摘要:
A composite semiconductor structure and method of forming the same are provided. The composite semiconductor structure includes a first silicon-containing compound layer comprising an element selected from the group consisting essentially of germanium and carbon; a silicon layer on the first silicon-containing compound layer, wherein the silicon layer comprises substantially pure silicon; and a second silicon-containing compound layer comprising the element on the silicon layer. The first and the second silicon-containing compound layers have substantially lower silicon concentrations than the silicon layer. The composite semiconductor structure may be formed as source/drain regions of metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) devices.
摘要:
A composite semiconductor structure and method of forming the same are provided. The composite semiconductor structure includes a first silicon-containing compound layer comprising an element selected from the group consisting essentially of germanium and carbon; a silicon layer on the first silicon-containing compound layer, wherein the silicon layer comprises substantially pure silicon; and a second silicon-containing compound layer comprising the element on the silicon layer. The first and the second silicon-containing compound layers have substantially lower silicon concentrations than the silicon layer. The composite semiconductor structure may be formed as source/drain regions of metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) devices.
摘要:
An exemplary structure for a gate structure of a field effect transistor comprises a gate electrode; a gate insulator under the gate electrode having footing regions on opposing sides of the gate electrode; and a sealing layer on sidewalls of the gate structure, wherein a thickness of lower portion of the sealing layer overlying the footing regions is less than a thickness of upper portion of the sealing layer on sidewalls of the gate electrode, whereby the field effect transistor made has almost no recess in the substrate surface.
摘要:
Provided is a semiconductor device including a substrate. A gate formed on the substrate. The gate includes a sidewall. A spacer formed on the substrate and adjacent the sidewall of the gate. The spacer has a substantially triangular geometry. A contact etch stop layer (CESL) is formed on the first gate and the first spacer. The thickness of the CESL to the width of the first spacer is between approximately 0.625 and 16.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes providing a first chamber and a second chamber. The first chamber and the second chamber are connected by a pressure differential unit, for depositing a metallic film over a substrate in the first chamber, transferring the substrate to the second chamber via the pressure differential unit without exposing the substrate to the ambient environment, and depositing a silicon-containing film on the metallic film in the second chamber.
摘要:
A method of forming a SiCOH etch stop layer in a copper damascene process is described. A substrate with an exposed metal layer is treated with H2 or NH3 plasma to remove metal oxides. Trimethylsilane is flowed into a chamber with no RF power at about 350° C. to form at least a monolayer on the exposed metal layer. The SiCOH layer is formed by a PECVD process including trimethylsilane and CO2 source gases. Optionally, a composite SiCOH layer comprised of a low compressive stress layer on a high compressive stress layer is formed on the substrate. A conventional damascene sequence is then used to form a second metal layer on the exposed metal layer. Via Rc stability is improved and a lower leakage current is achieved with the trimethylsilane passivation layer. A composite SiCOH etch stop layer provides improved stress migration resistance compared to a single low stress SiCOH layer.
摘要:
A novel embedded fastener apparatus and method for fastening components to the interior of a process chamber of a semiconductor fabrication apparatus. In one embodiment, an apparatus having a showerhead or gas distribution plate which is mounted to the interior of the process chamber using multiple fasteners which are embedded in respective fastener openings in the showerhead. In another embodiment, an apparatus having a showerhead which is mounted to the interior of the process chamber using multiple exterior fasteners which extend into the showerhead through the walls of the process chamber. Accordingly, the regions of the showerhead which surround the fasteners are physically separated from the interior of the process chamber.
摘要:
A chemical mechanical polish (CMP) planarizing method for forming a chemical mechanical polish (CMP) planarized microelectronic layer within a microelectronic fabrication employs first a substrate. There is then formed over the substrate a microelectronic layer. There is then planarized, while employing a chemical mechanical polish (CMP) planarizing method, the microelectronic layer to form a chemical mechanical polish (CMP) planarized microelectronic layer. Within the method, the microelectronic layer when formed over the substrate is formed with a thickness variation which compensates for a chemical mechanical polish (CM) rate non-uniformity when forming while employing the chemical mechanical polish (CMP) planarizing method the chemical mechanical polish (CMP) planarized microelectronic layer from the microelectronic layer.
摘要:
An apparatus of forming non-agglomerated nanostructured ceramic (n-ceramic) powders from metalorganic precursors combines rapid thermal decomposition of a precursor/carrier gas stream in a hot tubular reactor with rapid condensation of the product particles on a cold substrate under a reduced inert gas pressure of 1-50 mbar. A wide variety of metalorganic precursors is available. The apparatus is particularly suitable for formation of n-SiC.sub.x N.sub.y powders from hexamethyl-disilizane or the formation of n-ZrO.sub.x C.sub.y powders from zirconium tertiary butoxide. The n-SiC.sub.x N.sub.y compounds can be further reacted to form SiC or Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 whiskers, individually or in random-weave form, by heating in a hydrogen or ammonia atmosphere. The non-agglomerated n-ceramic powders form uniformly dense powder compacts by cold pressing which can be sintered to theoretical density at temperatures as low as 0.5 Tm. By appropriate choice of precursor compound and carrier gas, this apparatus can be used to produce nanoosized powders of almost any desired material, including metals, intermetallics, semiconductors, superconductors, ferro-electrics, optically active materials and magnetic materials, as well as their composites.
摘要翻译:从金属有机前体形成非凝聚的纳米结构陶瓷(n-陶瓷)粉末的装置将热管式反应器中的前体/载气流的快速热分解与产物颗粒在还原惰性气体下在冷的基底上快速冷凝 压力为1-50毫巴。 有各种各样的金属有机前体可用。 该装置特别适用于从六甲基二硅氮烷形成n-SiCxNy粉末或由叔丁醇锆形成正ZrOxCy粉末。 可以通过在氢气或氨气氛中加热,使n-SiC x N y化合物单独地或以无规方式形成SiC或Si 3 N 4晶须。 未凝聚的n型陶瓷粉末通过冷压形成均匀致密的粉末压坯,其可以在低至0.5Tm的温度下烧结至理论密度。 通过适当选择前体化合物和载气,该装置可用于生产几乎任何所需材料的纳米尺寸粉末,包括金属,金属间化合物,半导体,超导体,铁电,光学活性材料和磁性材料,以及它们的复合材料 。
摘要:
Strained channel transistors including a PMOS and NMOS device pair to improve an NMOS device performance without substantially degrading PMOS device performance and method for forming the same, the method including providing a semiconductor substrate; forming strained shallow trench isolation regions in the semiconductor substrate; forming PMOS and NMOS devices on the semiconductor substrate including doped source and drain regions; forming a tensile strained contact etching stop layer (CESL) over the PMOS and NMOS devices; and, forming a tensile strained dielectric insulating layer over the CESL layer.