公开(公告)号：US08221708B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US12600513

申请日：2008-05-29

Applicant: Florian Seebauer ,  Peter Poechlauer ,  Sascha Braune ,  Stefan Steinhofer

Inventor： Florian Seebauer ,  Peter Poechlauer ,  Sascha Braune ,  Stefan Steinhofer

IPC: B01J10/02

CPC classification number: B01J19/0093

Abstract: A tube bundle falling film microreactor for performing gas-liquid reactions, which has: a) at least one vertical tube with b) a device for distributing the liquid on the inside of the tube and c) a liquid collecting system, and d) a device for gas supply and removal, and use thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种用于进行气液反应的管束降膜微反应器，其具有：a）至少一个垂直管，其具有b）用于在所述管内部分配液体的装置，以及c）液体收集系统，以及d） 气体供应和清除装置及其用途。

公开(公告)号：US07790109B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

申请号：US11625877

申请日：2007-01-23

Applicant: Su-hyeon Kim ,  Jin-tae Kim ,  Kak Namkoong ,  In-ho Lee ,  Chin-sung Park ,  Young-sun Lee

Inventor： Su-hyeon Kim ,  Jin-tae Kim ,  Kak Namkoong ,  In-ho Lee ,  Chin-sung Park ,  Young-sun Lee

IPC: G01N15/06 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N33/48 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J10/02 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J12/02 ,  F15C1/04 ,  F15C3/00 ,  F15C1/06

CPC classification number: B01L3/502738 ,  B01L7/52 ,  B01L2200/0689 ,  B01L2300/0816 ,  B01L2300/0825 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2300/123 ,  B01L2400/0655 ,  B29C33/3857 ,  B29C33/60 ,  Y10T137/218 ,  Y10T137/2202 ,  Y10T137/2224

Abstract: A micro-fluid reaction vessel includes an upper plate formed of an elastomer, a lower plate adhered to the upper plate, a micro-chamber and a micro-channel formed on an inner surface of the upper plate facing the lower plate and an inlet hole and an outlet hole formed in the upper plate and through which a fluid flows into or out of, respectively. The micro-channel is constructed to be closed by pressure applied to the upper plate and elastically restored when the pressure is not applied. A micro fluid reaction method uses the micro fluid reaction vessel and a method of manufacturing forms the microfluid reaction vessel.

Abstract translation: 微流体反应容器包括由弹性体形成的上板，粘附到上板的下板，形成在面向下板的上板的内表面上的微室和微通道，以及入口孔 以及形成在上板中并且流体分别流入或流出的出口孔。 微通道被构造为通过施加到上板的压力而关闭，并且当不施加压力时弹性恢复。 微流体反应方法使用微流体反应容器和制造方法形成微流体反应容器。

公开(公告)号：US06933010B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-23

申请号：US10466324

申请日：2002-12-03

Applicant: Takakazu Yamada ,  Takeshi Masuda ,  Masahiko Kajinuma ,  Masaki Uematsu ,  Koukou Suu

Inventor： Takakazu Yamada ,  Takeshi Masuda ,  Masahiko Kajinuma ,  Masaki Uematsu ,  Koukou Suu

IPC: B01F3/02 ,  B01F5/02 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J10/02 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C23C16/44 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C16/458 ,  H01L21/00 ,  C23C16/00

CPC classification number: C23C16/45502 ,  B01F3/02 ,  B01F5/0256 ,  B01F2215/0427 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J10/02 ,  B01J19/247 ,  C23C16/4412 ,  C23C16/45512 ,  C23C16/45519 ,  C23C16/4558 ,  C23C16/4585 ,  H01L21/67017

Abstract: A thin film manufacturing system, wherein a stage for placing a substrate thereon is disposed within a vacuum reactor and a gas head for supplying a film forming gas to a central area on a top face of the vacuum reactor is arranged so that the gas head is opposed to the stage. A cylindrical sleeve member is disposed and comes in close contact with a side wall of the stage to surround a periphery of the stage. The height of the stage can be established at the position where the volume of a second space formed below the stage and connected to a vacuum discharge means is larger than that of a first space formed above the stage, in such a manner that an exhaust gas is isotropically discharged from the first space without causing any convection current therein through the interstice between the sleeve member and an inner wall surface constituting the reactor.

Abstract translation: 一种薄膜制造系统，其中用于将基板放置在其上的载物台设置在真空反应器内，并且将用于将成膜气体供应到真空反应器的顶面上的中心区域的气体头设置为使得气体头 反对舞台。 圆柱形套筒构件设置成与舞台的侧壁紧密接触以围绕舞台的周边。 该台架的高度可以在形成在载物台下方并连接到真空排出装置的第二空间的体积大于形成在载物台上方的第一空间的体积的位置上， 从第一空间各向同性地排出，而不会通过套筒构件和构成反应器的内壁面之间的间隙引起任何对流。

公开(公告)号：US5911958A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-15

申请号：US930415

申请日：1997-09-29

Applicant: Birger Dahl

Inventor： Birger Dahl

IPC: B01J10/02 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C07B45/02 ,  C07C303/06 ,  C07C303/24 ,  B01J8/06

CPC classification number: B01J10/02 ,  B01J19/2425 ,  B01J19/247 ,  C07B45/02 ,  B01J2219/00072 ,  B01J2219/00085

Abstract: Multitube falling film reactor (MTR) for continuous manufacturing of sulfonated and/or sulfated products using gaseous, diluted sulfur trioxide, (SO.sub.3(dil)) to produce surface active agents or simply surfactants, useful in the cosmetic and detergent industry. Each individual nozzle-set comprises a male part (19) and the other half (45) on the male part (10). The male part (10) forms together with the female part (19), an annular slot (21) with a constant and under all operational conditions well defined length (47), which together with a fixed opening/width determines the individual pressure drop of the said slot and thereby the individual organic flow. With this arrangement, completely homogenous distribution of organic feed is achieved without the necessity of calibration.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / NO96 / 00065 Sec。 371日期：1997年9月29日 102（e）日期1997年9月29日PCT 1996年3月22日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 30117 日期1996年10月3日多元管降膜反应器（MTR）用于连续制造使用气态稀释三氧化硫（SO 3（稀））的磺化和/或硫酸化产物，以产生用于化妆品和洗涤剂的表面活性剂或简单的表面活性剂 行业。 每个单独的喷嘴组包括阳部件（19）和阳部件（10）上的另一半部件（45）。 阳部件（10）与阴部件（19）一起形成一个具有恒定且在所有操作条件下的良好限定长度（47）的环形槽（21），其与固定的开口/宽度一起确定各个压降 的所述槽，从而使单个有机流动。 通过这种布置，无需校准即可实现完全均匀的有机进料分配。

公开(公告)号：US5556765A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-17

申请号：US199385

申请日：1994-02-18

Applicant: Richard R. Dedolph

Inventor： Richard R. Dedolph

IPC: B01F5/10 ,  B01F15/02 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/28 ,  C12M3/02 ,  B01F9/02 ,  B01J10/02 ,  C12M1/10 ,  C12M3/04

CPC classification number: B01J19/0073 ,  B01F15/0266 ,  B01F5/10 ,  B01J19/0066 ,  B01J19/28 ,  C12M23/34 ,  C12M27/10 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00182 ,  Y10S138/11

Abstract: A reactor includes a reaction vessel that defines a reaction chamber. Completely or partially within the reaction chamber is at least one spiroid. The spiroid is operably associated with the reaction vessel so that rotation of the reaction vessel causes the spiroid to rotate and liquid to be transferred through the spiroid. The spiroid can circulate gas and liquid within the reaction chamber, introduce fresh gas and liquid into the reaction chamber or discharge gas and liquid from the reaction chamber.

Abstract translation: 反应器包括限定反应室的反应容器。 在反应室内完全或部分地是至少一个甲状腺。 甲状腺与反应容器可操作地相关联，使得反应容器的旋转使得旋转体旋转，液体通过旋转体传递。 甲状腺可以在反应室内循环气体和液体，将新鲜的气体和液体引入反应室或从反应室排出气体和液体。

公开(公告)号：US5472044A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-05

申请号：US160707

申请日：1993-11-24

Applicant: Nelson L. Hall ,  John F. Imbalzano ,  Randall E. McCrory

Inventor： Nelson L. Hall ,  John F. Imbalzano ,  Randall E. McCrory

IPC: B01D53/18 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J10/02 ,  F28D3/02 ,  F28D7/02 ,  F28F21/06 ,  A23C3/04

CPC classification number: F28F21/062 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01J10/02 ,  F28D3/02 ,  F28D7/024

Abstract: A fluid medium such as a gas and a liquid medium are interacted within a convoluted array of tubes, wherein the liquid medium is present as "rain-fall" rather than flooding the array of tubes, with a heat transfer medium being passed through the tubes to heat or cool the liquid medium, as the case may be, to drive the mass transfer occurring in the interaction between gas and liquid medium.

Abstract translation: 诸如气体和液体介质的流体介质在卷曲的管阵列之间相互作用，其中液体介质以“降雨”的形式存在，而不是淹没管阵列，传热介质通过管 根据情况加热或冷却液体介质，以驱动在气体和液体介质之间的相互作用中发生的传质。

公开(公告)号：US4980098A

公开(公告)日：1990-12-25

申请号：US317459

申请日：1989-03-01

Applicant: Colin A. Connery

Inventor： Colin A. Connery

IPC: B01J10/02

CPC classification number: B01J19/247 ,  B01J10/02 ,  B01J4/002

Abstract: A gas/liquid heat and/or mass exchanger including a chamber to hold the liquid, the bottom wall of the chamber defining at least one outlet orifice. A plurality of thin guide filaments descends from the orifice or orifices, and at least one thin, falling film of liquid flows down the filaments. The guide filaments are preferably substantially straight and under longitudinal tension. They may be either vertically oriented or tilted, and each one may be either a monofilament of multiple filament. An array of guide filaments may descend from each outlet orifice, and all such arrays may be parallel. A preferred form of the method of forming each outlet orifice is disclosed. A non-fouling nozzle for controlling the flow of liquid is disclosed as a subcombination.

Abstract translation: 包括用于保持液体的室的气体/液体热和/或质量交换器，所述室的底壁限定至少一个出口孔。 多个薄导丝从孔口或孔口下降，并且至少一个薄的液滴薄膜沿着细丝流下。 引导丝优选基本上是直的并且在纵向张力下。 它们可以是垂直取向或倾斜的，并且每个可以是多根细丝的单丝。 导丝的阵列可以从每个出口孔下降，并且所有这些阵列可以是平行的。 公开了形成每个出口孔的方法的优选形式。 公开了一种用于控制液体流动的非污染喷嘴作为子组合。

公开(公告)号：US4743367A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-10

申请号：US31016

申请日：1987-02-04

Applicant: Sten Zeilon

Inventor： Sten Zeilon

IPC: C02F3/02 ,  B01D47/02 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J10/02 ,  C02F3/04 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F3/08

CPC classification number: C02F3/08 ,  B01D47/025 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01F3/04085 ,  B01J10/02 ,  C02F3/04 ,  C02F3/06 ,  Y02W10/15

Abstract: An apparatus for establishing contact between a gas and a liquid comprises a contact body (3), means for wetting the body (3) with a liquid (1) and means for exposal of the wetted body (3) to a gas (2), said body (3) being mounted in an airtight chamber (4) being provided with openings (5,6) for passage of liquid (1) and conduits (8) for inlet and outlet of gas (2) to the chamber (4), a driving device (7) being arranged for forced inlet and outlet of gas (2).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE86 / 00260 Sec。 371日期1987年2月4日 102（e）日期1987年2月4日PCT申请1986年6月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 07287 用于建立气体和液体之间的接触的装置包括接触体（3），用于用液体（1）润湿身体（3）的装置和用于暴露湿体（3）的装置 ）到气体（2），所述主体（3）安装在气密室（4）中，所述气密室设有用于液体（1）通过的开口（5,6）和用于气体入口和出口的导管（8） 2）到室（4），驱动装置（7）被布置用于强制的气体入口和出口（2）。

公开(公告)号：US4716023A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-29

申请号：US930299

申请日：1986-11-13

Applicant: Larry G. Christner ,  Steven A. Koehler

Inventor： Larry G. Christner ,  Steven A. Koehler

IPC: B01J4/00 ,  B01J10/02 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J35/02 ,  C01B3/38 ,  H01M8/06 ,  B01J8/04

CPC classification number: H01M8/0612 ,  B01J10/02 ,  B01J19/245 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J4/00 ,  C01B3/38 ,  B01J2208/00017 ,  B01J2219/00772 ,  Y02P20/52

Abstract: A partial oxidizer and reformer comprising a tubular member having a wick adjacent its inner wall and a catalyzed metallic spiral adjacent the wick and further comprising an annular member connected to and surrounding the tubular member and in which is disposed a catalyst bed.

Abstract translation: 部分氧化器和重整器包括管状构件，管状构件具有邻近其内壁的芯和邻近芯的催化金属螺旋，并且还包括连接到管状构件并围绕管状构件的环形构件，并且其中设置有催化剂床。

公开(公告)号：US4472558A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-18

申请号：US45028

申请日：1979-06-04

Applicant: Clemens Casper ,  Henning Klussmann ,  Gunter Lehr ,  Johannes O. Sajben ,  Artur Reischl ,  Rudolf Binsack ,  Frank Wingler

Inventor： Clemens Casper ,  Henning Klussmann ,  Gunter Lehr ,  Johannes O. Sajben ,  Artur Reischl ,  Rudolf Binsack ,  Frank Wingler

IPC: B01D3/28 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J10/02 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C08F2/00 ,  C08F2/06 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08

CPC classification number: C08G18/0838 ,  B01J10/02 ,  B01J19/243 ,  B01J3/042 ,  B01J2219/00085 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00164

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for carrying out reactions which primarily occur during the transport of compounds in the liquid phase or at the liquid-gas interface. Starting components are reacted with one another and/or with gases of the inner space in a multi-phase flow tube having a liquid ring flow which may contain dissolved and/or dispersed constituents. Any necessary heat exchange takes place between the liquid and the wall of the tube or the gases.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种进行反应的方法，主要发生在化合物在液相或液 - 液界面输送过程中。 起始组分在具有可能含有溶解和/或分散成分的液体环流的多相流动管中彼此反应和/或与内部空间的气体反应。 在液体和管壁或气体之间进行任何必要的热交换。