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    Control system and method for internal combustion engine with variable valve mechanism
    2.
    发明授权
    Control system and method for internal combustion engine with variable valve mechanism 失效
    具有可变气门机构的内燃机的控制系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06848422B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-01

    申请号：US10656210

    申请日：2003-09-08

    申请人： Akira Hashizume ,  Keizo Hiraku ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Yukihiro Nakasaka

    发明人： Akira Hashizume ,  Keizo Hiraku ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Yukihiro Nakasaka

    IPC分类号： F02P5/152 ,  F02D13/02 ,  F02D35/02 ,  F02D37/02 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02D43/00 ,  F02D45/00 ,  F02M25/07 ,  F02P5/153 ,  F01L13/00

    CPC分类号： F02D13/023 ,  F01L2800/00 ,  F02D35/027 ,  F02D37/02 ,  F02D41/0002 ,  F02D2041/001 ,  F02M26/01 ,  F02P5/152 ,  Y02T10/18 ,  Y02T10/42

    摘要： An engine is provided with a variable valve mechanism capable of changing a degree of an operating angle and a phase of a valve-open period of an intake valve. A controller selectively executes at least one of a plurality of knock controls including a phase adjustment of the valve-open period of the intake valve when a knocking is detected by a knock sensor. When the operating angle of the intake valve is smaller than 180 degrees, a knock control is selected and executed such that a valve-open timing IVO of the intake valve does not exceed a predetermined timing (TDC+α) retarded from a top dead center TDC by a predetermined angle α. Specifically, for example, when the operating angle is smaller than 180 degrees and the valve-open timing IVO of the intake valve is after the top dead center TDC, the valve-open timing IVO is advanced.

    摘要翻译： 发动机设置有能够改变进气门的操作角度和阀门打开时段的相位的可变阀机构。 控制器选择性地执行多个敲击控制中的至少一个，包括当由爆震传感器检测到爆震时进气门的阀打开时段的相位调节。 当进气门的操作角度小于180度时，选择并执行爆震控制，使得进气门的开阀定时IVO不超过从上止点延迟的预定定时（TDC +α） TDC以预定角度α。 具体地，例如，当操作角度小于180度，并且进气门的开阀定时IVO在上止点TDC之后时，阀开启时刻IVO前进。

    Internal combustion engine including plural cylinders, control apparatus and control method for internal combustion engine including plural cylinders
    4.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine including plural cylinders, control apparatus and control method for internal combustion engine including plural cylinders 有权
    包括多个气缸的内燃机，包括多个气缸的内燃机的控制装置和控制方法

    公开(公告)号：US07464693B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-16

    申请号：US10867685

    申请日：2004-06-16

    申请人： Keizo Hiraku ,  Akira Hashizume ,  Takashi Tsunooka ,  Hirohiko Yamada ,  Masakazu Yamada

    发明人： Keizo Hiraku ,  Akira Hashizume ,  Takashi Tsunooka ,  Hirohiko Yamada ,  Masakazu Yamada

    IPC分类号： F02D31/00 ,  F02M7/00

    CPC分类号： F02D41/008 ,  F02B31/04 ,  F02B2031/006 ,  F02D13/02 ,  F02D15/04 ,  F02D37/02 ,  F02D41/0002 ,  F02D41/1497 ,  F02D41/187 ,  F02D2041/001 ,  F02D2250/18 ,  Y02T10/146 ,  Y02T10/18 ,  Y02T10/42

    摘要： A combustion condition for each of plural cylinders included in an internal combustion engine is set by the following control that is performed according to an intake air amount in each of the plural cylinders. A reference cylinder is set to a cylinder in which the intake air amount is smallest, and a fuel injection amount for the reference cylinder is set to a fuel injection amount for realizing a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio. The air-fuel ratio in each of the cylinders other than the reference cylinder is set according to the intake air amount in each of the cylinders such that the torque equal to reference torque generated in the reference cylinder is generated. When this setting is performed, air-fuel ratios that are out of a predetermined region in the vicinity of the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio (i.e., air-fuel ratios that are in an avoidance region) are excluded. With respect to a cylinder in which the torque equal to the reference torque cannot be generated only by setting the air-fuel ratio, correction of the ignition timing is further performed so as to suppress a difference between the torque generated in the cylinder and the reference torque.

    摘要翻译： 包括在内燃机中的多个气缸中的每一个的燃烧条件通过根据多个气缸中的每个气缸中的进气量执行的以下控制来设定。 将基准气缸设定为吸气量最小的气缸，将基准气缸的燃料喷射量设定为实现理论空燃比的燃料喷射量。 根据每个气缸中的进气量设定与基准气缸以外的各个气缸的空燃比，使得产生与参考气缸中产生的基准转矩相等的转矩。 当执行该设定时，排除在理论空燃比附近（即，避开区域的空燃比）之外的预定区域之外的空燃比。 对于仅通过设定空燃比而不能产生与基准转矩相等的转矩的气缸，进一步进行点火正时的校正，以抑制气缸中产生的转矩和参考点之间的差 扭矩。

    Intake air amount control apparatus and intake air amount control method for internal combustion engines
    5.
    发明申请
    Intake air amount control apparatus and intake air amount control method for internal combustion engines 有权
    进气量控制装置和内燃机的进气量控制方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050039710A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

    申请号：US10921219

    申请日：2004-08-19

    申请人： Akira Hashizume ,  Keizo Hiraku ,  Hirohiko Yamada

    发明人： Akira Hashizume ,  Keizo Hiraku ,  Hirohiko Yamada

    IPC分类号： F01L1/34 ,  F01L13/00 ,  F02D13/02 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D43/00 ,  F02D45/00

    CPC分类号： F01L13/0063 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L1/3442 ,  F01L13/0015 ,  F01L2105/00 ,  F01L2800/00 ,  F02D41/221 ,  F02D2041/001 ,  F02D2041/227 ,  Y02T10/40

    摘要： If a valve timing adjusting mechanism has a problem, an ECU determines whether or not actual valve timing VTa is larger than valve timing advanced angle limit value VTegr. Depending on the determination, the ECU selects a value for target valve operating angle VLt from safety angles including intermediate valve operating angle VLmid and maximum valve operating angle VLmax. Each of the safety angles VLmid, VLmax is a valve operating angle at which engine combustion is stabilized at the current valve timing. With the valve operating angle fixed at the safety angle VLmid or VLmax, a throttle valve controls intake air amount. This prevents the engine combustion from becoming unstable, thus enabling the engine to be operated in an engine safety mode.

    摘要翻译： 如果气门正时调整机构有问题，则ECU判定实际气门正时VTa是否大于气门正时提前角限制值VTegr。 根据判定，ECU从包括中间阀操作角度VLmid和最大阀操作角度VLmax的安全角度选择目标阀操作角度VLt的值。 每个安全角VLmid，VLmax是当前气门正时发动机燃烧稳定的气门操作角度。 当阀门操作角度固定在安全角度VLmid或VLmax时，节流阀控制进气量。 这防止发动机燃烧变得不稳定，从而使得发动机能够在发动机安全模式下操作。

    Intake air amount control apparatus and intake air amount control method for internal combustion engines
    6.
    发明授权
    Intake air amount control apparatus and intake air amount control method for internal combustion engines 有权
    进气量控制装置和内燃机的进气量控制方法

    公开(公告)号：US07066145B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

    申请号：US10921219

    申请日：2004-08-19

    申请人： Akira Hashizume ,  Keizo Hiraku ,  Hirohiko Yamada

    发明人： Akira Hashizume ,  Keizo Hiraku ,  Hirohiko Yamada

    IPC分类号： F02D11/10 ,  F02M25/07 ,  F01L1/34

    CPC分类号： F01L13/0063 ,  F01L1/267 ,  F01L1/3442 ,  F01L13/0015 ,  F01L2105/00 ,  F01L2800/00 ,  F02D41/221 ,  F02D2041/001 ,  F02D2041/227 ,  Y02T10/40

    摘要： If a valve timing adjusting mechanism has a problem, an ECU determines whether or not actual valve timing VTa is larger than valve timing advanced angle limit value VTegr. Depending on the determination, the ECU selects a value for target valve operating angle VLt from safety angles including intermediate valve operating angle VLmid and maximum valve operating angle VLmax. Each of the safety angles VLmid, VLmax is a valve operating angle at which engine combustion is stabilized at the current valve timing. With the valve operating angle fixed at the safety angle VLmid or VLmax, a throttle valve controls intake air amount. This prevents the engine combustion from becoming unstable, thus enabling the engine to be operated in an engine safety mode.

    摘要翻译： 如果气门正时调整机构有问题，则ECU判定实际气门正时VTa是否大于气门正时提前角限制值VTegr。 根据判定，ECU从包括中间阀操作角度VLmid和最大阀操作角度VLmax的安全角度选择目标阀操作角度VLt的值。 每个安全角VLmid，VLmax是当前气门正时发动机燃烧稳定的气门操作角度。 当阀门操作角度固定在安全角度VLmid或VLmax时，节流阀控制进气量。 这防止发动机燃烧变得不稳定，从而使得发动机能够在发动机安全模式下操作。

    Method for detecting failure of injection fuel heaters of internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting failure of injection fuel heaters of internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机喷油燃料加热器故障检测方法

    公开(公告)号：US06792929B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-21

    申请号：US10050798

    申请日：2002-01-18

    申请人： Keizo Hiraku ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Toru Kidokoro ,  Hideki Suzuki ,  Kazuki Sato

    发明人： Keizo Hiraku ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Toru Kidokoro ,  Hideki Suzuki ,  Kazuki Sato

    IPC分类号： F02D4100

    CPC分类号： F02D41/221 ,  F02D41/1456 ,  F02D2200/0606 ,  F02M53/02 ,  Y02T10/40

    摘要： To detect a failure of the fuel heaters of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine of vehicles by utilizing a microcomputer of a vehicle operation control device and sensors already provided in the vehicle such as an air/fuel ratio sensor or a crankshaft rotation sensor, with a supplement of substantially only a software, a failure of the heater corresponding to one of the cylinders is detected based upon a change exhibited in at least one parameter with regard to the operating conditions of the engine such as exhaust air/fuel ratio, crankshaft rotation angular speed, etc. by the injected fuel not having been heated as expected by a predetermined operation of each heater.

    摘要翻译： 通过利用车辆操作控制装置的微型计算机和已经设置在车辆中的诸如空燃比传感器或曲轴旋转传感器的传感器来检测车辆的多缸内燃机的燃料加热器的故障， 基本上只有软件的补充，基于关于发动机的操作条件的至少一个参数中显示的改变来检测对应于一个气缸的加热器的故障，例如排气/燃料比，曲轴旋转 通过每个加热器的预定操作，未被加热的喷射燃料的角速度等。

    Warm-up control apparatus and warm-up control method for internal combustion engine
    9.
    发明授权
    Warm-up control apparatus and warm-up control method for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机预热控制装置及预热控制方法

    公开(公告)号：US06691675B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-17

    申请号：US10124372

    申请日：2002-04-18

    申请人： Toru Kidokoro ,  Keizo Hiraku ,  Hiroshi Kanai

    发明人： Toru Kidokoro ,  Keizo Hiraku ,  Hiroshi Kanai

    IPC分类号： F02P500

    CPC分类号： F02P5/1506 ,  F02D41/068 ,  F02D2200/0406 ,  F02D2200/0414 ,  F02D2200/501 ,  F02D2200/602 ,  F02D2250/41 ,  Y02T10/46 ,  Y10T477/679

    摘要： A warm-up control apparatus of an internal combustion engine is installed in a vehicle equipped with a brake booster that uses a negative pressure in an intake pipe of the internal combustion engine. The apparatus performs a warm-up control of the engine by retarding the ignition timing and increasing the amount of intake air. If during execution of the warm-up control, the brake pedal is operated, or the accelerator is off while the vehicle is running at or above a predetermined speed, or the decreasing rate of the amount of accelerator operation is greater than or equal to a predetermined value while the vehicle is running at or above a predetermined speed, the control apparatus recovers the intake pipe negative pressure by reducing the amount of intake air set in relation to the warm-up control.

    摘要翻译： 内燃机的预热控制装置安装在配备有在内燃机的进气管中使用负压的制动助力器的车辆中。 该装置通过延迟点火正时和增加进气量来执行发动机的预热控制。 如果在执行预热控制期间，当车辆行驶在预定速度或高于预定速度时，制动踏板被操作或加速器关闭，或者加速器操作量的减小速率大于或等于 当车辆以预定速度或高于预定速度行驶时，控制装置通过减少相对于预热控制设定的进气量来恢复进气管负压。