Abstract:
A method includes bonding a first and a second package component on a top surface of a third package component, and dispensing a polymer. The polymer includes a first portion in a space between the first and the third package components, a second portion in a space between the second and the third package components, and a third portion in a gap between the first and the second package components. A curing step is then performed on the polymer. After the curing step, the third portion of the polymer is sawed to form a trench between the first and the second package components.
Abstract:
A die having a ledge along a sidewall, and a method of forming the die, is provided. A method of packaging the die is also provided. A substrate, such as a processed wafer, is diced by forming a first notch having a first width, and then forming a second notch within the first notch such that the second notch has a second width less than the first width. The second notch extends through the substrate, thereby dicing the substrate. The difference in widths between the first width and the second width results in a ledge along the sidewalls of the dice. The dice may be placed on a substrate, e.g., an interposer, and underfill placed between the dice and the substrate. The ledge prevents or reduces the distance the underfill is drawn up between adjacent dice. A molding compound may be formed over the substrate.
Abstract:
A method includes bonding a first and a second package component on a top surface of a third package component, and dispensing a polymer. The polymer includes a first portion in a space between the first and the third package components, a second portion in a space between the second and the third package components, and a third portion in a gap between the first and the second package components. A curing step is then performed on the polymer. After the curing step, the third portion of the polymer is sawed to form a trench between the first and the second package components.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a novel package structure of integrate circuit or discrete device and packaging method, and includes the lead pins adjacent to the island; another metal layer formed at the bottom of the island; another metal layer formed at the bottom of lead pins; chip mounted on the island; wires bonded between the chip and the lead pins; the molded body encapsulating the top surface and side surface of the island and the lead pins, small protrusions of the island and the lead pins below the molded body; in the individual package, the number of the island can be one or more, lead pins can be arrayed at one side of the island, also can be arrayed at two sides or three sides of the island, one or two rows of lead pins can be located around the island. The invention provides strong welding, good quality, low cost, smooth production, wide applicability, flexible arrangement of the chips.
Abstract:
The invention discloses an ultra thin package structure of leadless electronic device and the packaging method, and includes lead support base adjacent to the chip support base; chip mounted on the chip support base; wires bonded between chip and lead support base; the molded body encapsulating the top surface and side surface of the chip support base, small protrusions of the chip support base and lead support base below the molded body; in the individual package, the number of the chip support base island can be one or more, the lead pins can be arrayed at one side of the island, also can be arrayed at two sides or three sides of the island, one or two rows of lead pins can be located around the island.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are NOx sensors and methods of using the same. In one embodiment, a method for sensing NOx comprises: contacting a first NOx electrode with the gas, contacting a second NOx electrode with the gas, determining a NO2 emf between the first NOX electrode and a first reference electrode, determining a NOx emf between the second NOx electrode and a second reference electrode, and determining a NO2 concentration and a NO concentration using the NO2 emf and the NOx emf. The first electrode can be at a first temperature of greater than or equal to about 700 ° C., and the second electrode can be at a second temperature of about 500 ° C. to about 650 ° C.
Abstract:
One embodiment of an ammonia gas sensor includes: a reference electrode, an ammonia selective sensing electrode and an electrolyte disposed therebetween. The sensing electrode comprises the reaction product of a main material selected from the group consisting of vanadium, tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium oxides, tungsten oxides, molybdenum oxides, and combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing main materials, and an electrically conducting material selected from the group consisting of electrically conductive metals, electrically conductive metal oxides, and combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing.
Abstract:
A gas sensor system includes an ammonia-sensing cell for generating a signal upon exposure to an unknown gas comprising ammonia, an A/F cell for generating a signal upon exposure to hydrocarbons in the gas, a heater in thermal communication with the cells and a housing in which the cells and the heater are mounted. The housing permits an unknown gas to flow therethrough for contact with the cells, and there is a sensor control circuit in communication with the cells. The sensor control circuit is configured to utilize the signals from the cells to generate an ammonia concentration signal indicating the concentration of ammonia in the unknown gas. Ammonia may be sensed in an unknown gas by heating such cells to selected working temperatures, exposing them to an unknown gas, obtaining signals from the cells, and using the cell signals to determine the ammonia content.
Abstract:
A brassiere sash made of two overlapping pieces of transparent thermoplastic polyurethane. The circumferential edges of the overlapping pieces are joined with high frequency energy to form a central cavity between two overlapping pieces. The central cavity is filled with liquid, perfume and ornamental glittering articles. Each end of the brassiere sash is passed through a buckle ring and then attached to a predetermined position of the brassiere sash.