Silicon carbide semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Silicon carbide semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    碳化硅半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07365363B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-29

    申请号:US11108906

    申请日:2005-04-19

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0312

    摘要: A silicon carbide semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate having a principal surface and a backside surface; a drift layer disposed on the principal surface; a base region disposed on the drift layer; a source region disposed on the base region; a surface channel layer disposed on both of the drift layer and the base region for connecting between the source region and the drift layer; a gate insulation film disposed on the surface channel layer and including a high dielectric constant film; a gate electrode disposed on the gate insulation film; a source electrode disposed on the source region; and a backside electrode disposed on the backside surface.

    摘要翻译: 碳化硅半导体器件包括:具有主表面和背面的半导体衬底; 设置在主表面上的漂移层; 设置在漂移层上的基极区域; 设置在所述基底区域上的源极区域; 设置在所述漂移层和所述基极区域两者上的表面沟道层,用于在所述源极区域和所述漂移层之间连接; 栅极绝缘膜,设置在所述表面沟道层上并且包括高介电常数膜; 设置在所述栅极绝缘膜上的栅电极; 源电极,其设置在所述源极区域上; 以及设置在所述背面上的背面电极。

    System for re-transmission in data communication
    4.
    发明授权
    System for re-transmission in data communication 失效
    数据通信中的重传系统

    公开(公告)号:US5715257A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-03

    申请号:US541870

    申请日:1995-10-10

    IPC分类号: H04L1/16 H04L1/18 H04L1/08

    摘要: An SR (Selective Repeat) ARQ system with limited buffer memory is realized by modifying a part of a user data area. A transmitter side modifies a part of a user data area in a data frame so that it differs at least one bit from corresponding part of a frame with the same frame number as that of a current frame in a preceding modulo turn, and a receiver side compares said part of a user data area with corresponding part of a frame with the same frame number as that of a current frame in a preceding modulo turn. When they coincide, the receiver side disregards the received frame as it is re-transmitted frame which is already received correctly, and when they do not coincide, the receiver side takes the received frame. Preferably, said part of a user data area is the last word area in a user data area in a frame structure. When a user data has more words than capacity of a user data area in a frame structure, and when last word is completely equal to last word of a frame with the same frame number as that of a current frame in a preceding modulo turn, the last word in a user data area is transferred to a succeeding frame, and an area for that last word is filled with a data which differs at least one bit from a data in the last word in the corresponding frame having the same frame number as that of the current frame in a preceding modulo turn.

    摘要翻译: 通过修改用户数据区域的一部分来实现具有有限缓冲存储器的SR(选择性重复)ARQ系统。 发送器侧修改数据帧中的用户数据区域的一部分,使得其与至少一个比特与具有与前一模数转弯中的当前帧相同的帧号的帧的相应部分不同,并且接收机侧 将用户数据区域的所述部分与具有与前一模数转弯中的当前帧相同的帧号的帧的对应部分进行比较。 当它们重合时,接收机侧忽略接收到的帧,因为它是已被正确接收的重传帧,并且当它们不一致时,接收机侧接收接收的帧。 优选地,用户数据区域的所述部分是帧结构中的用户数据区域中的最后一个字区域。 当用户数据具有比帧结构中的用户数据区域的容量更多的单词时,并且当最后一个单词完全等于具有与前一模数转换中的当前帧的帧编号相同的帧号的帧的最后一个字时, 用户数据区中的最后一个字被传送到后一帧,并且用与该帧相同帧数的相应帧中的最后一个字中的数据至少不同于一位的数据填充该最后一个字的区域, 的当前帧在前一个模转。

    Torque sensor
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US4962672A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-16

    申请号:US426321

    申请日:1989-10-23

    IPC分类号: G01L3/10 G01L5/22

    CPC分类号: G01L5/221 G01L3/102 G01L3/105

    摘要: A torque sensor comprising a magnetic amorphous film whose magnetostrictive characteristics vary with the amount of torque applied thereto and coils for detecting magnetostrictive variation disposed opposite the magnetic member. The torque sensor is constituted as an independent unit separate from the shaft whose torque is to be measured. The independent unit comprises a tubular or a shaft member having the magnetic amorphous film attached thereto and a housing with the coils at its inner wall. The housing covers the tubular or shaft member and is rotatable about the same axis as the member. The tubular member is easily mounted on the shaft through spline fittings in one embodiment and the short shaft member of the other embodiment is easily mounted between the two shaft ends via spline fittings and flange couplings.

    Torque sensor
    6.
    发明授权
    Torque sensor 失效
    扭矩传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4899597A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US160682

    申请日:1988-02-26

    IPC分类号: G01L3/10 G01L5/22

    CPC分类号: G01L5/221 G01L3/102 G01L3/105

    摘要: A torque sensor comprising a magnetic amorphous film whose magnetostrictive characteristics vary with the amount of torque applied thereto and coils for detecting magnetostrictive variation disposed opposite the magnetic member. The torque sensor is constituted as an independent unit separate from the shaft whose torque is to be measured. The independent unit comprises a tubular or a shaft member having the magnetic amorphous film attached thereto and a housing with the coils at its inner wall. The housing covers the tubular or shaft member and is rotatable about the same axis as the member. The tubular member is easily mounted on the shaft through spline fittings in one embodiment and the short shaft member via spline fittings and flange couplings.

    Thiophene derivatives
    9.
    发明授权
    Thiophene derivatives 失效
    噻吩衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US3952006A

    公开(公告)日:1976-04-20

    申请号:US386819

    申请日:1973-08-08

    CPC分类号: C07D495/04 C07D495/14

    摘要: Thiophene derivatives of the formula: ##SPC1##Wherein R.sup.1 is H or CH.sub.3 ; R.sup.2 is CH.sub.3 or C.sub.2 H.sub.5, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 combinedly represent --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --; each of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is H, alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or cyclohexyl, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom form 1-pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, 4-methyl-1-piperazinyl or morpholino; X is H, halogen or OCH.sub.3 ; A is -CH= or --C(CH.sub.3)=, and B is =N-- or =CH--; or A is --C(CH.sub.2 OH)= or --N=, and B is =N--, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof possess excellent pharmacological properties such as sedative, anxiolytic and anticonvulsant effects and protective effects against hypoxia or anoxia.

    摘要翻译: 下式的噻吩衍生物: