HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE FOR DUAL PIXEL SENSORS
    61.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230292019A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-14

    申请号:US18199659

    申请日:2023-05-19

    申请人: Snap Inc.

    IPC分类号: H04N25/57

    CPC分类号: H04N25/57

    摘要: A method for increasing a dynamic range of a dual-pixel image sensor is described. The method includes detecting an intensity level of a full pixel from a plurality of pixels of an optical sensor, one or more full pixels of the plurality of pixels includes at least two sub-pixels, detecting an intensity level of one or more sub-pixels, detecting that the intensity level of the full pixel of the optical sensor has reached a saturation level of the full pixel, and in response to detecting that the intensity level of the full pixel of the optical sensor has reached the saturation level of the full pixel, computing an extrapolated intensity level of the full pixel based on the intensity level of the one or more sub-pixels.

    High dynamic range CMOS image sensor pixel with reduced metal-insulator-metal lateral overflow integration capacitor lag

    公开(公告)号:US11736833B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-22

    申请号:US17849354

    申请日:2022-06-24

    发明人: Woon Il Choi

    CPC分类号: H04N25/77 H04N25/75 H04N25/57

    摘要: A pixel circuit includes a photodiode configured to photogenerate image charge in response to incident light. A transfer transistor is configured to transfer the image charge from the photodiode to a floating diffusion. A reset transistor coupled between a reset voltage source and the floating diffusion. A lateral overflow integration capacitor (LOFIC) includes an insulating region disposed between a first metal electrode and a second metal electrode. The first metal electrode is coupled to a bias voltage source, the second metal electrode is selectively coupled to the floating diffusion, and excess image charge photogenerated by the photodiode during an idle period is configured to overflow from the photodiode through the transfer transistor into the floating diffusion.

    SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE, IMAGING METHOD, AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20230247316A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-03

    申请号:US18003417

    申请日:2021-06-28

    摘要: A solid-state imaging device according to an embodiment includes: pixel circuits, each of the pixel circuits including: a generation unit (31) generating a voltage corresponding to a logarithmic value of a photocurrent; a capacitor (C1) having a first electrode to which the voltage generated by the generation unit is applied; a first amplifier (40a) having a first input terminal, which is connected to a second electrode of the capacitor, and a second input terminal, to which a first reference voltage (VbA0) is applied to, to output a comparison result obtained by comparing the voltage applied to the first input terminal with the voltage applied to the second input terminal; a switch unit (43) controlling a connection between the output of the first amplifier and the first input terminal; and a second amplifier (40b) having a third input terminal, to which the output of the first amplifier is connected, and a fourth input terminal, to which a second reference voltage (VbA1) is applied, to output a comparison result obtained by comparing the voltage applied to the third input terminal with the voltage applied to the fourth input terminal, in which a first gain of the first amplifier is lower than a second gain of the second amplifier.

    Solid-state image sensor, method of driving solid-state image sensor, and electronic apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11659300B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-23

    申请号:US17680965

    申请日:2022-02-25

    发明人: Hung Luong

    摘要: A solid-state image sensor includes a pixel array section including a plurality of unit pixels each having a photoelectric conversion unit, the plurality of unit pixels being arranged in a matrix, a constant current source circuit unit having a constant current source connected to each of vertical signal lines provided in association with column arrangement of the pixel array section; and a control unit configured to control the constant current source circuit unit. The constant current source includes a plurality of transistors. The control unit switches, in a case where the plurality of transistors constituting the constant current source is regarded as one transistor having a gate width and a gate length being equivalent to each other, a ratio between the gate width and the gate length of the plurality of transistors on the basis of illumination in image-capturing environment.

    Image sensor
    68.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12132067B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-29

    申请号:US18157009

    申请日:2023-01-19

    发明人: Yuchao Chen Kai Cheng

    摘要: Disclosed is an image sensor. The image sensor includes at least one photosensitive unit including at least two photosensitive layers stacked and not completely overlapped, a region where each photosensitive layer is not overlapped with other photosensitive layers being configured to arrange an electrode wire, and photosensitive component contents of the at least two photosensitive layers being different. According to the present disclosure, a wavelength range of sensible light of each photosensitive unit may be enlarged, so that more image details may be recorded, images with a high dynamic range may be generated, and people may experience a visual effect close to a real environment. In addition, as there is no need to reduce a photosensitive area of the photosensitive layer for arranging the electrode wires, the photosensitive area of the photosensitive layer is increased and thereby a dynamic range of the image sensor is improved.

    IMAGE SENSOR WITH SWITCHABLE IN-PIXEL BINNING DURING READOUT

    公开(公告)号:US20240267653A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-08

    申请号:US18638493

    申请日:2024-04-17

    IPC分类号: H04N25/75 H04N25/57

    CPC分类号: H04N25/75 H04N25/57

    摘要: First and second readout circuits, each having a respective floating diffusion node, are coupled to a photodetection element within a pixel of an integrated-circuit image sensor. Following an exposure interval in which photocharge is accumulated within the photodetection element, a first portion of the accumulated photocharge is transferred from the photodetection element to the first floating diffusion node to enable generation of a first output signal within the first readout circuit, and a second portion of the accumulated photocharge is transferred from the photodetection element to the second floating diffusion node to enable generation of a second output signal within the second readout circuit. A digital pixel value is generated based on the first and second output signals.