摘要:
According to one embodiment, a magnetoresistive memory device includes a substrate having a first surface which includes a first direction; and memory elements each having a switchable resistance. A first column of memory elements lined up along the first direction is different from an adjacent second column of memory elements lined up along the first direction at positions of memory elements in the first direction.
摘要:
An apparatus includes a first magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device of a differential MTJ pair. The apparatus further includes a second MTJ device of the differential MTJ pair. The first MTJ device includes a sense layer having a high coercivity portion.
摘要:
In some examples, a first delay path and a second delay path may each be configured to receive a signal as an input signal at the same time, propagate the input a plurality of MRAM cells, and output the propagated input signal for an arbiter. The arbiter may be configured to output a response value based at least in part on a relative order of arrival of the propagated input signals from the first and second delay paths.
摘要:
A memory includes a cell array including memory cells storing data, and a write driver writing data to the cells. A write driver performs or does not perform writing of write data according to write mask data input along with the write data. A multiplexer selectively outputs a write protect signal or the write mask data. The write protect signal is fixed to a command prohibiting the write data from being written. The command is included in the write mask data. A write protect controller controls the multiplexer to output the write protect signal when an address of a write protect area in the cell array matches an address of the write data. The write protect controller controls the multiplexer to output the write mask data as it is when the address of the write protect area in the cell array does not match the address of the write data.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device is provided which includes a memory cell array including magnetic memory cells arranged in a matrix form of rows and columns and connected with bit lines and a source line; and a temperature sensing unit configured to generate a temperature sensing signal by sensing a temperature of the memory cell array. A memory controller, constituting a memory system together with the semiconductor memory device, may control read and write operations of the semiconductor memory device differently according to the temperature sensing signal of the temperature sensing unit.
摘要:
A power supply circuit includes a first circuit connected to a first line, to which a power supply voltage is applied, and a second line, and a power supply clamp circuit connected to the first and second lines. The power supply clamp circuit includes a current path circuit which connects the first and the second lines to each other, and a control circuit which outputs a control signal to the current path circuit. The current path circuit includes a transistor and a diode group. The power supply clamp circuit is driven during a period in which a first voltage is applied to the first line and controls a potential of the first line so as to become a potential lower than the first voltage.
摘要:
A spin dependent tunneling device includes an electrically insulative material intermediate layer, a magnetization reference layer on one of the opposite major surfaces of the intermediate layer, and a memory film of a magnetostrictive, anisotropic ferromagnetic material on the other of the opposite major surfaces of the intermediate layer. The memory film material has a magnetization directed at an angle with respect to the relatively fixed direction of the magnetization reference layer, due to an effective magnetic bias field being present, in a first kind of stress condition with unequal coercivities for external magnetic fields applied in opposite directions. In one kind of stress condition the device has a coercivity with a magnitude exceeding that of the effective magnetic bias field, and in another kind of stress condition, the device has a coercivity with a magnitude less than that of the effective magnetic bias field.
摘要:
One feature pertains to a method of implementing a physically unclonable function. The method includes initializing an array of magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) cells to a first logical state, where each of the MRAM cells have a random transition voltage that is greater than a first voltage and less than a second voltage. The transition voltage represents a voltage level that causes the MRAM cells to transition from the first logical state to a second logical state. The method further includes applying a programming signal voltage to each of the MRAM cells of the array to cause at least a portion of the MRAM cells of the array to randomly change state from the first logical state to the second logical state, where the programming signal voltage is greater than the first voltage and less than the second voltage.
摘要:
Memory circuit and method for at least partially dissipating an external magnetic field before the magnetic field affects operation of an array of addressable magnetic storage element stacks in the memory circuit. Multiple dummy magnetic storage element stacks are provided around the periphery of the array. Each of the dummy stacks is substantially circular for orienting along the external magnetic field, thereby causing the dissipation. Each of the addressable and the dummy stacks may be formed with a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ).
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a power supply circuit includes a first circuit connected to a first line, to which a power supply voltage is applied, and a second line, and a power supply clamp circuit connected to the first and second lines. The power supply clamp circuit includes a current path circuit which connects the first and the second lines to each other, and a control circuit which outputs a control signal to the current path circuit. The current path circuit includes a transistor and a diode group. The power supply clamp circuit is driven during a period in which a first voltage is applied to the first line and controls a potential of the first line so as to become a potential lower than the first voltage.