NANO-PLASMONIC MOLECULAR PROBES AND METHODS OF USE

    公开(公告)号:US20200291463A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-17

    申请号:US16809674

    申请日:2020-03-05

    Abstract: Plasmonics-active nanoprobes are provided for detection of target biomolecules including nucleic acids, proteins, and small molecules. The nucleic acids that can be detected include RNA, DNA, mRNA, microRNA, and small nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The nanoproprobes can be used in vito in sensitive detection methods for diagnosis of diseases and disorders including cancer. Multiplexing can be performed using the nanoprobes such that multiple targets can be detected simultaneously in a single sample. The methods of use of the nanoprobes include detection by a visible color change. The nanoprobes can be used in vivo for treatment of undesireable cells in a subject.

    Advanced methods and systems for treating cell proliferation disorders

    公开(公告)号:US10300299B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-28

    申请号:US15786046

    申请日:2017-10-17

    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for treating cell proliferation disorders comprising: (1) administering to the subject at least one activatable pharmaceutical agent that is capable of activation by a simultaneous two photon absorption event and of effecting a predetermined cellular change when activated; (2) administering at least one plasmonics-active agent to the subject, and (3) applying an initiation energy from an initiation energy source to the subject, wherein the plasmonics-active agent enhances or modifies the applied initiation energy, such that the enhanced or modified initiation energy activates the activatable pharmaceutical agent by the simultaneous two photon absorption event in situ, thus causing the predetermined cellular change to occur, wherein said predetermined cellular change treats the cell proliferation related disorder; and the use of plasmonics enhanced photospectral therapy (PEPST) and exiton-plasmon enhanced phototherapy (EPEP) in the treatment of various cell proliferation disorders, and the PEPST and EPEP agents and probes; a kit and a computer implemented system for performing the method; a pharmaceutical composition useful in the method; and a method for causing an autovaccine effect in a subject using the method.

    Plasmonics-active metal nanostar compositions and methods of use

    公开(公告)号:US09789154B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-17

    申请号:US13888226

    申请日:2013-05-06

    Abstract: Plasmonics-active metal nanostars are provided that can be used for treating and detecting cells in a subject. The modes of treatment include a photo-activated drug, which is activated by the photo-response of the nanostar to electromagnetic stimulation; a thermally-activated drug, which is activated by a thermal response of the nanostar to electromagnetic stimulation; and the thermal response of the nanostar itself to electromagnetic stimulation, which may directly or indirectly cause the death of an undesirable cell. Uptake of nanostars by undesirable cells may also aid in detection, by enhancing contrast or otherwise transforming electromagnetic stimulation during imaging.

    PLASMONICS-ACTIVE METAL NANOSTAR COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE

    公开(公告)号:US20220233628A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-28

    申请号:US17712479

    申请日:2022-04-04

    Abstract: A plasmonics-active gold nanostar results from the following process: adding citrate stabilized gold seeds to a solution of tetrachloroauric acid (HAuCl4) under acidic conditions; and mixing a silver salt compound and a weak reducing agent simultaneously into the solution of HAuCl4 under conditions such that the plasmonics-active gold nanostar is produced. The plasmonics-active gold nanostar has a size of at least about 30 nm and up to about 80 nm, comprises a plasmon peak in the near-infrared region, comprises an optical label and a bioreceptor, and is a nucleic acid.

    Plasmonics-active metal nanostar compositions and methods of use

    公开(公告)号:US11324797B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-10

    申请号:US15785615

    申请日:2017-10-17

    Abstract: Plasmonics-active metal nanostars are provided that can be used for treating and detecting cells in a subject. The modes of treatment include a photo-activated drug, which is activated by the photo-response of the nanostar to electromagnetic stimulation; a thermally-activated drug, which is activated by a thermal response of the nanostar to electromagnetic stimulation; and the thermal response of the nanostar itself to electromagnetic stimulation, which may directly or indirectly cause the death of an undesirable cell. Uptake of nanostars by undesirable cells may also aid in detection, by enhancing contrast or otherwise transforming electromagnetic stimulation during imaging.

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