Composite target material and process for producing the same
    71.
    发明授权
    Composite target material and process for producing the same 失效
    复合材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4620872A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-04

    申请号:US787529

    申请日:1985-10-15

    摘要: A novel composite target material that is composed of a rare earth metal and a transition metal (iron-group metal) and which is used in the formation of a thin magnetooptical recording film by sputtering is disclosed. Also disclosed is a process for producing such composite target material.The process comprises the steps of providing a rare earth metal and an iron-group transition metal as separate entities, mixing these metals without alloying, and hot-forming the mixture at a temperature lower than the eutectic point of the system of metallic components in the mixture, thereby forming an intermetallic compound at the interface between the rare earth metal and the transition metal while causing said metals to be bonded together.The target material produced by this process contains 30-50 wt % of the rare earth metal, with the balance being made of the iron-group transition metal and incidental impurities. The structure of the target material is also characterized by the presence of an intermetallic compound phase at the interface between the particles of the rare earth metal and those of the transition metal. This composite target material has sufficiently high density, high strength, high deflective strength and good resistance to thermal shock to permit rotation and inversion during sputtering procedures without cracking. Furthermore, the oxygen content of this target material is no higher than 0.3 wt %. Therefore, a perpendicular magnetization film suitable for use in magnetooptical recording can be readily formed by sputtering the target material of the present invention. As a further advantage, the film deposition rate that can be achieved with this target material is significantly fast in comparison with the conventional alloy target material.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种由稀土金属和过渡金属(铁族金属)组成并用于通过溅射形成薄磁光记录膜的新型复合靶材料。 还公开了制造这种复合靶材的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供稀土金属和铁基过渡金属作为单独的实体,将这些金属混合而不合金化,并在低于金属组分体系的共晶点的温度下热成型混合物 从而在稀土金属和过渡金属之间的界面处形成金属间化合物,同时使所述金属结合在一起。 通过该方法制造的目标材料含有30-50重量%的稀土金属,余量由铁基过渡金属和杂质构成。 目标材料的结构的特征还在于在稀土金属颗粒与过渡金属的颗粒之间的界面存在金属间化合物相。 该复合靶材料具有足够高的密度,高强度,高的偏转强度和良好的耐热冲击性,以允许溅射过程中的旋转和反转而不发生裂纹。 此外,该目标材料的氧含量不高于0.3重量%。 因此,通过溅射本发明的靶材料可以容易地形成适用于磁光记录的垂直磁化膜。 另外的优点是,与常规的合金靶材相比,用该目标材料可以实现的成膜速度显着快。

    Transmission of data to reception devices

    公开(公告)号:US09860901B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-02

    申请号:US13033383

    申请日:2011-02-23

    申请人: Katsuyuki Sato

    发明人: Katsuyuki Sato

    CPC分类号: H04W72/0486

    摘要: A transmission device includes: a communication unit that communicates with a plurality of reception devices; a transmission data setting unit that compares the number of the reception devices as transmission targets of transmission data representing content and a predetermined threshold value and sets the transmission data to be transmitted to the reception devices to each reception device based on a result of the comparison such that a transmission rate for transmission that represents an amount of data transmission necessary to transmit the transmission data to the reception devices does not exceed a reference transmission rate representing an amount of data transmission at which data can be transmitted in the communication, and the transmission data having relatively high reproduction quality is transmitted to the reception devices as the transmission targets; and a transmission processing unit that concurrently transmits the transmission data set by the transmission data setting unit to the corresponding reception devices as the transmission targets.

    Large-scale semiconductor integrated circuit device and method for
relieving the faults thereof
    75.
    发明授权
    Large-scale semiconductor integrated circuit device and method for relieving the faults thereof 失效
    大型半导体集成电路装置及其故障的解决方法

    公开(公告)号:US5420824A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-30

    申请号:US180510

    申请日:1994-01-12

    CPC分类号: G11C29/70 G11C29/76

    摘要: In LSI circuit devices having a plurality of subchips packaged therein and having specific functions, capacitance cutting buffer circuits are employed in conjunction with respective terminals of the subchips, and a driver is disposed at respective points where relatively long wiring lines are respectively sub-divided into a corresponding plurality of lines. As a result, signal transmission delay can be significantly reduced. The terminals of the subchips are also provided with a probing pad to test the operations of the subchips independently of one another. The subchips employ circuit blocks which are to operate simultaneously and in conjunction with the wirings of the subchips, power supply lines are disposed correspondingly to the distributively arranged circuit blocks. Bus lines also controllably transmit addresses as well as data signals in a time sharing manner. Furthermore, each of the subchips has a fault test circuit. The subchips which have a DC fault is electrically isolated thereby allowing the remainder of the subchip to be usable. In the fault relieving technique employed, a combination of memory locations wherein no fault exists is selected for use, thereby allowing the construction of an LSI even with subchips which correspond to faulty bit addresses. The fault relieving technique employed uses an address converting circuit for faulty addresses, this operation being performed automatically within the chip system.

    摘要翻译: 在具有封装在其中并具有特定功能的多个子芯片的LSI电路装置中,与子芯片的各个端子一起使用电容切割缓冲电路,并且驱动器设置在相对较长的布线分别分为 相应的多行。 结果,可以显着地减少信号传输延迟。 子芯片的端子还设有探测板,以独立于彼此测试子芯片的操作。 子芯片采用同时操作并与子芯片的布线一起工作的电路块,电源线相对于分布式布置的电路块设置。 总线也可以以时间分配方式可控地发送地址以及数据信号。 此外,每个子芯片具有故障测试电路。 具有DC故障的子芯片被电隔离,从而允许子芯片的其余部分可用。 在采用的故障消除技术中,选择存在无故障的存储器位置的组合,从而即使使用与故障位地址相对应的子芯片也可以构造LSI。 所采用的故障消除技术使用地址转换电路用于故障地址,该操作在芯片系统内自动执行。

    Selective application of voltages for testing storage cells in
semiconductor memory arrangements
    77.
    发明授权
    Selective application of voltages for testing storage cells in semiconductor memory arrangements 失效
    选择性地应用电压以测试半导体存储器布置中的存储单元

    公开(公告)号:US5157629A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-20

    申请号:US336345

    申请日:1989-04-10

    IPC分类号: G11C11/4074 G11C29/50

    摘要: A dynamic RAM is provided with a plurality of 1-MOSFET memory cells, each having a storage capacitor and a switching MOSFET coupled to one electrode of the storage capacitor. The other electrode of each of the storage capacitors is coupled to a switching circuit which controls the voltage which is applied to the capacitor. The switching circuit is, in turn, coupled to both a voltage generating circuit (which preferably provides a voltage of 1/2 Vcc) and a voltage supply circuit which is set to provide predetermined test voltages. Thus, by operating the switching circuit, a voltage of 1/2 Vcc can be applied to the memory cell capacitors during normal operation of the dynamic RAM, and the predetermined test voltages can be applied to the memory cell capacitors during a testing operation.

    摘要翻译: 动态RAM设置有多个1-MOSFET存储单元,每个具有存储电容器和耦合到存储电容器的一个电极的开关MOSFET。 每个存储电容器的另一个电极耦合到控制施加到电容器的电压的开关电路。 开关电路又耦合到电压产生电路(其优选地提供1/2Vcc的电压)和被设置为提供预定测试电压的电压供应电路两者。 因此,通过操作开关电路,在动态RAM的正常操作期间可以向存储单元电容器施加1/2Vcc的电压,并且可以在测试操作期间将预定的测试电压施加到存储单元电容器。

    Semiconductor memory
    78.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US4899312A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-06

    申请号:US214542

    申请日:1988-07-01

    申请人: Katsuyuki Sato

    发明人: Katsuyuki Sato

    CPC分类号: G11C11/4096

    摘要: An improved DRAM which includes a plurality of main amplifiers for amplifying and storing signals read out to a plurality of common data lines in accordance with an internal address signal, a main amplifier control circuit for outputting the outputs of the main amplifiers sequentially in synchronism with changes in a column address strobe signal and an address counter for performing an addressing operation midway in the sequential reading operations of the plural main amplifiers. The present invention also includes a column selecting circuit for switching column switches in accordance with the address counter to cause data to be read out continuously at a high speed by extending a nibble mode.

    Semiconductor memory device and a process for producing the same
    79.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device and a process for producing the same 失效
    半导体存储器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4873559A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-10

    申请号:US253779

    申请日:1988-10-05

    摘要: Dynamic RAM having memory cells, each of the memory cells having a capacitor with the electrode comprised of a first semiconductor region of a first type of conductivity formed in a substrate of second conductivity type. The first semiconductor region is formed by introducing impurities using a mask comprising (1) a nitride film which is deposited so as to define part of the shape of the capacitor. An oxide film, formed by thermal oxidation of the substrate, defines the shape of the memory cells, and each of the memory cells further have at least a second semiconductor region of a second type of conductivity formed between and under the electrodes, the shape thereof being defined by the nitride film and the oxide film that is formed by thermal oxidation.

    摘要翻译: 具有存储单元的动态RAM,每个存储单元具有电容器,该电极由在第二导电类型的衬底中形成的第一类导电体的第一半导体区域构成。 通过使用掩模引入杂质来形成第一半导体区域,所述掩模包括(1)沉积以限定电容器的形状的一部分的氮化物膜。 通过衬底的热氧化形成的氧化膜限定了存储单元的形状,并且每个存储单元还具有形成在电极之间和之下的至少第二导电类型的第二半导体区域,其形状 由氮化物膜和通过热氧化形成的氧化物膜限定。

    Semiconductor memory
    80.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory 失效
    半导体存储器

    公开(公告)号:US4780852A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-25

    申请号:US878072

    申请日:1986-06-24

    CPC分类号: G11C11/4096

    摘要: A dynamic RAM is arranged such that a common data line in each of the non-selected ones of the divided memory arrays is connected to a pair of common source lines of a sense amplifier corresponding to the memory array concerned, whereby the potential of the common data line is set at a medium level which is substantially equal to the potential of the data lines by utilizing the medium potential of the pair of common source lines and a relatively large parasitic capacity thereof, therby maintaining the data lines at the half-precharge level. The pair of common source lines are shorted to each other during the non-select period of the memory arrays, so that the common source lines have a medium level which is substantially equal to the half-precharge level of the data lines.

    摘要翻译: 动态RAM被布置成使得分开的存储器阵列中的每个未选择的存储器阵列中的公共数据线连接到与所涉及的存储器阵列相对应的读出放大器的一对公共源极线,由此共同的 数据线通过利用一对公共源极线的中等电位和相对较大的寄生电容而设定在基本上等于数据线的电位的中等电平,从而将数据线保持在半预充电电平 。 这些公共源极线在存储器阵列的非选择周期期间彼此短路,使得公共源极线具有基本上等于数据线的半预充电电平的中等电平。