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    External handle on doors or hatches of vehicle
    81.
    发明授权
    External handle on doors or hatches of vehicle 有权
    车门或舱口的外部手柄

    公开(公告)号：US08636309B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-28

    申请号：US12450003

    申请日：2008-01-26

    Applicant: Ulrich Müller ,  Marion Kilian

    Inventor： Ulrich Müller ,  Marion Kilian

    IPC: E05B3/00

    CPC classification number: E05B81/78 ,  E05B81/77 ,  E05B85/16 ,  Y10T16/466 ,  Y10T70/5155 ,  Y10T292/57

    Abstract: The invention relates to an external handle on doors or hatches of vehicles, using a two piece (10, 20) housing, wherein a cavity (21) is generated between said pieces. A sensor (31, 32) is arranged in said cavity in a container (30). On operation, the sensor carries out certain functions in the lock. According to the invention, failures caused by the ingress of fluids into the cavity (21) can be avoided, wherein the container (30) is formed from an elastic molded mass (35), in which the sensor (31, 32) and optionally some further electric and/or electronic components for the sensor operation are embedded. An elastic surface (36) is achieved on at least one end piece of the container (30) by means of the molded mass (35). When assembled, the container (30) is pressed (41) with said elastic surface (36) against an inner surface (29) of the housing piece (10, 20). On pressing (41), the end piece of the container (30) deforms and functions as sealing means (40′), preventing an ingress of fluid between the container surface (36) and the housing inner surface (29).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用两件式（10,20）外壳的车辆门或舱口上的外部手柄，其中在所述件之间产生空腔（21）。 传感器（31,32）布置在容器（30）中的所述空腔中。 在操作时，传感器在锁中执行某些功能。 根据本发明，可以避免由流体进入空腔（21）而引起的故障，其中容器（30）由弹性模制件（35）形成，传感器（31,32）和可选地 嵌入了用于传感器操作的一些另外的电和/或电子部件。 通过模制块（35）在容器（30）的至少一个端部件上实现弹性表面（36）。 当组装时，将容器（30）与所述弹性表面（36）按压（41）抵靠在壳体件（10,20）的内表面（29）上。 在按压（41）时，容器（30）的端部变形并用作密封装置（40'），防止流体在容器表面（36）和壳体内表面（29）之间的进入。

    Motor vehicle
    82.
    发明授权
    Motor vehicle 有权
    摩托车

    公开(公告)号：US08581718B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-12

    申请号：US13182733

    申请日：2011-07-14

    Applicant: Ulrich Müller ,  Aaron Rudolph ,  Marcus Kühne

    Inventor： Ulrich Müller ,  Aaron Rudolph ,  Marcus Kühne

    IPC: B60Q1/00

    CPC classification number: B60K35/00 ,  B60K2350/1004 ,  B60K2350/102 ,  G06F3/0362 ,  H01H25/06

    Abstract: The invention relates to a motor vehicle which includes a display for presenting a list of entries, wherein an entry has an associated function of the motor vehicle, and wherein the motor vehicle comprises a rotary knob which is associated with the display, which can be rotated about an axis of rotation and which can be rotated through a prescribed angle of rotation in order to move a marker from one entry to an entry which is adjacent thereto.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种机动车辆，其包括用于呈现条目列表的显示器，其中条目具有机动车辆的相关功能，并且其中所述机动车辆包括与所述显示器相关联的旋钮，所述旋钮可旋转 围绕旋转轴线旋转，并且可以旋转规定的旋转角度，以将标记从一个入口移动到与其相邻的条目。

    Solvent-free preparation of magnesium formate-based porous metal-organic framework
    84.
    发明授权
    Solvent-free preparation of magnesium formate-based porous metal-organic framework 有权
    无甲酸镁基多孔金属有机骨架的制备

    公开(公告)号：US08431744B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-30

    申请号：US13257348

    申请日：2010-03-18

    Applicant: Emi Leung ,  Ulrich Müller ,  Gerhard Cox

    Inventor： Emi Leung ,  Ulrich Müller ,  Gerhard Cox

    IPC: C07C53/00

    CPC classification number: C07F3/003 ,  C07C51/412 ,  C07C53/06

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a magnesium formate-based porous metal-organic framework, which comprises the steps (a) addition of magnesium or magnesium oxide to formic acid; (b) stirring of the reaction mixture at at least 75° C.; (c) isolation of the solid from the resulting suspension by filtration.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备甲酸镁基多孔金属 - 有机骨架的方法，其包括步骤（a）向甲酸中加入镁或氧化镁; （b）在至少75℃下搅拌反应混合物。 （c）通过过滤从所得悬浮液中分离固体。

    Organotemplate-Free Synthetic Process For The Production Of A Zeolitic Material Of The LEV-Type Structure
    86.
    发明申请
    Organotemplate-Free Synthetic Process For The Production Of A Zeolitic Material Of The LEV-Type Structure 有权
    用于生产LEV型结构的沸石材料的无机合成方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130090234A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-11

    申请号：US13805092

    申请日：2011-06-17

    Applicant: Bilge Yilmaz ,  Ulrich Müller ,  Meike Pfaff ,  Feng-Shou Xiao ,  Bin Xie ,  Haiyan Zhang

    Inventor： Bilge Yilmaz ,  Ulrich Müller ,  Meike Pfaff ,  Feng-Shou Xiao ,  Bin Xie ,  Haiyan Zhang

    IPC: C01B39/02 ,  C01B39/46

    CPC classification number: C01B39/02 ,  B01J20/186 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J29/70 ,  C01B37/02 ,  C01B39/46

    Abstract: Described is an organotemplate-free synthetic process for the production of a zeolitic material having an LEV-type framework structure comprising YO2 and optionally comprising X2O3, wherein said process comprises:(1) preparing a mixture comprising seed crystals and one or more sources for YO2; and (2) crystallizing the mixture obtained in step (1); wherein Y is a tetravalent element, and X is a trivalent element, wherein the zeolitic material optionally comprises one or more alkali metals M, and wherein the seed crystals comprise zeolitic material having an LEV-type framework structure. Also described is a zeolitic material having an LEV-type framework structure obtainable by said process, as well as an organotemplate-free zeolitic material having an LEV-type framework structure comprising YO2 and optionally comprising X2O3, wherein Y is a tetravalent element, and X is a trivalent element, wherein the zeolitic material optionally comprises one or more alkali metals M, wherein said zeolitic material is non-calcined.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于生产具有包含YO 2和任选地包含X 2 O 3的LEV型骨架结构的沸石材料的合成方法，其中所述方法包括：（1）制备包含晶种和一种或多种YO2源的混合物 ; 和（2）使步骤（1）中获得的混合物结晶; 其中Y是四价元素，X是三价元素，其中所述沸石材料任选地包含一种或多种碱金属M，并且其中所述晶种包含具有LEV型框架结构的沸石材料。 还描述了具有通过所述方法可获得的LEV型骨架结构的沸石材料，以及具有无机无模板的沸石材料，其具有包含YO 2和任选地包含X 2 O 3的LEV型骨架结构，其中Y是四价元素，X 是三价元素，其中沸石材料任选地包含一种或多种碱金属M，其中所述沸石材料是未煅烧的。

    Process For The Preparation Of Zeolites Having CHA Structure
    88.
    发明申请
    Process For The Preparation Of Zeolites Having CHA Structure 有权
    具有CHA结构的沸石的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120244066A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-27

    申请号：US13511755

    申请日：2010-11-23

    Applicant: Ivor Bull ,  Ulrich Müller

    Inventor： Ivor Bull ,  Ulrich Müller

    IPC: C01B39/00 ,  C07C1/20 ,  B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/58 ,  C01B39/04 ,  C01B39/02

    CPC classification number: B01J29/763 ,  B01D53/9418 ,  B01D2251/2067 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2255/20761 ,  B01D2255/50 ,  B01D2257/402 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  B01D2258/012 ,  B01J29/7015 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0246 ,  C01B39/00 ,  C01B39/02 ,  C01B39/04 ,  C01B39/46 ,  C01B39/48 ,  Y02C20/10 ,  Y02P20/153

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of zeolites having CHA framework structure and a composition comprising the molar ratio (n SiO2):X2O3, wherein X is a trivalent element, and wherein n is at least 10, the process comprising (i) preparation of an aqueous solution containing at least one source for X2O3, wherein X is selected from Al, B, Ga, and a mixture of two or more, and at least one source for SiO2, at least one organic structure directing agent (SDA) other than Tetrame-thylammonium hydroxide (TMAOH), acting as a template for the CHA structure, and Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAOH), wherein the SDA or mixtures thereof are employed in such amounts that the aqueous solution in (i) exhibits a molar ratio of SDA:TMAOH of 0.01 to 5; (ii) hydrothermal crystallization of the aqueous solution according to (i); wherein the aqueous solution of (i) contains copper in an amount less than 0.005 Cu:((n YO2)+X2O3) where n is in the range of 10 to 50. The present invention also relates to the zeolitic materials obtainable and/or obtained by this process as well as to a zeolitic material as such, having framework structure CHA, having a composition comprising the molar ratio (n SiO2):X2O3, wherein X is a trivalent element and n is at least 10, and wherein the crystal size, as determined from Scanning Electron Microscopy, is greater than 1 micrometer and wherein the chabazite framework is phase-pure having an impurity of other zeolitic frameworks, such as RUT as determined by X-ray Diffraction, of less than 5%.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备具有CHA骨架结构的沸石和包含摩尔比（n SiO 2）：X 2 O 3的组合物的方法，其中X是三价元素，并且其中n至少为10，该方法包括（i ）制备含有至少一种X 2 O 3的源的水溶液，其中X选自Al，B，Ga，以及两种或更多种的混合物和至少一种SiO 2源，至少一种有机结构导向剂（SDA ）作为CHA结构的模板的四甲基氢氧化铵（TMAOH）和氢氧化四甲基铵（TMAOH），其中SDA或其混合物的使用量使得（i）中的水溶液表现出摩尔比 的SDA：TMAOH为0.01〜5; （ii）根据（i）的水溶液的水热结晶; 其中（i）的水溶液含有小于0.005 Cu：（（n YO 2）+ X 2 O 3）的铜，其中n在10至50的范围内。本发明还涉及可获得的和/或 通过该方法获得的沸石材料以及具有骨架结构CHA的沸石材料，其具有包含摩尔比（n SiO 2）：X 2 O 3的组成，其中X是三价元素，n至少为10，并且其中晶体 通过扫描电子显微镜测定的尺寸大于1微米，其中菱沸石框架是相纯的，具有小于5％的其它沸石骨架的杂质，例如通过X射线衍射测定的RUT。

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