摘要:
The present invention provides a compound of formula wherein X is —Cl, —Br or —I.The compound of formula (1) is suitable for use as semiconducting material, in particular in electronic devices.
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound of formula The compound of formula (1) is suitable for use as semiconducting material, in particular in electronic devices.
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound of formula The compound of formula (1) is suitable for use as semiconducting material, in particular in electronic devices.
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound of formula The compound of formula (1) is suitable for use as semiconducting material, in particular in electronic devices.
摘要:
Use of rylene derivatives I with the following definition of the variables: X together both —COOM; Y a radical -L-NR1R2 (y1) -L-Z—R3 (y2) the other radical hydrogen; together both hydrogen; R is optionally substituted (het)aryloxy, (het)arylthio; P is —NR1R2; B is alkylene; optionally substituted phenylene; combinations thereof; A is —COOM; —SO3M; —PO3M2; D is optionally substituted phenylene, naphthylene, pyridylene; M is hydrogen; alkali metal cation; [NR5]4+; L is a chemical bond; optionally indirectly bonded, optionally substituted (het)arylene radical; R1, R2 are optionally substituted (cyclo)alkyl, (het)aryl; together optionally substituted ring comprising the nitrogen atom; Z is —O—; —S—; R3 is optionally substituted alkyl, (het)aryl; R′ is hydrogen; optionally substituted (cyclo)alkyl, (het)aryl; R5 is hydrogen; optionally substituted alkyl (het)aryl; m is 0, 1, 2; n, p m=0: 0, 2, 4 where: n+p=2, 4, if appropriate 0; m=1: 0, 2, 4 where: n+p=0, 2, 4; m=2: 0, 4, 6 where: n+p=0, 4, 6, or of mixtures thereof as photosensitizers in solar cells.
摘要翻译:使用二烯衍生物I与以下变量的定义:X一起-COOM; Y是自由基-L-NR1R2(y1)-L-Z-R3(y2)另一个基团氢; 一起氢; R是任选取代的(het)芳氧基,(het)芳硫基; P是-NR1R2; B是亚烷基; 任选取代的亚苯基; 其组合; A是-COOM; -SO3M; -PO3M2; D是任选取代的亚苯基,亚萘基,亚吡啶基; M是氢; 碱金属阳离子; [NR5] 4+; L是化学键; 任选间接结合的,任选取代的(亚乙基)亚芳基; R1,R2是任选取代的(环)烷基,(het)芳基; 一起任选取代的包含氮原子的环; Z为-O- -S-; R3是任选取代的烷基,(het)芳基; R'是氢; 任选取代的(环)烷基,(het)芳基; R5是氢; 任选取代的烷基(het)芳基; m为0,1,2; n,p m = 0:0,2,4其中:n + p = 2,4,如果合适0; m = 1:0,2,4其中:n + p = 0,2,4; m = 2:0,4,6其中:n + p = 0,4,6或其混合物作为太阳能电池中的光敏剂。
摘要:
Compounds of the general formula (I) and compounds of the general formula (II) Use of compounds (I) or (II) as visible or invisible markers, for staining materials, in the laser welding of materials, for detecting bases, acids or pH changes, as a dispersing assistant, pigment additive for organic pigments and intermediates for the production of pigment additives, in heat management or energy management, in photovoltaics or in optical data storage.
摘要:
Compounds of the general formula (I) and compounds of the general formula (II) Use of compounds (I) or (II) as visible or invisible markers, for staining materials, in the laser welding of materials, for detecting bases, acids or pH changes, as a dispersing assistant, pigment additive for organic pigments and intermediates for the production of pigment additives, in heat management or energy management, in photovoltaics or in optical data storage.
摘要:
A device is presented that includes a chip having a plurality of wells that are optionally connected by capillary channels, and a manifold member configured to be disposed over the chip for equalizing pressure over the wells and capillary channels.
摘要:
A radio frequency identification (RFID) device is disclosed. The RFID device includes a silicon substrate having a top side and a bottom side. The RFID device also includes a plurality of circuitry layers formed on the top side of the substrate, and the plurality of circuitry layers include at least a core circuitry and an on-chip antenna. Further, the RFID device includes a plurality of deep openings formed in the substrate on the bottom side under the plurality of circuitry layers. The plurality of deep openings are arranged in an array and through a substantial portion of the substrate, and a remaining portion of the substrate unreached by the plurality of deep openings separates the plurality of deep openings and the plurality of circuitry layers.
摘要:
Methods are generally provided for forming a coated substrate having a plurality of carbon nanoparticles, along with the resulting coated substrates. In one embodiment, the method includes oxidizing the carbon nanoparticles to form oxygen containing end groups on the surfaces of the carbon nanoparticles; dispersing the oxidized carbon nanoparticles into a polymeric media to form an ink; and depositing the ink onto a substrate to form a coating. Generally, the coating includes the oxidized carbon nanoparticles dispersed within the polymeric material.