公开(公告)号：US20110039193A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-17

申请号：US12542171

申请日：2009-08-17

申请人： Norine E. Chang ,  C. Wayne Jaeger ,  Scott Jong Ho Limb ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Francisco E. Torres ,  Kris Schmidt

发明人： Norine E. Chang ,  C. Wayne Jaeger ,  Scott Jong Ho Limb ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Francisco E. Torres ,  Kris Schmidt

IPC分类号： G03F1/00

CPC分类号： G03F7/2018 ,  C09D11/30 ,  C09D11/36

摘要： A printed mask derived from a composition comprised of at least one compound including at least one alkaline-hydrolyzable group, and at least one compound including at least one ethylene oxide group. The printed mask is removable using an alkaline solution in about 30 seconds or less.

摘要翻译： 由包含至少一种包含至少一个碱可水解基团的化合物和至少一种包含至少一个环氧乙烷基团的化合物组成的组合物的印刷掩模。 印刷的面罩可在约30秒或更短时间内使用碱性溶液除去。

公开(公告)号：US20080150989A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-26

申请号：US11642146

申请日：2006-12-20

申请人： Uma Srinivasan ,  David Stephen White ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Steven E. Ready ,  Scott Jong Ho Limb

发明人： Uma Srinivasan ,  David Stephen White ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Steven E. Ready ,  Scott Jong Ho Limb

IPC分类号： B41J29/38

CPC分类号： H05K3/125 ,  H05K1/0266 ,  H05K2203/013 ,  H05K2203/162

摘要： A method of jet-printing smooth micro-scale features is presented. The desired feature prior to being printed is masked by various decimation filters and the decimation is performed at various pitches. The subsequently printed image is then scanned and analyzed to determine the roughness of the lines. The optimum decimation pitch is determined by the feature that exhibits the least amount of droplet spreading and has the lowest edge roughness. The optimum decimation pitch may also be calculated from the material properties and the dynamics of fluids.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种喷墨打印平滑微尺度特征的方法。 在打印之前的期望特征被各种抽取滤波器遮蔽，并且以各种间距进行抽取。 然后扫描并分析随后打印的图像以确定线的粗糙度。 最佳抽取间距由表现出最小量的液滴扩散并具有最低边缘粗糙度的特征决定。 也可以根据流体的材料性质和动力学来计算最佳抽取间距。

公开(公告)号：US07057330B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-06

申请号：US10739847

申请日：2003-12-18

申请人： Steven A. Buhler ,  John S. Fitch ,  Eric J. Shrader

发明人： Steven A. Buhler ,  John S. Fitch ,  Eric J. Shrader

IPC分类号： H02N2/18

CPC分类号： H01L41/1136

摘要： In accordance with one aspect of the present exemplary embodiment, an energy generation device is provided. A base is fixedly secured to a source of mechanical energy of an oscillatory nature. At least one mass is movably suspended relative to the base. First and second members movably suspend the at least one mass relative to the base. The first and second flexible members convert mechanical energy from oscillations emitted by the source of mechanical energy into electrical signals.

摘要翻译： 根据本示例性实施例的一个方面，提供了一种能量产生装置。 基座固定地固定在振荡性能的机械能源上。 至少一个质量块相对于基座可移动地悬挂。 第一和第二构件相对于基座可移动地悬挂至少一个质量块。 第一和第二柔性构件将来自机械能源发射的振荡的机械能转换成电信号。

公开(公告)号：US5837887A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-17

申请号：US611508

申请日：1996-03-06

申请人： Kazuyoshi Shibata ,  Yukihisa Takeuchi ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Joseph S. Eckerle

发明人： Kazuyoshi Shibata ,  Yukihisa Takeuchi ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Joseph S. Eckerle

IPC分类号： G01H11/08 ,  F02B75/02 ,  F02D45/00 ,  G01L23/22 ,  G01M15/04

CPC分类号： G01L23/222 ,  F02B2075/027

摘要： A sensor element for detecting misfire in an internal combustion engine includes: a detecting unit including a piezoelectric film consisting essentially of a ceramic material, a first electrode coated onto at least a portion of the outer surface of the piezoelectric film, and a second electrode coated onto at least a portion of the inner surface of the piezoelectric film; a vibrating portion consisting essentially of a second ceramic material, the detecting unit being placed on the vibrating portion so that the second electrode is coated onto at least a portion of the vibrating portion; and a fixing portion for fixing the vibrating portion so that the vibrating portion may vibrate. In the misfire sensor, the piezoelectric film converts the sound of a combustion explosion into an electric signal. The misfire sensor is excellent in precise misfire detection and durability at low cost.

摘要翻译： 用于检测内燃机中的失火的传感器元件包括：检测单元，包括基本上由陶瓷材料组成的压电膜，涂覆在压电膜的外表面的至少一部分上的第一电极和涂覆的第二电极 到压电膜的内表面的至少一部分上; 基本上由第二陶瓷材料组成的振动部分，所述检测单元放置在所述振动部分上，使得所述第二电极涂覆在所述振动部分的至少一部分上; 以及用于固定振动部分使得振动部分可能振动的固定部分。 在失火传感器中，压电膜将燃烧爆炸的声音转换为电信号。 失火传感器具有出色的精确失火检测和低成本的耐用性。

公开(公告)号：US5825119A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-20

申请号：US833115

申请日：1997-04-04

申请人： Kazuyoshi Shibata ,  Yukihisa Takeuchi ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Joseph S. Eckerle ,  Ronald E. Pelrine

发明人： Kazuyoshi Shibata ,  Yukihisa Takeuchi ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Joseph S. Eckerle ,  Ronald E. Pelrine

IPC分类号： G01V9/00 ,  B06B1/06 ,  G01N15/02 ,  G01N15/06 ,  G01N29/04 ,  H01L41/08 ,  H02N2/00

CPC分类号： G01N29/046 ,  B06B1/0644 ,  G01N2291/0226 ,  G01N2291/02408 ,  G01N2291/02416

摘要： A sensor element for detecting solid particles in a fluid includes: a detecting unit including a piezoelectric film consisting essentially of a ceramic material, a first electrode coated onto at least a portion of the outer surface of the piezoelectric film, and a second electrode coated onto at least a portion of the inner surface of the piezoelectric film; a vibrating portion consisting essentially of a second ceramic material, the detecting unit being placed on the vibrating portion so that the second electrode is coated onto at least a portion of the vibrating portion; and a fixing portion for fixing the vibrating portion so that the vibrating portion may vibrate. At least one of the detecting unit and the vibrating portion contacts with a solid particle in the fluid so that the piezoelectric film converts the vibration into an electric signal. A particle sensor includes the sensor element. The sensor element and the particle sensor are excellent in particle detection precision and durability at low cost.

摘要翻译： 用于检测流体中的固体颗粒的传感器元件包括：检测单元，其包括基本上由陶瓷材料组成的压电膜，涂覆在压电膜的外表面的至少一部分上的第一电极和涂覆到 压电膜的内表面的至少一部分; 基本上由第二陶瓷材料组成的振动部分，所述检测单元放置在所述振动部分上，使得所述第二电极涂覆在所述振动部分的至少一部分上; 以及用于固定振动部分使得振动部分可能振动的固定部分。 检测单元和振动部分中的至少一个与流体中的固体颗粒接触，使得压电膜将振动转换成电信号。 粒子传感器包括传感器元件。 传感器元件和粒子传感器以低成本优异的粒子检测精度和耐久性。

公开(公告)号：US5774257A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-30

申请号：US734195

申请日：1996-10-21

申请人： Kazuyoshi Shibata ,  Yukihisa Takeuchi ,  Hugh F. Frohbach ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Ronald E. Pelrine

发明人： Kazuyoshi Shibata ,  Yukihisa Takeuchi ,  Hugh F. Frohbach ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Ronald E. Pelrine

IPC分类号： G02B26/02 ,  G02B26/08 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G09F9/37 ,  G02B26/00

CPC分类号： G09F9/372

摘要： A display element includes: an actuator including a piezoelectric film having a pair of surfaces and a pair of electrodes coated onto at least a portion of each of a pair of respective surfaces of the piezoelectric film; a movable flexing portion, in contact with one of the pair of electrodes, to support the actuator; a fixed portion for holding the flexing portion so that the flexing portion can move; means, connected to the actuator, for transmitting a displacement of the actuator; and a plate for transmitting light, disposed closely to the displacement-transmitting means. In this display element, a voltage is applied into the actuator through the pair of electrodes so as to control a rest position and a displacement of the actuator as well as a contact and a separation between the displacement-transmitting means and the plate so that a light emission at a predetermined position in the plate is controlled. Alternatively, a display element may include a laminated piezoelectric body having a plurality of piezoelectric layers and a plurality of electrode layers, wherein the piezoelectric layers and the electric layers are laminated. A display apparatus includes a plurality of display elements. The display element and the display apparatus have quick response, consume little electric power, have a small size, and have high brightness of a screen. Further, a colored screen does not need to increase the number of picture elements in comparison with a monochrome screen.

摘要翻译： 显示元件包括：致动器，其包括具有一对表面的压电膜和涂覆在所述压电膜的一对相应表面中的每一个的至少一部分上的一对电极; 与所述一对电极中的一个接触的可动弯曲部，以支撑所述致动器; 用于保持弯曲部分以使得弯曲部分能够移动的固定部分; 连接到致动器的装置，用于传递致动器的位移; 以及用于透射光的板，靠近位移传递装置设置。 在该显示元件中，通过一对电极将电压施加到致动器中，以便控制致动器的静止位置和位移以及位移传递装置和板之间的接触和分离，使得 控制板中预定位置的发光。 或者，显示元件可以包括具有多个压电层和多个电极层的层叠压电体，其中压电层和电层被层压。 显示装置包括多个显示元件。 显示元件和显示装置具有快速响应，消耗少功率，尺寸小，屏幕亮度高。 此外，与单色屏幕相比，彩色屏幕不需要增加图像元素的数量。

公开(公告)号：US5282189A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-25

申请号：US796016

申请日：1991-11-22

申请人： Norman A. Peppers ,  Eric J. Shrader

发明人： Norman A. Peppers ,  Eric J. Shrader

IPC分类号： G11B7/24 ,  G11B7/00 ,  G11B7/003 ,  G11B7/0055 ,  G11B7/22

CPC分类号： G11B7/0055 ,  G11B7/003

摘要： A system for erasing data stored on an optical storage medium includes a housing, a guiding means mounted within the housing for guiding the optical recording medium on which the data is stored, and a heating means mounted in spaced-apart opposition to the guiding means for heating the optical recording medium to, thereby, thermally erase optical data stored on the medium.

摘要翻译： 用于擦除存储在光学存储介质上的数据的系统包括壳体，安装在壳体内的引导装置，用于引导其上存储有数据的光学记录介质，以及与导向装置间隔开地安装的加热装置， 加热光学记录介质，从而热擦除存储在介质上的光学数据。

公开(公告)号：US08968985B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

申请号：US11731689

申请日：2007-03-30

申请人： Scott Jong Ho Limb ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Uma Srinivasan

发明人： Scott Jong Ho Limb ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  Uma Srinivasan

IPC分类号： G03F7/20 ,  H05K3/00 ,  H05K3/28

CPC分类号： G03F7/2018 ,  H05K3/0023 ,  H05K3/0082 ,  H05K3/28 ,  H05K2203/0551

摘要： The presently described embodiments use a printing process, e.g. a wax printing technique, to pattern a mask layer (such as a soldermask layer) of, for example, a printed circuit. Substantially all other conventional processes in developing soldermask and exposure processes can be maintained. According to the presently described embodiments, each printed circuit will have a unique pattern that matches uniform and non-uniform runout. In one form, the pattern is comprised of wax single drops having a specified gap to make the process transparent to the current industry practice. Furthermore, the single drops can be used for both large and small areas without any development time differences. In at least one form, the wax pattern and the soldermask in the gap are removed during development.

摘要翻译： 目前描述的实施例使用打印过程，例如。 蜡印刷技术，用于对例如印刷电路的掩模层（例如焊接掩模层）进行图案化。 可以维持开发焊接掩模和曝光工艺中的所有其他常规工艺。 根据目前描述的实施例，每个印刷电路将具有匹配均匀和非均匀跳动的独特图案。 在一种形式中，图案由具有特定间隙的蜡单滴组成，以使得该过程对于当前行业实践是透明的。 此外，单滴可以用于大小区域，而没有任何显影时间差。 在至少一种形式中，间隙中的蜡图案和焊接掩模在显影期间被去除。

公开(公告)号：US08525353B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US13330316

申请日：2011-12-19

申请人： Eugene M. Chow ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  John S. Paschkewitz

发明人： Eugene M. Chow ,  Eric J. Shrader ,  John S. Paschkewitz

IPC分类号： H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/52 ,  H01L29/40

CPC分类号： H01L23/36 ,  H01L23/3677 ,  H01L23/42 ,  H01L23/473 ,  H01L24/05 ,  H01L24/06 ,  H01L24/11 ,  H01L24/13 ,  H01L24/14 ,  H01L24/16 ,  H01L24/72 ,  H01L24/81 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/05647 ,  H01L2224/0603 ,  H01L2224/06519 ,  H01L2224/11312 ,  H01L2224/1132 ,  H01L2224/1134 ,  H01L2224/1146 ,  H01L2224/1161 ,  H01L2224/11618 ,  H01L2224/11825 ,  H01L2224/13005 ,  H01L2224/13017 ,  H01L2224/13019 ,  H01L2224/13076 ,  H01L2224/13078 ,  H01L2224/13082 ,  H01L2224/13147 ,  H01L2224/13155 ,  H01L2224/1318 ,  H01L2224/13184 ,  H01L2224/1319 ,  H01L2224/13562 ,  H01L2224/13564 ,  H01L2224/136 ,  H01L2224/1401 ,  H01L2224/14051 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/17519 ,  H01L2224/81192 ,  H01L2224/81193 ,  H01L2224/81801 ,  H01L2224/8185 ,  H01L2224/81902 ,  H01L2224/81903 ,  H01L2924/15787 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00012 ,  H01L2924/01024 ,  H01L2924/0104 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： In a system for providing temporary or permanent connection of an integrated circuit die to a base substrate using electrical microsprings, a thermal element is provided that assists with cooling of the pad structure during use. The thermal element may be formed of the same material and my similar processes as the microsprings. The thermal element may be one or more block structures or one or more thermal microsprings. The thermal element may be provided with channels to contain and/or direct the flow of a thermal transfer fluid. Cooling of components associated with the pad structure (e.g., ICs) may be provided.

摘要翻译： 在使用电子微弹簧将集成电路管芯临时或永久连接到基底基板的系统中，提供了一种热元件，其有助于在使用期间对焊盘结构进行冷却。 热元件可以由与微弹簧相同的材料和我类似的方法形成。 热元件可以是一个或多个块结构或一个或多个热微型弹簧。 热元件可以设置有容纳和/或引导热传递流体的流动的通道。 可以提供与衬垫结构（例如，IC）相关联的部件的冷却。

公开(公告)号：US08506063B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

申请号：US13022278

申请日：2011-02-07

申请人： Scott Limb ,  John S. Paschkewitz ,  Eric J. Shrader

发明人： Scott Limb ,  John S. Paschkewitz ,  Eric J. Shrader

IPC分类号： B41J2/175

CPC分类号： B41J2/17593 ,  B41J2/17503

摘要： A print head assembly for an ink jet printer includes an ink flow path configured to allow passage of a phase-change ink. A pressure unit is fluidically coupled to the ink flow path to apply a pressure to the ink. The applied pressure is controlled by a control unit during a time that the ink in the ink flow path is undergoing a phase change. During the phase change, a portion of the ink in a first region of the ink flow path is in liquid phase and another portion of the ink in another region of the ink flow path is in solid phase. A constant or variable pressure can be applied at least to the liquid phase portion of the ink during a phase transition from a liquid phase to a solid phase or from a solid phase to a liquid phase.

摘要翻译： 用于喷墨打印机的打印头组件包括配置为允许相变墨水通过的墨流路。 压力单元流体耦合到油墨流动路径以向油墨施加压力。 所施加的压力由油墨流路中的油墨经历相变的时间由控制单元控制。 在相变期间，油墨流路的第一区域中的油墨的一部分处于液相，油墨流路的另一区域中的油墨的另一部分是固相的。 在从液相到固相或从固相到液相的相转变期间，至少可以将油压的恒定或可变压力施加到油墨的液相部分。