Multifunctional module
    41.
    发明授权
    Multifunctional module 有权
    多功能模块

    公开(公告)号:US08961882B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13255295

    申请日:2010-03-04

    CPC classification number: B01J19/1887 B01F5/221 B01J10/02 B01J2219/00081

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a multifunctional module comprising one or more units selected from the group consisting of reactor units, filter units, membrane units, reactor-separator units, clarificator units, purificator units, extractor units, and mixer units. The units are connected parallel or in series or both to each other, and each unit has at least one member having a surface, which surface is rotating with the member. The member is rotating around an axis making the unit operate under centrifugal force. One or more chambers for fluids are co-rotating with the rotating member. The present invention relates further to units which could be used in a spinning multifunctional module, and use of a spinning multifunctional module.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种多功能模块,其包括一个或多个选自反应器单元,过滤单元,膜单元,反应器分离器单元,澄清单元,净化单元,萃取器单元和混合器单元的单元。 这些单元彼此平行或串联或两者连接,并且每个单元具有至少一个具有表面的构件,该表面与构件一起旋转。 构件绕轴线旋转,使得单元在离心力作用下工作。 用于流体的一个或多个室与旋转构件共旋转。 本发明还涉及可用于纺丝多功能模块的单元,以及使用纺丝多功能模块。

    Thin film tube reactor with rotating reservoir
    42.
    发明授权
    Thin film tube reactor with rotating reservoir 失效
    具有旋转储层的薄膜管反应器

    公开(公告)号:US08753576B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US13010967

    申请日:2011-01-21

    Applicant: Roshan Jachuck

    Inventor: Roshan Jachuck

    Abstract: A tube reactor having a substantially tubular body portion including a conical section, an entry port, an opposing exit port, and an axis extending between the ports through the body portion. The tubular body portion being rotatable about the axis. At least one reactant can be fed into the tubular body portion and directed toward the conical section. An inner surface of the tubular body portion receives the reactants from the conical section, and processes the reactants. An insert may be positioned within the tubular body portion to further process the reactants along the inner surface. A rotating reservoir having a damper can be coupled to the rotating tubular body portion. The damper receives the processed reactants from the inner surface of the tubular body portion, and guides the processed reactants into the rotating reservoir to minimize turbulence. The rotating reservoir then separates the processed reactants by density.

    Abstract translation: 一种管式反应器,其具有基本上管状的主体部分,其包括锥形部分,入口,相对的出口以及通过主体部分在端口之间延伸的轴线。 管状主体部分可围绕轴线旋转。 至少一种反应物可以被供给到管状体部分中并指向锥形部分。 管状主体部分的内表面接收来自锥形部分的反应物,并处理反应物。 插入件可以定位在管状主体部分内,以进一步处理沿内表面的反应物。 具有阻尼器的旋转储存器可联接到旋转的管状主体部分。 阻尼器从管状体部分的内表面接收经处理的反应物,并将经处理的反应物引导到旋转储存器中以最小化湍流。 然后旋转的储存器通过密度分离经处理的反应物。

    Systems and methods for integrated ammonia-urea process
    45.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for integrated ammonia-urea process 有权
    综合氨 - 尿素工艺的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07642377B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-05

    申请号:US12176534

    申请日:2008-07-21

    Inventor: Vishnu D. Singh

    CPC classification number: C07C273/04 C01B21/12 C01C1/0488 Y02P20/52

    Abstract: Systems and methods for producing urea are provided. A method for producing urea can include exchanging heat from a syngas comprising hydrogen and carbon dioxide to a urea solution comprising urea and ammonium carbamate. The heat transferred can be sufficient to decompose at least a portion of the ammonium carbamate. In one or more embodiments, the syngas can be reacted with liquid ammonia to provide a carbon dioxide lean syngas and an ammonium carbamate solution. The ammonium carbamate solution can be heated to a temperature of about 180° C. or more. At least a portion of the ammonium carbamate in the heated ammonium carbamate solution can be dehydrated to provide the urea solution.

    Abstract translation: 提供了制备尿素的系统和方法。 生产尿素的方法可以包括将来自包含氢气和二氧化碳的合成气的热交换到包含尿素和氨基甲酸铵的尿素溶液中。 转移的热量足以分解至少一部分氨基甲酸铵。 在一个或多个实施方案中,合成气可与液氨反应以提供贫二氧化碳合成气和氨基甲酸铵溶液。 氨基甲酸铵溶液可以加热至约180℃或更高的温度。 加热的氨基甲酸铵溶液中的氨基甲酸铵的至少一部分可以被脱水以提供尿素溶液。

    Method and device for separating sulphur dioxide from a gas
    46.
    发明授权
    Method and device for separating sulphur dioxide from a gas 有权
    从气体中分离二氧化硫的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07153481B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-26

    申请号:US10559754

    申请日:2004-06-17

    Abstract: A device (1) for separating sulphur dioxide from a gas (4) by means of an absorption liquid has an inlet (2) for gas (4) containing sulphur dioxide, an outlet (18) for gas (16), from which sulphur dioxide has been separated, and as essentially horizontal apertured plate (8), which is arranged to allow passage from below of sulphur dioxide containing gas (4) and to carry, on its upper side (12), a flowing layer (14) of the absorption liquid. An outlet box (20) beside the apertured plate (8) is arranged to be passed by liquid, which is distributed in the gas (4) coming from the inlet (2). A first pumping means is arranged to feed a coolant flow to the outlet box (20) and a second pumping means is arranged to feed an absorption liquid flow, which is essentially independent of the coolant flow, to the apertured plate (8) to form the flowing layer (14). In a method of separating sulphur dioxide, the above-described device (1) can be used.

    Abstract translation: 用于通过吸收液体从气体(4)中分离二氧化硫的装置(1)具有用于含有二氧化硫的气体(4)入口(2),用于气体(16)的出口(18),硫 二氧化物已被分离,并且作为基本上水平的开孔板(8),其布置成允许从含二氧化硫的气体(4)的下方通过并在其上侧(12)上承载流动层(14) 吸收液体。 多孔板(8)旁边的出口箱(20)布置成被分配在来自入口(2)的气体(4)中的液体通过。 第一泵送装置被布置成将冷却剂流供给到出口箱(20),并且第二泵送装置被布置成将基本上独立于冷却剂流的吸收液体流输送到多孔板(8)以形成 流动层(14)。 在分离二氧化硫的方法中,可以使用上述装置(1)。

    Microsize driving device and method for preparation thereof
    47.
    发明授权
    Microsize driving device and method for preparation thereof 失效
    微型驱动装置及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07052653B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US09748161

    申请日:2000-12-27

    CPC classification number: B82Y5/00 B01L3/50273 B01L2200/0668 B01L2400/086

    Abstract: Disclosed is a microsize driving device in which falling of track proteins from an arrangement of motor protein molecules arranged on a linear track groove provided on a substrate is suppressed and utilization of kinetic energy of track proteins as a driving energy is made possible by controlling the moving direction to a single direction. Namely, provided is a microsize driving device which comprises a substrate, an arrangement of motor protein molecules such as, for example, kinesin molecules deposited on the bottom of a linear track groove provided thereon and track proteins such as, for example, microtubules disposed thereon and is characterized in that the said linear track groove has side surfaces shaped in such a structure as to permit a linear movement of the track proteins moving in a certain specific direction but to inhibit the track proteins moving in the reverse direction thereto causing reversion for the movement in the above mentioned specific direction.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种微尺寸驱动装置,其中抑制了布置在设置在基板上的线性轨道槽上的运动蛋白分子的布置的轨迹蛋白质的下降,并且通过控制移动的轨迹蛋白质的运动能量作为驱动能量成为可能 方向到单一方向。 即,提供了一种微尺寸驱动装置,其包括基底,运动蛋白分子的布置,例如沉积在其上设置的线性轨道凹槽的底部上的驱动蛋白分子,以及轨道蛋白,例如其上设置的微管 并且其特征在于,所述线性轨道凹槽具有成形为这样的结构的侧表面,以允许沿特定方向移动的轨道蛋白质的线性运动,但是阻止轨迹蛋白沿相反方向移动,从而导致 运动在上述具体方向。

    Method of and apparatus for the purification of gases and liquids
    50.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for the purification of gases and liquids 失效
    气体和液体净化的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5958251A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-28

    申请号:US793392

    申请日:1997-02-24

    Abstract: In a method of purifying contaminated liquids and gases, a continuous surface film (31) is produced by means of a nozzle (15) and is simultaneously irradiated by a suitable radiation source (17), e.g. an UV lamp. The surface film (31) is discharged as a falling or trickling film (33) which is also exposed to the radiation. A gas for purification is passed through the surface film (31). In these conditions the pollution particles and other pollutants in the gas are absorbed by the liquid. The advantage of the process described is that decomposition of the pollutants can take place both in the gas phase and in the liquid phase. Gas pollutants which are not decomposed in the gas phase are absorbed by the liquid, where they are finally decomposed. With the present invention liquids and gases can be treated simultaneously.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / IB95 / 00682 Sec。 371日期1997年2月24日 102(e)1997年2月24日PCT PCT 1995年8月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 06045 日期1996年2月29日在一种净化污染的液体和气体的方法中,连续的表面膜(31)通过喷嘴(15)产生并同时被合适的辐射源(17)辐射,例如, 一个紫外灯。 表面膜(31)作为也暴露于辐射的下落或滴流膜(33)而被排出。 用于净化的气体通过表面膜(31)。 在这些条件下,气体中的污染颗粒和其他污染物被液体吸收。 所述方法的优点是污染物的分解可以在气相和液相中进行。 在气相中未分解的气体污染物被最终分解的液体吸收。 利用本发明,可以同时处理液体和气体。

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