CURRENT-PERPENDICULAR-TO-PLANE MAGNETO-RESISTANCE EFFECT ELEMENT
    8.
    发明申请
    CURRENT-PERPENDICULAR-TO-PLANE MAGNETO-RESISTANCE EFFECT ELEMENT 有权
    电流 - 平面磁阻电阻效应元件

    公开(公告)号:US20160019917A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-21

    申请号:US14774987

    申请日:2014-04-02

    IPC分类号: G11B5/39 G11B5/127 G11B5/09

    摘要: The CPPGMR element of the present invention has an orientation layer 12 formed on a substrate 11 to texture a Heusler alloy into a (100) direction, an underlying layer 13 that is an electrode for magneto-resistance measurement stacked on the orientation layer 12, a lower ferromagnetic layer 14 and an upper ferromagnetic layer 16 each stacked on the underlying layer 13 and made of a Heusler alloy, a spacer layer 15 sandwiched between the lower ferromagnetic layers 14 and the upper ferromagnetic layers 16, and a cap layer 17 stacked on the upper ferromagnetic layer 16 for surface-protection. This manner makes it possible to provide, inexpensively, an element using a current-perpendicular-to-plane giant magneto-resistance effect (CPPGMR) of a thin film having a trilayered structure of a ferromagnetic metal/a nonmagnetic metal/a ferromagnetic metal, thereby showing excellent performances.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的CPPGMR元件具有形成在基板11上以将Heusler合金构造成(100)方向的取向层12,作为层叠在取向层12上的用于磁电阻测量的电极的下层13, 每个层叠在下层13上并由Heusler合金制成的下铁磁层14和上铁磁层16,夹在下铁磁层14和上铁磁层16之间的间隔层15和堆叠在其上的盖层17 用于表面保护的上铁磁层16。 这种方式使得可以廉价地提供使用具有铁磁金属/非磁性金属/铁磁性金属的三层结构的薄膜的电流 - 垂直于平面的巨磁阻效应(CPPGMR)的元件, 从而表现出优异的表现。