Control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    51.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07314028B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-01

    申请号:US11446296

    申请日:2006-06-05

    Abstract: A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine for controlling the engine while compensating for a deviation of an intake air amount from the proper value, caused by the thermal expansion and contraction of a variable intake mechanism thereof, which makes it possible to improve the control accuracy, make the engine compact in size, increase the degree of freedom of design, and reduce manufacturing costs. An ECU of an control apparatus of the engine calculates an FF correction value based on a thermodynamic model of a variable valve lift mechanism, calculates an FB correction value according to an air-fuel ratio correction coefficient and an actual air-fuel ratio, calculates a lift correction value as the difference between the FF correction value and the FB correction value or as a value of the FF correction value, corrects the valve lift by the lift correction value to thereby calculate a corrected valve lift, and carries out air-fuel ratio control and ignition timing control according to the corrected valve lift.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制发动机的内燃机的控制装置,同时补偿由其可变进气机构的热膨胀和收缩引起的进气量与适当值的偏差,这使得可以提高控制精度 ,使发动机尺寸紧凑,增加设计自由度,降低制造成本。 发动机的控制装置的ECU基于可变气门升程机构的热力学模型计算FF校正值,根据空燃比校正系数和实际空燃比计算FB校正值,计算出 升程校正值作为FF校正值和FB校正值之间的差值或作为FF校正值的值,通过升程校正值来校正气门升程,从而计算校正的气门升程,并且执行空燃比 根据校正的气门升程控制和点火正时控制。

    Knocking detection
    52.
    发明授权
    Knocking detection 有权
    敲击检测

    公开(公告)号:US07299680B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-27

    申请号:US11268729

    申请日:2005-11-08

    CPC classification number: G01L23/225

    Abstract: An in-cylinder pressure sensor for outputting a signal corresponding to an internal cylinder pressure of an engine is provided. A first signal and a second signal are extracted from the output signal of the in-cylinder pressure sensor. The first signal has a frequency band corresponding to knocking of the engine. The second signal has a frequency band used for detecting a peak of the internal cylinder pressure. A knocking detection period is set based on the second signal. The first signal in the knocking detection period is examined to determine whether or not knocking has occurred.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于输出与发动机的内部气缸压力相对应的信号的缸内压力传感器。 从缸内压力传感器的输出信号中提取第一信号和第二信号。 第一信号具有对应于发动机爆震的频带。 第二信号具有用于检测内部气缸压力的峰值的频带。 基于第二信号设定爆震检测期间。 检查爆震检测期间的第一信号以确定是否发生了敲击。

    Control apparatus and method and engine control unit for internal combustion engine
    53.
    发明申请
    Control apparatus and method and engine control unit for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机控制装置及方法及发动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070250247A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11717043

    申请日:2007-03-13

    CPC classification number: F02D41/3064 F02D41/1401 F02D41/263

    Abstract: A control apparatus and method, and an engine control unit for an internal combustion engine are provided for restraining a torque step and sudden fluctuations in rotation when an air/fuel mixture combustion mode is switched among a plurality of combustion modes, and for improving the fuel economy. A control apparatus of an internal combustion engine operated with a combustion mode switched between a stratified combustion mode and a uniform combustion mode comprises an ECU. The ECU calculates an ignition manipulated variable to cancel out a change in the engine rotational speed associated with the switching of the combustion mode when a first-time injection ratio changes during idle rotational speed control, and calculates an intake manipulated variable to cancel a change in the engine rotational speed caused by the ignition manipulated variable when the first-time injection ratio changes.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种控制装置和方法以及用于内燃机的发动机控制单元,用于在多个燃烧模式之间切换空气/燃料混合燃烧模式时抑制转矩步骤和突然的旋转波动,并且用于改善燃料 经济。 在分层燃烧模式和均匀燃烧模式之间切换的燃烧模式下操作的内燃机的控制装置包括ECU。 ECU在怠速转速控制中首次喷射比变化时,计算点火操作变量,以消除与燃烧模式的切换相关联的发动机转速的变化,并且计算进气调节变量以消除变化 当第一次喷射比率变化时由点火操纵变量引起的发动机转速。

    Misfire detection apparatus
    54.
    发明授权
    Misfire detection apparatus 失效
    失火检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US07257482B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-14

    申请号:US11284145

    申请日:2005-11-22

    Applicant: Yuji Yasui

    Inventor: Yuji Yasui

    CPC classification number: G01M15/08 G01M15/11

    Abstract: Misfire of an engine is detected by extracting a pressure component of combustion from an output of a pressure sensor disposed in a cylinder. An engine misfire detection apparatus obtains a combustion parameter Cr that is a correlation between a reference signal Fc synchronous with the combustion cycle of the engine and cylinder pressure Pc obtained from an output of a pressure sensor disposed in the cylinder. The apparatus detects a misfire of the engine based on the combustion parameter. A misfire can be accurately detected even under a low load condition because the combustion parameter indicating the combustion component is extracted from the cylinder pressure as a correlation between the reference signal synchronous with the combustion cycle of the engine and the cylinder pressure obtained from the sensor output.

    Abstract translation: 通过从设置在气缸中的压力传感器的输出提取燃烧的压力分量来检测发动机的失火。 发动机失火检测装置获得作为与发动机的燃烧循环同步的参考信号Fc与从气缸中设置的压力传感器的输出获得的气缸压力Pc之间的相关性的燃烧参数Cr。 该装置基于燃烧参数来检测发动机的失火。 即使在低负载条件下也可以准确地检测到失火,因为表示燃烧成分的燃烧参数是从气缸压力中提取的,作为与发动机的燃烧循环同步的参考信号与从传感器输出获得的气缸压力之间的相关性 。

    Drive system
    55.
    发明申请
    Drive system 失效
    驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070184928A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11648550

    申请日:2007-01-03

    Abstract: A drive system includes an output shaft of an engine connected to a sun gear of a planetary gear assembly. An electric motor is connected, via gears, to a carrier rotatably supporting a planetary pinion gear that rotates around the outer circumference of the sun gear while rotating on its axis in engagement with the sun gear. An input shaft of a STEPTRONIC™ transmission is connected to a ring gear that rotates in engagement with the planetary pinion gear. The drive system further includes an engine clutch directly coupling the output shaft of the engine to the ring gear, a ring gear brake that regulates the rotation of the ring gear, and a torque converter clutch and a torque converter for transmitting the driving force of the electric motor to an output shaft of the STEPTRONIC™ transmission.

    Abstract translation: 驱动系统包括与行星齿轮组件的太阳齿轮连接的发动机的输出轴。 电动机通过齿轮连接到可旋转地支撑行星齿轮的托架上,所述行星齿轮围绕太阳齿轮的外圆周旋转,同时在与太阳齿轮啮合的轴线上旋转。 STEPTRONIC(TM)变速器的输入轴连接到与行星齿轮啮合的环形齿轮。 驱动系统还包括将发动机的输出轴直接联接到齿圈的发动机离合器,调节齿圈旋转的环形齿轮制动器,以及用于传递齿轮的驱动力的变矩器离合器和变矩器, 电动机到STEPTRONIC(TM)变速器的输出轴。

    Controller for transmission
    56.
    发明授权
    Controller for transmission 失效
    控制器进行传输

    公开(公告)号:US07222552B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-29

    申请号:US11107729

    申请日:2005-04-18

    Abstract: A controller for a transmission capable of preventing an occurrence of a gear squeak caused by a malfunction of a synchronization mechanism. The voltage determination section 24 performs a shift operation of a transmission by determining a control input Vin to a shift motor 13 so as to match an actual position Psc of a coupling sleeve 6 grasped by an actual position grasping section 21 with a target position Psc_cmd of the coupling sleeve 6 set by a target position setting section 22. After starting the shift operation of the transmission, it halts the shift operation by detecting a malfunction in the gear position where the shift operation is under execution when the actual position Psc of the coupling sleeve 6 has reached a malfunction judgment position provided within a range from a balk point to a contact point between the coupling sleeve 6 and an idle gear 7c before a difference Esc between the actual position Psc and the target position Psc_cmd of the coupling sleeve 6 exceeds a given contact judgment value.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于传动装置的控制器,其能够防止由同步机构的故障引起的齿轮吱吱声的发生。 电压确定部分24通过确定对换档电动机13的控制输入Vin进行变速操作,以使由实际位置抓握部分21抓住的联接套筒6的实际位置Psc与目标位置Psc_cmd相匹配 连接套6由目标位置设定部22设定。 在变速器的变速操作开始之后,当联动套筒6的实际位置Psc已经达到设定在下述范围内的故障判定位置时,通过检测变速操作正在执行的档位的故障来停止变速操作 在耦合套筒6的实际位置Psc和目标位置Psc_cmd之间的差值Esc超过给定的接触判定值之前,在联接套筒6和空转齿轮7c之间的接触点的阻力点。

    Exhaust gas purifying apparatus and method for internal combustion engine, and engine control unit
    57.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas purifying apparatus and method for internal combustion engine, and engine control unit 有权
    用于内燃机的排气净化装置和方法以及发动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07204081B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US10743870

    申请日:2003-12-24

    Abstract: An exhaust gas purifying apparatus and method for an internal combustion engine, and an engine control unit are provided for appropriately determining the amount of reducing agent supplied to a NOx selective reduction catalyst to ensure good exhaust gas characteristics. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus comprises an ECU; a NOx selective reduction catalyst for purifying NOx in exhaust gases in an exhaust pipe; a NOx sensor disposed in the exhaust pipe at a location downstream of the NOx selective reduction catalyst for detecting a NOx concentration in exhaust gases; and an injector for supplying the NOx selective reduction catalyst with ammonia produced in an ammonia production unit. The ECU determines the amount of ammonia injected to the NOx selective reduction catalyst by the injector such that an estimate of the NOx concentration detected by the NOx sensor reaches a minimum value.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于内燃机的排气净化装置和方法以及发动机控制单元,用于适当地确定供给至NOx选择还原催化剂的还原剂的量以确保良好的废气特性。 废气净化装置包括ECU; 用于净化排气管中废气中的NOx的NOx选择还原催化剂; NO x传感器,其设置在所述NOx选择还原催化剂的下游位置处的排气管中,用于检测废气中的NOx浓度; 以及用于向所述NOx选择还原催化剂供应在氨生产单元中产生的氨的喷射器。 ECU通过喷射器确定喷射到NOx选择还原催化剂的氨的量,使得由NOx传感器检测到的NOx浓度的估计达到最小值。

    Apparatus for and method of controlling air-fuel ratio of internal combustion engine, and recording medium storing program for controlling air-fuel ratio of internal combustion engine
    58.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for and method of controlling air-fuel ratio of internal combustion engine, and recording medium storing program for controlling air-fuel ratio of internal combustion engine 有权
    用于控制内燃机的空燃比的装置和方法以及用于控制内燃机空燃比的记录介质储存程序

    公开(公告)号:US07047728B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10636661

    申请日:2003-08-08

    Applicant: Yuji Yasui

    Inventor: Yuji Yasui

    CPC classification number: F02D41/1473 F02D41/1446 F02D41/1454 F02D41/1494

    Abstract: A target value Vtgt for an output Vout of an O2 sensor 8 (an exhaust gas sensor) disposed downstream of a catalytic converter 4 is set variably depending on a temperature TO2 of an active element 10 of the O2 sensor 8 by a target value setting unit 18, and the air-fuel ratio of an exhaust gas is controlled by an air-fuel ratio control unit 17 to converge the output Vout to the target value Vtgt. An exhaust gas temperature Tgd is estimated by an exhaust temperature observer 19, and the temperature TO2 of the active element 10 is sequentially estimated by an element temperature observer 20 using the estimated value of the exhaust gas temperature Tgd. A heater 13 of the O2 sensor 8 is controlled by a heater controller 22 to keep the temperature TO2 of the active element 10 at a predetermined target value R. The air-fuel ratio is thus controlled to maintain a desired exhaust gas purifying capability of the catalytic converter irrespective of the temperature of the active element of the exhaust gas sensor.

    Abstract translation: 设置在催化转化器4下游的O 2传感器8(排气传感器)的输出Vout的目标值Vtgt根据温度T O2可变地设定, 由目标值设定单元18输出O 2传感器8的有源元件10,并且由空燃比控制单元17控制排气的空燃比,以使 输出Vout为目标值Vtgt。 废气温度Tgd由废气温度观测器19估计,并且通过元件温度观测器20使用排气温度Tgd的估计值来依次估计有源元件10的温度T O2 。 O 2传感器8的加热器13由加热器控制器22控制,以将有源元件10的温度T O2保持在预定的目标值R。空气 因此控制燃料比以维持催化转化器的期望的废气净化能力,而与废气传感器的有源元件的温度无关。

    Method of calculating the amount of work done by an internal combustion engine
    59.
    发明申请
    Method of calculating the amount of work done by an internal combustion engine 有权
    计算内燃机工作量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060030999A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-09

    申请号:US11194441

    申请日:2005-08-02

    CPC classification number: G01L3/245 G01M15/044 G01M15/08

    Abstract: A method of calculating the amount of work done by an internal combustion engine, which is capable of calculating a work amount parameter indicative of the amount of work done with accuracy while compensating for a phase delay in in-cylinder pressure data caused e.g. by a filtering process performed thereon. The method calculates the work amount parameter Pmi indicative of the amount of work done by the engine 3 including a combustion chamber 3b, as follows: Pressure in the combustion chamber 3b is detected to obtain in-cylinder pressure data P indicative of the detected pressure. Volume data V indicative of a state of change in volume of the combustion chamber 3b is obtained. The obtained volume data V is subjected to a first predetermined filtering process. The work amount parameter Pmi is calculated based on the detected in-cylinder pressure data P, and the volume data filtered value VF obtained by subjecting the volume data V to the first filtering process.

    Abstract translation: 一种计算内燃机完成的工作量的方法,其能够在补偿例如气缸内压力数据的相位延迟的补偿的同时,计算表示精度完成量的工作量参数。 通过其上执行的过滤处理。 该方法计算表示包括燃烧室3b的发动机3的作业量的作业量参数P MIN,其如下:检测燃烧室3b中的压力, 指示检测到的压力的气缸压力数据P. 获得表示燃烧室3b的体积变化状态的体积数据V. 所获得的体积数据V经受第一预定过滤处理。 基于检测到的缸内压力数据P和通过对体积数据V进行第一过滤处理而获得的体积数据过滤值VF来计算工作量参数P< mi>。

    Cam phase control system for internal combustion engine
    60.
    发明申请
    Cam phase control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机凸轮相位控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060027197A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-09

    申请号:US11197404

    申请日:2005-08-05

    Abstract: A cam phase control system for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of suppressing deviation of the cam phase which is caused by a sudden change in the engine speed due to the structure of a variable cam phase mechanism, thereby securing excellent controllability and high control accuracy. The coma phase control system of the engine comprise an ECU and an electromagnetic variable cam phase mechanism. The ECU calculates an SLD control input for causing the cam phase to converge to a target cam phase by equations (1) to (6), calculates a gain-adjusted value by modulating the SLD control input by equations (20) to (25), calculates a correction value according to the engine speed NE, and calculates a control input for controlling the variable cam phase mechanism by correcting the gain-adjusted value by the correction value.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于内燃机的凸轮相位控制系统,其能够抑制由于可变凸轮相位机构的结构而由发动机转速的突然变化引起的凸轮相位的偏差,从而确保优异的可控性和高控制 准确性。 发动机的昏迷相位控制系统包括ECU和电磁可变凸轮相位机构。 ECU计算用于使凸轮相位通过等式(1)至(6)收敛到目标凸轮相位的SLD控制输入,通过由等式(20)至(25)调制SLD控制输入来计算增益调整值, 根据发动机转速NE计算校正值,并通过校正增益调整值来计算用于控制可变凸轮相位机构的控制输入。

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