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公开(公告)号：US5531812A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-02
申请号：US402404
申请日：1995-03-10
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B41/4961 , C04B41/64 , C08J3/03 , C09D183/04 , C08J2383/04
摘要： Waterproofing agents for mineral building materials based on aqueous emulsions of organo-silanes and/or organosiloxane resins containing reactive groups in which the disperse phase has an average particle size of 0.55 to 1.1 .mu.m and a scope of particle size range of less than 1.3.
摘要翻译： 基于含有反应性基团的有机硅烷和/或有机硅氧烷树脂的水性乳液的防水剂，其中分散相的平均粒度为0.55〜1.1μm，粒径范围小于1.3。
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公开(公告)号：US6085644A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US296850
申请日：1999-04-22
申请人： Bernd Klinksiek
发明人： Bernd Klinksiek
CPC分类号： B01F5/0682 , A01J11/16 , B01F3/0807 , B01F5/0689 , B01F13/1013 , B01F2005/0008 , B01F2215/0006 , B01F2215/0431 , B01F2215/045 , B01F2215/0468 , B01F2215/0472
摘要： The invention relates to a device and a gentle process for homogenizing fatty liquid natural products, particularly for homogenizing milk or cream products, e.g. cow's milk, sheep's milk or goat's milk, with a fat content of up to 50 wt. %.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于使脂肪液体天然产物均质化的装置和温和方法，特别是用于使牛奶或奶油产品均匀化，例如， 牛奶，羊奶或山羊奶，脂肪含量高达50wt。 ％。
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公开(公告)号：US5948852A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US908216
申请日：1997-08-07
IPC分类号： B01F17/52 , B01F17/54 , C08G18/08 , C08J3/09 , C08J3/12 , C08J3/26 , C08L71/02 , C08L101/14 , C10M171/00 , C08J5/54
CPC分类号： C10M171/001 , C08G18/0871 , C08J3/09 , C08J3/26 , C08L71/02
摘要： Process for preparing non-aqueous dispersions, wherein a liquid prepolymer is emulsified in a non-aqueous liquid, the droplet size of the emulsion is adjusted to 0.1 to 30 .mu.m and the droplet size distribution U.sub.90 is adjusted to less than 2 by means of a jet disperser, and the droplets are cured by a chemical reaction.
摘要翻译： 制备非水性分散体的方法，其中液体预聚物在非水性液体中乳化，将乳液的液滴尺寸调节至0.1至30μm，并通过以下步骤将液滴尺寸分布U90调节至小于2 喷射分散器，并且液滴通过化学反应固化。
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公开(公告)号：US4996004A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-26
申请号：US324985
申请日：1989-03-15
CPC分类号： B01F5/0682 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/062 , A61K9/107 , A61Q19/00 , B01F3/0807 , B01F5/0688 , B01F5/0689 , A61Q17/04 , Y10S514/941 , Y10S514/942 , Y10S514/943 , Y10S516/925
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the preparation of fine-particled, stable, pharmaceutical or cosmetic dispersions consisting of an aqueous phase and an organic phase which is insoluble or not completely soluble in water (oily phase) in which a pre-emulsion is prepared from the two phases by known emulsifying methods and in then pumped through a jet disperser, the temperature, the proportion of the aqueous and organic phases, and the pressure at the jet disperser being adjusted so that phase inversion of the emulsion is effected in the jet disperser at the same time as homogenization and fine dispersion, and in the course of which all the pressure energy is consumed in the dispersing zone and the dispersion leaves as a non-directional stream.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备由水相和有机相组成的细颗粒，稳定，药物或化妆品分散体的方法，所述水相和有机相不溶于或不完全溶于其中制备预乳液的水（油相） 通过已知的乳化方法从两相中，然后通过喷射分散器泵送，调节温度，水相和有机相的比例以及喷射分散器处的压力，使得在喷嘴中进行乳液的相转化 在均匀化和细分散的同时分散，并且在分散区中消耗所有压力的过程中，分散体作为非定向流离开。
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公开(公告)号：US07007711B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10030927
申请日：2000-07-04
IPC分类号： F16L7/00
CPC分类号： B01F5/069 , B01F3/0807 , B01F5/0682 , B01F5/0689 , B01F5/08 , B01F2003/125 , B01F2215/0006 , B01F2215/0022 , B01F2215/0031 , B01F2215/0032 , B01F2215/0049 , B01F2215/005 , Y10T137/4442 , Y10T137/4449 , Y10T137/7036 , Y10T137/86791
摘要： The invention relates to a dispersing device wherein the dispersed material has a variable throughput comprising a jet disperser which comprises at least one inlet for the materials to be dispersed, a chamber with a multiciplicity of openings arranged in rows along the chamber wall, which lead into an outlet chamber, and an outlet for the finally dispersed material, wherein the chamber comprises a displaceably mounted piston which, depending on its position within the chamber, partially or completely shuts off a specific number of the openings for the passage of the flow os dispersed material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种分散装置，其中分散材料具有可变生产量，包括喷射分散器，其包括用于待分散材料的至少一个入口，具有沿着室壁布置成行的多孔开口的室，其导入 出口室和用于最终分散的材料的出口，其中所述腔室包括可移动地安装的活塞，其根据其在腔室内的位置部分或完全地切断特定数量的开口以使分流的流体通道 材料。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050234190A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11099160
申请日：2005-04-05
申请人： Rolf Gertzmann , Bernd Klinksiek , Lars Obendorf , Christoph Irle
发明人： Rolf Gertzmann , Bernd Klinksiek , Lars Obendorf , Christoph Irle
IPC分类号： C08J3/02 , C08G18/02 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/22 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/75 , C08J3/03 , C09D5/02 , C09D175/04 , C09D175/12 , C08K3/20 , C08K3/00
CPC分类号： C08J3/03 , B01F3/0807 , B01F5/0689 , B01F13/1016 , B01F2003/0849 , C08G18/025 , C08G18/0866 , C08G18/222 , C08G18/225 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/3206 , C08G18/758 , C08J2375/04 , C09D175/04 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： A process for the continuous production of an aqueous polyurethane dispersion based on at least one aliphatic and/or aromatic polyisocyanate is described, which is characterised by the following steps: a) production of an aqueous pre-emulsion by mixing a polyurethane prepolymer containing hydrophilic and/or potentially hydrophilic groups with water in a mixing nozzle, wherein the polyurethane prepolymer is injected into the water; b) formation of an emulsion by homogenisation of the pre-emulsion from step a) in a multi-step homogenising nozzle. Paint films containing the aqueous polyurethane dispersion produced by the process can be used to coat substrates.
摘要翻译： 描述了基于至少一种脂族和/或芳族多异氰酸酯连续生产水性聚氨酯分散体的方法，其特征在于以下步骤：a）通过混合含有亲水和/或多官能的聚氨酯预聚物 /或在混合喷嘴中具有水的潜在的亲水基团，其中将聚氨酯预聚物注入到水中; b）通过在多步均质喷嘴中从步骤a）预乳液均化形成乳液。 含有通过该方法制备的水性聚氨酯分散体的涂膜可用于涂覆基材。
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公开(公告)号：US06872820B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US09968497
申请日：2001-10-01
申请人： Gunter Weber , Detmar Redeker , Bernd Klinksiek , Jürgen Hinderer , Benno Ulfik
发明人： Gunter Weber , Detmar Redeker , Bernd Klinksiek , Jürgen Hinderer , Benno Ulfik
CPC分类号： B65D75/5855 , B32B27/32 , B32B2553/00
摘要： Finely divided polysacharide derivatives are described. The finely divided polysacharide derivatives are prepared by a process comprising: a) forming an aqueous composition comprising a polysaccharide derivative and water, in which the polysaccharide derivative is soaked or dissolved; b) converting the polysaccharide derivative of the aqueous composition into finely divided solid particles by, (i) contacting the aqueous composition with superheated water vapor in a dryer-pulverizer; or (ii) causing the polysaccharide derivative of the aqueous composition to flocculate; and c) optionally drying the finely divided solid particles of step b). The primary structures of the polysaccharide starting material are largely removed, and the product has a shape factor of less than 5 and greater than or equal to 1.
摘要翻译： 描述了细分多糖的衍生物。 精细分散的多糖苷衍生物通过以下方法制备，该方法包括：a）形成包含多糖衍生物和水的水性组合物，其中多糖衍生物被浸泡或溶解; b）通过以下步骤将水性组合物的多糖衍生物转化成细分散的固体颗粒：（i）在干燥器 - 粉碎机中使含水组合物与过热水蒸汽接触; 或（ⅱ）引起含水组合物的多糖衍生物絮凝; 和c）任选地干燥步骤b）的细碎固体颗粒。 多糖原料的主要结构大部分被除去，产物的形状因子小于5且大于或等于1。
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公开(公告)号：US06239225B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09350228
申请日：1999-07-08
申请人： Gisbert Michels , Bernd Klinksiek , Otto Schmid , Ralph Ostarek , Richard Weider , Raymond D. Burk , Joong-In Kim
发明人： Gisbert Michels , Bernd Klinksiek , Otto Schmid , Ralph Ostarek , Richard Weider , Raymond D. Burk , Joong-In Kim
IPC分类号： C08F2502
CPC分类号： C08F279/02 , C08F279/04 , C08F212/00 , C08F2/02
摘要： A continuous process for the manufacture of impact resistant polymers is disclosed. The process comprise polymerization of a reaction mixture containing vinylaromatic monomers in the presence of soluble rubber and entails shearing at least some of said mixture at a rate of more than 30000 1/s using a device having no rotating parts. The resulting product is characterized in its low gloss and improved impact properties.
摘要翻译： 公开了制造抗冲击聚合物的连续方法。 该方法包括在可溶性橡胶存在下聚合含有乙烯基芳族单体的反应混合物，并且使用不具有旋转部分的装置，以至少一些所述混合物以大于30000l / s的速率剪切。 所得产品的特征在于其低光泽和改善的冲击性能。
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公开(公告)号：US5981653A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US844815
申请日：1997-04-22
申请人： Oswald Wilmes , Lothar Kahl , Bernd Klinksiek , Christian Wamprecht , Manfred Bock , Klaus Nachtkamp
发明人： Oswald Wilmes , Lothar Kahl , Bernd Klinksiek , Christian Wamprecht , Manfred Bock , Klaus Nachtkamp
IPC分类号： C08J3/02 , B01J13/04 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/63 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/80 , C08J3/03 , C08J3/12 , C09D5/46 , C09D175/04 , C08G18/40 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C08J3/03 , C08G18/0866 , C08G18/631 , C08G18/792 , C08G18/8061 , C08G2150/20 , C08J2375/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the production of aqueous dispersions which form powder coatings at room temperature, have an average particle size of 0.1 to 10 .mu.m, contain polyols and blocked polyisocyanate crosslinking agents, and, after stoving, yield coatings with improved water and solvent resistance, in particular on metallic substrates.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在室温下形成粉末涂料的水性分散体的制备方法，平均粒径为0.1-10μm，含有多元醇和封端的多异氰酸酯交联剂，并且在烘烤后，产率增加了 耐水和耐溶剂性，特别是在金属基材上。
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10.发明授权Medicament formulation containing dihydropyridines and a process for its preparation 失效含有二氢吡啶类的药物制剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4976964A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US852584
申请日：1986-04-16
CPC分类号： A61K31/44 , A61K9/127 , A61K9/1277 , Y10T428/2984
摘要： In the parenteral administration of a dihydropyridine, the improvement which comprises administering the dihydropyridine in an aqueous medium of pH 3 to 8.5 having dispersed therein liposomes with an average diameter of 20-1000 nm, the liposome membrane containng the following constituents by weight:(a) a part of a dihydropyridine, and(b) 5-500 parts of lipids.The aqueous medium is storage stable and readily injectable.
摘要翻译： 在二氢吡啶的肠胃外给药中，包括将二氢吡啶在pH3〜8.5的水性介质中投入，其中分散有平均直径为20-1000nm的脂质体，脂质体膜含有以下重量份数：（a ）二氢吡啶的一部分，和（b）5-500份脂质。 水性介质储存稳定且易于注射。
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