Method and apparatus for routing in wireless sensor network
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for routing in wireless sensor network 审中-公开
    在无线传感器网络中路由的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090147760A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US12149258

    申请日:2008-04-29

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/24

    摘要: Provided are a method and apparatus for efficiently performing routing in a wireless sensor network having a tree-hierarchical structure, the method and apparatus reducing the number of hops required for transmitting data. According to the method and apparatus, a node is determined as a proximal node from among nodes within range of a wireless signal of a transmission node, wherein the node is a node having the smallest difference from among differences between each of address values of the nodes within the range and an address value of a target node, and data is directly transmitted from the transmission node to the proximal node.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在具有树分层结构的无线传感器网络中有效地执行路由的方法和装置,该方法和装置减少了发送数据所需的跳数。 根据该方法和装置,将节点从发送节点的无线信号的范围内的节点中确定为近端节点,其中,节点是与节点的每个地址值之间的差异最小的节点 在目标节点的范围和地址值内,并且直接从传输节点向近端节点发送数据。

    ALD method of forming thin film comprising a metal
    3.
    发明授权
    ALD method of forming thin film comprising a metal 有权
    形成包含金属的薄膜的ALD方法

    公开(公告)号:US08685494B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US13242037

    申请日:2011-09-23

    IPC分类号: C23C16/00

    CPC分类号: C23C16/34 C23C16/45525

    摘要: A method of forming a metal thin film can reduce leakage current while improving electric properties by improving step coverage of a device. The method of forming a metal thin film includes supplying a metal precursor including chlorine, purging byproducts produced after the supplying of the metal precursor by injecting a purge gas, supplying a reactant to allow the reactant and the metal precursor to react with each other to form a thin film layer, and purging the byproducts produced after the reaction by injecting a purge gas, wherein before the supplying of the metal precursor, the method further includes supplying a reactant to be adsorbed on a treated product.

    摘要翻译: 形成金属薄膜的方法可以通过提高器件的台阶覆盖率来改善电性能来减少漏电流。 形成金属薄膜的方法包括:供给包含氯的金属前体,通过注入吹扫气体,在供给金属前体之后产生的副产物,供应反应物以允许反应物和金属前体彼此反应形成 薄膜层,并且通过注入吹扫气体来净化反应后产生的副产物,其中在供给金属前体之前,所述方法还包括供给被处理产物上被吸附的反应物。

    Malfunction detecting method for a vehicle fuel level sensor
    4.
    发明授权
    Malfunction detecting method for a vehicle fuel level sensor 失效
    用于车辆燃料液位传感器的故障检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US06763713B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-20

    申请号:US10331886

    申请日:2002-12-30

    IPC分类号: G01F2300

    摘要: The present invention provides a fuel level sensor malfunction detecting method and system for a vehicle. In the method and system the rate of change in the opening of the throttle valve and the detection of a transmission kick-down are conditions for determining the malfunction of the fuel level sensor, thereby making it possible to detect a malfunctioning fuel level sensor more accurately.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于车辆的燃料液位传感器故障检测方法和系统。 在该方法和系统中,节流阀的开度变化率和变速器启动的检测是用于确定燃料液位传感器的故障的条件,从而可以更准确地检测故障燃料液位传感器 。

    Method of Fabricating Semiconductor Device
    5.
    发明申请
    Method of Fabricating Semiconductor Device 有权
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130244445A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13775595

    申请日:2013-02-25

    IPC分类号: H01L21/02

    摘要: Methods of fabricating a semiconductor device include forming a deposited film on a semiconductor substrate in a process chamber by repeatedly forming unit layers on the semiconductor substrate. The unit layer is formed by forming a preliminary unit layer on the semiconductor substrate by supplying a process material including a precursor material and film-control material into the process chamber, purging the process chamber, forming a unit layer from the preliminary unit layer, and again purging the process chamber. The precursor material includes a central atom and a ligand bonded to the central atom, and the film-control material includes a hydride of the ligand.

    摘要翻译: 制造半导体器件的方法包括通过在半导体衬底上重复形成单位层,在处理室中的半导体衬底上形成沉积膜。 单元层通过在半导体基板上形成预备单元层而形成,该方法是将包括前体材料和薄膜控制材料的处理材料供应到处理室中,从处理室中清除处理室,从预备单元层形成单位层,以及 再次清洗处理室。 前体材料包括中心原子和与中心原子键合的配体,膜控制材料包括配体的氢化物。

    Mulch sheet and method of manufacture
    6.
    发明授权
    Mulch sheet and method of manufacture 有权
    地膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08122639B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12664876

    申请日:2008-06-13

    申请人: Youn-Soo Kim

    发明人: Youn-Soo Kim

    IPC分类号: A01G13/02

    CPC分类号: A01G13/0268

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a functional mulching film for rice direct seeding, and a mulching film manufactured by the same method. The mulching film is installed in a paddy field and formed to suppress weed growth and contains a fertilizer for enhancing rice growth and a powder ore for reinforcing the fertility of the soil.

    摘要翻译: 一种水稻直播用功能性覆盖膜的制造方法以及通过相同的方法制造的覆盖膜。 覆盖膜安装在水田中,形成以抑制杂草生长,并含有用于增强水稻生长的肥料和用于增强土壤肥力的粉矿。