Piezo-actuator shock absorber damping force controlling system having
abnormality detection function
    2.
    发明授权
    Piezo-actuator shock absorber damping force controlling system having abnormality detection function 失效
    具有异常检测功能的压电致动器减震器阻尼力控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5097171A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-17

    申请号:US425716

    申请日:1989-10-24

    摘要: A shock absorber system for controlling the damping forces of shock absorbers comprising a drive apparatus for operating a piezo-actuator which is constructed by laminating a plurality of piezoelectric elements. The drive apparatus comprises a high-voltage generation circuit for generating a high voltage and a charging and discharging circuit for applying the high voltage, generated by the high-voltage generation circuit, to the piezo-actuator and for discharging an electric charge charged in the piezo-actuator due to the application of the high voltage thereto, the charging and discharging results in expansion and contraction of the piezo-actuator. Also included in the drive apparatus is an abnormality detection circuit for detecting a charging current or a discharging current passing through a charging or discharging current passage coupled to the piezo-actuator at the time of charging or discharging by the charging and discharging circuit. The abnormality detection circuit determines an abnormality of the drive apparatus when the detected charging current or discharging current is below a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制减震器的阻尼力的减震器系统,包括用于操作压电致动器的驱动装置,所述驱动装置通过层压多个压电元件而构成。 驱动装置包括用于产生高电压的高电压产生电路和用于将由高压产生电路产生的高电压施加到压电致动器的充电和放电电路,以及用于将充电的电荷放电 压电致动器由于施加高电压而导致压电致动器的膨胀和收缩。 驱动装置中还包括一个异常检测电路,用于检测通过充电或放电电路充电或放电时耦合到压电致动器的充电或放电电流通过的充电电流或放电电流。 当检测到的充电电流或放电电流低于预定值时,异常检测电路确定驱动装置的异常。

    Control system for an internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明授权
    Control system for an internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4098244A

    公开(公告)日:1978-07-04

    申请号:US641874

    申请日:1975-12-18

    CPC分类号: F02P5/155 F02B1/04 Y02T10/46

    摘要: A control system for an internal combustion engine wherein the torque developed by an internal combustion engine is detected to provide optimum control of the ignition timing of the engine and thereby to ensure an improved engine efficiency as well as an improved fuel economy. The system comprises an engine torque detector for detecting the torque developed by the engine, a signal generator for generating signals used to periodically change the ignition timing of the engine, a phase discriminator for discriminating the phase relation between the output signals of the engine torque detector and the periodic change signal generator, and ignition timing control means for controlling the ignition timing in response to the output of the phase discriminator.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的控制系统,其中检测由内燃机产生的扭矩,以提供对发动机的点火正时的最佳控制,从而确保提高的发动机效率以及改进的燃料经济性。 该系统包括用于检测由发动机产生的转矩的发动机扭矩检测器,用于产生用于周期性地改变发动机的点火正时的信号的信号发生器,用于鉴别发动机扭矩检测器的输出信号之间的相位关系的鉴相器 以及周期性变化信号发生器和点火正时控制装置,用于根据相位鉴别器的输出来控制点火正时。

    Air-to-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines
    7.
    发明授权
    Air-to-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机空燃比控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4129105A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-12

    申请号:US809043

    申请日:1977-06-22

    摘要: A desired function signal is provided by a logical circuit which selects one of a signal corresponding to the speed of a vehicle carrying an internal combustion engine, a signal corresponding to the intake pressure, a signal corresponding to the air-to-fuel ratio of the mixture supplied to the engine, and a signal corresponding to the opening of a throttle valve in accordance with the driving conditions of the vehicle. The amount of additional intake air flowing through an additional intake system provided in the engine is controlled in accordance with the desired function signal, thus providing an air-fuel mixture ratio which suits the driving conditions of the vehicle, the running speed of the vehicle in particular.

    摘要翻译: 期望的功能信号由逻辑电路提供,该逻辑电路选择与承载内燃机的车辆的速度相对应的信号中的一个,对应于进气压力的信号,对应于空气燃料比的信号 供给到发动机的混合物,以及根据车辆的驾驶条件对应于节气门的打开的信号。 根据所需的功能信号控制设置在发动机中的附加进气系统中流动的附加进气量,从而提供适合车辆行驶条件的空气 - 燃料混合比,车辆的行驶速度 特定。