Liquid formulations of direct dyes
    6.
    发明申请
    Liquid formulations of direct dyes 失效
    直接染料的液体配方

    公开(公告)号:US20050132510A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US10994287

    申请日:2004-11-23

    摘要: The present invention relates to aqueous liquid formulations comprising 5-25% by weight of a dye composition comprising 70-95% by weight of a dye obtainable by reduction or thermal treatment of Direct Yellow 11 1-30% by weight of a blue direct dye and 0-20% by weight of a red direct dye (all based on the dye composition) 1-15% by weight of a saturated, cyclic or acyclic water-soluble amine comprising a primary, secondary or tertiary amino group and at least one further functional group selected from primary, secondary and tertiary amino groups, OH groups and ether groups, and 1-30% by weight of urea based on the total weight of the aqueous liquid formulation, wherein the total amount of water-soluble amine and urea does not exceed 40% by weight, and also their use for dyeing cellulose material especially paper.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含5-25重量%的包含70-95重量%染料的染料组合物的水性液体制剂,所述染料可通过还原或热处理直接黄111-30重量%的蓝色直接染料 和0-20重量%的红色直接染料(均基于染料组合物)1-15重量%的饱和,环状或非环状水溶性胺,其包含伯,仲或叔氨基和至少一个 基于水性液体制剂的总重量,选自伯,仲和叔氨基,OH基和醚基的另外的官能团和1-30重量%的尿素,其中水溶性胺和尿素的总量 不超过40重量%,也用于染色纤维素材料,特别是纸张。

    Method for manufacturing transparent conducting oxides
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing transparent conducting oxides 有权
    透明导电氧化物的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08834748B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US12995043

    申请日:2009-05-25

    IPC分类号: H01B1/12 H01B1/08 C23C18/12

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for preparing transparent conductive oxides, comprising the following steps in the sequence of a-b-c:(a) reaction of at least one starting compound (A) comprising at least one metal or semimetal M and optionally of a dopant (D) comprising at least one doping element M′, where at least one M′ is different than M, in the presence of a block copolymer (B) and of a solvent (C) to form a composite material (K), (b) optional application of the composite material (K) to a substrate (S) and (c) heating of the composite material (K) to a temperature of at least 350° C., wherein the block copolymer (B) comprises at least one alkylene oxide block (AO) and at least one isobutylene block (IB). The present invention further relates to the transparent conductive oxides thus obtainable, and to their use in electronic components, as an electrode material and as a material for antistatic applications. The present invention finally relates to electronic components comprising the transparent conductive oxides.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备透明导电氧化物的方法,包括以下顺序的以下步骤:(a)至少一种包含至少一种金属或半金属M和任选的掺杂剂的起始化合物(A) D)包含至少一种掺杂元素M',其中至少一个M'不同于M,在嵌段共聚物(B)和溶剂(C)的存在下形成复合材料(K),(b) )可选地将复合材料(K)施加到基底(S)和(c)将复合材料(K)加热至至少350℃的温度,其中嵌段共聚物(B)包含至少一种 氧化烯嵌段(AO)和至少一种异丁烯嵌段(IB)。 本发明还涉及由此获得的透明导电氧化物及其在电子部件中的用途,作为电极材料和用作抗静电应用的材料。 本发明最终涉及包含透明导电氧化物的电子部件。

    Liquid formulations of direct dyes
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid formulations of direct dyes 失效
    直接染料的液体配方

    公开(公告)号:US07331998B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-19

    申请号:US10994287

    申请日:2004-11-23

    IPC分类号: C09B67/44 C09B67/00 C09B67/36

    摘要: The present invention relates to aqueous liquid formulations comprising 5-25% by weight of a dye composition comprising 70-95% by weight of a dye obtainable by reduction or thermal treatment of Direct Yellow 11 1-30% by weight of a blue direct dye and 0-20% by weight of a red direct dye (all based on the dye composition) 1-15% by weight of a saturated, cyclic or acyclic water-soluble amine comprising a primary, secondary or tertiary amino group and at least one further functional group selected from primary, secondary and tertiary amino groups, OH groups and ether groups, and 1-30% by weight of urea based on the total weight of the aqueous liquid formulation, wherein the total amount of water-soluble amine and urea does not exceed 40% by weight, and also their use for dyeing cellulose material especially paper.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含5-25重量%的包含70-95重量%染料的染料组合物的水性液体制剂,所述染料可通过还原或热处理直接黄111-30重量%的蓝色直接染料 和0-20重量%的红色直接染料(均基于染料组合物)1-15重量%的饱和,环状或非环状水溶性胺,其包含伯,仲或叔氨基和至少一个 基于水性液体制剂的总重量,选自伯,仲和叔氨基,OH基和醚基的另外的官能团和1-30重量%的尿素,其中水溶性胺和尿素的总量 不超过40重量%,也用于染色纤维素材料,特别是纸张。

    FUEL ADDITIVES WITH IMPROVED MISCIBILITY AND REDUCED TENDENCY TO FORM EMULSIONS
    10.
    发明申请
    FUEL ADDITIVES WITH IMPROVED MISCIBILITY AND REDUCED TENDENCY TO FORM EMULSIONS 审中-公开
    燃料添加剂具有改进的混杂性和降低形式的乳化趋势

    公开(公告)号:US20130091762A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-18

    申请号:US13708374

    申请日:2012-12-07

    IPC分类号: C10L1/22

    摘要: This invention relates to an additive package containing an organic solvent, a detergent additive and a reaction product mixture obtained by reacting a carboxylic acid compound of formula (I): R1COOR2 with an alkanol amine of formula (II): NHR3R4 to form a reaction product containing a polysubstituted alkanol amine derivative, where the reaction is performed by: (a) heating the carboxylic acid of formula (I) to a first temperature; (b) adding thereto the alkanol amine of formula (II) under controlled conditions avoiding an increase of temperature above the first temperature range; (c) maintaining temperature in the first temperature range; and (d) increasing the temperature of the reaction mixture to a second temperature in a second temperature range of 160 to 210° C. and allowing further reaction of residual free carboxylic acid molecules with any reactive group in the reaction mixture.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有有机溶剂,洗涤剂添加剂和通过使式(I)的羧酸化合物:R1COOR2与式(II)的链烷醇胺:NHR 3 R 4反应形成反应产物而得到的反应产物混合物的添加剂包 含有多取代的烷醇胺衍生物,其中反应通过以下步骤进行:(a)将式(I)的羧酸加热至第一温度; (b)在控制条件下加入式(II)的链烷醇胺,避免温度升高至高于第一温度范围; (c)将温度保持在第一温度范围内; 和(d)在160至210℃的第二温度范围内将反应混合物的温度升至第二温度,并允许残余游离羧酸分子与反应混合物中的任何反应性基团进一步反应。