摘要:
A multi-modal physiological assessment device and method enables the simultaneous recording and then subsequent analysis of multiple data streams of biological signal measurements to assess the health and function of the brain. Means and methods are provided to identify and leverage artifact samples within ID and 2D bio signal data streams to help create more accurate predictors and classifiers of brain health states and conditions. One sensor's data is used to gate the relevant portion of another bio sensor's data in order to reduce the noise and increase the signal-to-noise ratio. This is a form of phase locking for multimodal data streams for brain health assessment.
摘要:
A system and method for assessing brain health includes presenting a saccade test to a subject and capturing biological sensor data of the subject in response to the saccade test using a plurality of biological sensors. Saccade cards are employed to measure the brain health of a subject through collection of eye tracking data, for example. Saccade cards using a variety of design elements besides numbers are used for collection of the eye tracking data and other biological data. The captured biological data is used to create a multi-variate signature of the brain health condition of the subject.
摘要:
A multi-modal physiological assessment device and method enables the simultaneous recording and then subsequent analysis of multiple data streams of biological signal measurements to assess the health and function of the brain. The multi-modal assessment system includes at least one channel of EEG brainwave data in combination with cognitive information that provide a two-dimensional data stream of (x(t), y(t)) of cognitive information; voice recordings; motion, position, and stability data; galvanic skin conductance; temperature of the subject; pulse-oximetry data, cerebral blood perfusion data, vaso-motor reactivity data, and the like. The collected data is processed to construct candidate features extracted from multiple biological sensor data streams and correlated with multi-modal signatures to identify data indicative of brain health, disease and injury.
摘要:
A system is provided for collecting medical data about a subject between visits to a health care professional. The system includes a medical records database that stores patient data for access by the health care professional and an interactive and distributed data collection system provided to a team of collaborators (doctors, parents, teachers, etc.) who are to collect data about the subject between visits to a health professional. The data collection system includes a plurality of mobile computing devices implementing a software application adapted to periodically collect symptoms data and activity data about the subject in response to prompts relating to the subject's condition, to enable chat discussions amongst the team of collaborators about the symptons and activities of the subject, and to periodcally forward the collected data in a report to the medical records database.
摘要:
A single diagnostic dose of a chemical agent that can bind with molecular specificity or provide a well characterized molecular effect on a mammalian host (including humans) is provided to a patient between brain scans. The method typically comprises at least one pre-dose scan of the subject followed by a waiting period then a second post-dose diagnostic scan. The diagnostic scans can be conventional in nature or of a multi-modal variety. A comparison, in the form of a difference or ratio, between data or extracted features before versus after the diagnostic dose indicates with molecular specificity the tone in the brain of that subject. The resulting data may be used to assess instances of medical fraud and can be used in back to work decisions for brain and soft tissue injuries for which the determinations have traditionally been somewhat subjective in nature.
摘要:
A system and diagnostic signatures which are derived from the data collected in the system captures multiple streams of biological sensor data for assessing brain health and functionality of a user. The system includes a plurality of biological sensors adapted to collect biological sensor data from the user as well as the ability to stimulate the brain in a variety of sensory, cognitive, physical, and chemical challenges. Several of the biological sensors are accommodated in an electronics module mounted on the user's head.
摘要:
Methods for diagnosing Autism and/or Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) of a subject include establishing baseline brain wave patterns of the subject by having the subject perform a series of task and measuring brain waves during the tasks using an EEG measurement device, applying a light stimulus or images to the subject's eyes and capturing eye movements and/or changes in facial expression in response to the light stimulus or images, and giving a neuropsychological and cognition battery of tasks to the subject to generate a provoked cognitive assessment of the subject. A processing device correlates the baseline brain wave patterns, eye movements and/or facial expressions, and provoked cognitive assessment of the subject to profile data indicative of Autism and/or ASD. The corresponding system may also include an auditory testing device that tests the subject's sensitivity to sound and records the subject's speech in response to verbal tasks. The processing device performs language processing of the recorded speech and correlates the processed language to the profile data indicative of Autism and/or ASD.
摘要:
A system and method for modeling bio-signals in the form of non-linear stochastic oscillators by extracting time series data from a subject into a series of summary fit parameters and comparing the unknown fit parameters to a set of normative fit parameters to determine whether the subject should be included in a group or not. The method includes data collection, feature extraction and then comparison of fit parameters from a non-linear stochastic oscillator model to a normative standard to make the in or out determination for a particular group. The system includes a processor programmed to perform the steps of the method.
摘要:
A method of extracting brain frequency sub bands corresponding to a medical condition such as Alzheimer's Disease from EEG time series data of a patient includes the steps of applying wavelet transforms to the EEG time series data to generate a continuous wavelet transformation time series at each wavelet scale, calculating Wavelet Entropy (WE) and Sample Entropy (SE) directly from the Continuous Wavelet Transformation time series at each wavelet scale, calculating arithmetic or geometric means and accumulations across scale ranges of interest; and selecting data from major brain frequency sub-bands as candidate sets of extraction features for analysis as a diagnostic signature for the medical condition. Diagnostic signatures for Alzheimer's disease are found when values of WE or SE are in certain ranges when EEG data is collected and analyzed in connection with certain analytical tasks such as an Eyes Open task.
摘要:
A system synchronizes a PC exhibiting latency of operations to a biosensor enabled microcontroller with real-time clock by providing an encoding scheme that captures the subject's absolute reaction time transmits the subject's reaction time from the PC exhibiting latency to the microcontroller with real-time clock. The system includes a transmitter that transmits a stimulus signal from the PC exhibiting latency, an input device indicating the subject's response to the stimulus signal, an encoding circuit adapted to encode a difference in time between the stimulus signal and the subject's response to the stimulus signal, an emitter adapted to transmit the encoded difference signal representing the subject's reaction time, and a complementary receiver adapted to detect the encoded difference signal. The receiver includes a decoding circuit that decodes the encoded difference signal to determine the subject's reaction time, and the receiver provides the subject's reaction time to the microcontroller with real-time clock for synchronization with received biosensor data such as EEG data.