can be singulated, packaged, and incorporated into various electronic devices.
摘要:
Systems, apparatuses, and methods related to the design, fabrication, and manufacture of gallium arsenide (GaAs) integrated circuits are disclosed. Copper can be used as the contact material for a GaAs integrated circuit. Metallization of the wafer and through-wafer vias can be achieved through copper plating processes disclosed herein. Direct die solder (DDS) attach can be achieved by use of electroless nickel plating of the copper contact layer followed by a palladium flash. GaAs integrated circuits can be singulated, packaged, and incorporated into various electronic devices.
摘要:
Etched wafers and methods of forming the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of etching a wafer is provided. The method includes forming a metal hard mask on the wafer using electroless plating, patterning the metal hard mask, and etching a plurality of features on the wafer using an etcher. The plurality of featured are defined by the metal hard mask.
摘要:
The present invention encompasses compounds of Formula I: as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts and hydrates thereof, that are useful for treating atherosclerosis, dyslipidemias and the like. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use are also included.
摘要:
Methods for plating metal over features of a semiconductor wafer and devices that can be formed by these methods are disclosed. One such method includes forming a barrier layer over the substrate using electroless plating and forming a copper layer over the barrier layer. In some implementations, the semiconductor wafer is a GaAs wafer. Alternatively or additionally, the feature over which metal is plated can be a through-wafer via. In some implementations, a seed layer over the barrier layer can be formed using electroless plating.