摘要:
The present invention provides a current-mode control step-up converter capable of reducing the minimum duty ratio to a sufficiently small value and facilitating the setting of the maximum duty ratio. The step-up converter comprises a current detector 9 for generating a current detection signal Vc corresponding to the current of a rectifier 4; an error amplifier 8 for generating an error signal Ve corresponding to an output DC voltage Vo; and a control circuit 10 for turning ON/OFF the main switch 3 on the basis of the current detection signal Vc and the error signal Ve. The control circuit 10 comprises a comparator 11 and a timer circuit 12. With this configuration, the ON time of the main switch 3 is set at a predetermined value, and the valley value of an inductor current changing in a triangular waveform is controlled. Hence, the OFF time of the main switch is adjusted to stabilize the output. Since the ON time of the main switch 3 can be set as desired, the minimum duty ratio can be reduced to zero or a sufficiently small value.
摘要:
A solid-state device having: a flip-chip mounted solid-state element; a power receiving/feeding portion having a mounting substrate to allow that a mounting surface of the solid-state element forms substantially the same plane as a surface of the mounting substrate; and an inorganic sealing portion made of an inorganic sealing material having a thermal expansion coefficient equal to that of the power receiving/feeding portion for sealing the solid-state element.
摘要:
A light emitting device has: a light emitting element; a lead that is electrically connected to the light emitting element at its one end and serves as a terminal to supply a power source to the light emitting element; a metal base that the light emitting element is mounted thereon and radiates heat of the light emitting element; and a sealing member that is of transparent resin or glass and covers the light emitting element. The lead is secured to the metal base by a heat-resisting insulating member with a thermal expansion coefficient nearly equal to that of the metal base.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a color filter having a plurality of colored pixels on a substrate by discharging an ink from an ink-jet head having a plurality of ink discharging nozzles while performing relative movement of the ink-jet head and the substrate, includes the step of dividing the plurality of ink discharging nozzles for discharging the ink having a same color into a plurality of nozzle groups, each nozzle group including every N nozzles, with N being a positive integer. In coloring one substrate by performing the relative movement a plurality of times, an ink discharging operation is performed such that inks are discharged by using only one nozzle group of the plurality of nozzle groups in the plural relative movements, and ink discharging nozzles which are used in a subsequent relative movement always include all of, or part of, ink discharging nozzles which have been used in a previous relative movement.
摘要:
An LED lighting apparatus has a plurality of reflection-type LED lamps. The lamps each have an LED, a reflector portion to reflect a light emitted from the LED, and a case portion having a radiation fin that is formed along a vertical section of the case portion to pass through a center of the case portion. The LED is mounted on an end of the radiation fin.
摘要:
An optical device unit including optical fibers for input and output, a lens and a reflective/semitransparent optical element, wherein, to enable optical design with a degree of freedom, lenses the number of which is the same as the optical fibers for input and output are provided and the optical fibers, the lenses and the reflective/semitransparent optical element are disposed so that the input/output end of each optical fiber, the optical axis center of the lens and reflection/transmission point on the reflective/semitransparent optical element are aligned.
摘要:
A saturable absorber functioning as a Q-switch is disposed on a path of a light in a laser resonator provided with a laser medium, the saturable absorber disposed in the laser resonator is transferred relatively toward the path of the light, and an initial transmittance of the saturable absorber in the case when the light passes through the saturable absorber is changed in order to achieve such effect that a scale of the whole equipment is not upsized, it is in excellent in workability and convenient, besides there is no fear of decreasing stability in a pulsed laser oscillation.
摘要:
The invention has an object to provide a liquid discharge recording method and a liquid discharge recording apparatus capable of outputting images at high speed with high quality and high reliability, and has a feature in that when adjacent overlapping dots are formed on a print material, the dots are formed with a dot placement time difference that may reduce uneven optical densities of the overlapping portion of the dots.
摘要:
A color filter manufacturing apparatus of this invention includes a plurality of ink-jet heads (120a, 120b, 120c) each having a first ink discharging nozzle group (108) in which the pitch of a plurality of ink discharging nozzles in the Y-axis direction is set to be equal to the pitch of pixels of the same color in the Y-axis direction, and a second ink discharging nozzle group having a nozzle pitch set to be equal to the pixel pitch in the Y-axis direction like the first ink discharging nozzle group. Control of an ink discharging operation is performed for only one of the first and second ink discharging nozzle groups which is to be used to color pixels of corresponding colors on a substrate (1).