摘要:
According to one embodiment, an LED module includes a substrate and a Connection circuit. The Connection circuit includes at least two series circuits, in each of which a plurality of LEDs are connected in series. The LEDs of the series circuits different from one another are mixedly arranged along the longitudinal direction of the substrate.
摘要:
An automatic transmission of an automotive vehicle is set into a neutral position in response to a command instructing gear shifting of the automatic transmission when release of an accelerator pedal of the vehicle is detected. The automatic transmission has a plurality of speed clutches. The opening of a throttle valve arranged in an intake passage of an internal combustion engine installed on the vehicle is controlled such that the rotational speed of an input side of one of the speed clutches to be selected for the gear shifting and the rotational speed of the one of the speed clutches becomes substantially equal to each other when the automatic transmission is held in the neutral position. The one of the speed clutches is engaged upon detection that the rotational speed of the input side thereof and the rotational speed of the output side thereof becomes substantially equal to each other.
摘要:
A work management system for managing work to be performed on a work subject. The work management system includes multiple work robots, a storage unit, a generator, and an instruction unit. The work robots each include movement means capable of moving to any location. The storage unit stores target information on a target state of the work subject and current state information on a current state of the work subject. The generator generates work procedure information indicating a work procedure to be performed by the work robots so that the work subject is brought close to the target state, on the basis of the target information and the current state information. The work procedure information includes work instruction information for instructing the work robots to perform one or more types of work to be performed on the work subject.
摘要:
A compact fluorescent lamp includes an arc tube having a bulb with a spiral portion formed in at least a portion thereof, the bulb having an electrode sealed in each of both end portions thereof so as to form a discharge path inside, and both the end portions of the bulb opposing to each other at positions inside a portion having a maximum outer diameter of the spiral portion so that the opposing end portions have a minimum distance of 5 to 15 mm; a lighting device lightening the arc tube; a cover member which supports the arc tube and in which the lighting device is arranged; and a base supported by the cover member.
摘要:
A control system for an internal combustion engine with an automatic transmission having a torque converter, and a lock-up device. When gear shifting of the automatic transmission is carried out, the output torque of the engine is increased so as to reduce a shock caused by the gear shifting. The engaging force of the lock-up device is changed in response to the increase of the output torque.
摘要:
The present invention includes: a hardening control unit (70) for controlling an induction hardening apparatus (10, 10A) based on setup conditions data regarding the induction hardening apparatus (10, 10A); a hardening monitoring unit (20) that measures, as measurement data, the electric quantity in an electric circuit configured to include a high-frequency inverter (11), a capacitor (12), and a heating coil (14, 14A, 14B) and that monitors an induction hardening status; and a data collecting unit (80) that collects the data from various sensors in the induction hardening apparatus (10, 10A, 10B) obtained when the induction hardening apparatus (10) subjects the work (15, 15A, 15B) to an induction hardening based on the setup conditions data outputted from the hardening control unit (70) and that collects the measurement data from the hardening monitoring unit (20) to store the collected data from the various sensors and the measurement data so that the collected data from the various sensors and the measurement data are associated to each other.
摘要:
An immunochromatographic method comprising: (1) preparing a sample derived from whole blood by hemolysis of the whole blood and a treatment for enabling chromatographic development, (2) developing the resulting sample on an immunochromatographic developing membrane, and (3) developing a washing liquid on the immunochromatographic developing membrane to thereby remove an erythrocyte-derived red pigment from the immunochromatographic developing membrane, is disclosed. According to the method, a whole blood sample can be analyzed rapidly, conveniently, and at a low cost.
摘要:
An upshift of an automatic transmission of an automotive vehicle is carried out when a sudden decrease in a stepping-on amount of an accelerator pedal of the vehicle is detected. The opening of a throttle valve arranged in an intake passage of an internal combustion engine installed on the vehicle is closed when the stepping-on amount of the accelerator has increased during the upshift after the sudden decrease in the stepping-on amount. Engagement of one of speed clutches of the automatic transmission to be selected for the upshift is started upon the closing of the throttle valve. Control of the opening of the throttle valve in response to the stepping-on amount of the accelerator pedal is started after the rotational speed of the output side of the one of the speed clutches and the rotational speed of the input side of the same become substantially equal to each other through the engagement of the one of the speed clutches.
摘要:
A throttle valve control system for an internal combustion engine installed in a vehicle. A throttle valve opening sensor detects an actual opening of a throttle valve, and an ECU calculates a desired opening of the throttle valve according to the rotational speed of the engine and the required torque of the engine, which is calculated according to operating conditions of the engine and operating conditions of the vehicle, and electrically controls the throttle valve such that the detected actual opening of the throttle valve becomes equal to the desired opening of the throttle valve. An intake pressure sensor detects actual intake pressure within the intake passage, and desired intake pressure within the intake passage is calculated according to the rotational speed of the engine and the required torque of the engine. The desired intake pressure is compared with the detected actual intake pressure, and the desired opening of the throttle valve is corrected based on results of the comparison.
摘要:
A driving wheel slip control system for a vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine capable of changing the valve lift characteristic of inlet and/or exhaust valves thereof. An output from the engine is decreased in response to a detected magnitude of slip of at least one of the driving wheels. An engine output decrement is changed in response to the changed valve lift characteristic.