Producing a Semiconductor Device by Epitaxial Growth
    1.
    发明申请
    Producing a Semiconductor Device by Epitaxial Growth 有权
    通过外延生长生产半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US20160322472A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-03

    申请号:US15142992

    申请日:2016-04-29

    摘要: A method of producing a semiconductor device is presented. The method comprises: providing a semiconductor substrate having a surface; epitaxially growing, along a vertical direction (Z) perpendicular to the surface, a back side emitter layer on top of the surface, wherein the back side emitter layer has dopants of a first conductivity type or dopants of a second conductivity type complementary to the first conductivity type; epitaxially growing, along the vertical direction (Z), a drift layer having dopants of the first conductivity type above the back side emitter layer, wherein a dopant concentration of the back side emitter layer is higher than a dopant concentration of the drift layer; and creating, either within or on top of the drift layer, a body region having dopants of the second conductivity type, a transition between the body region and the drift layer forming a pn-junction (Zpn). Epitaxially growing the drift layer includes creating, within the drift layer, a dopant concentration profile (P) of dopants of the first conductivity type along the vertical direction (Z), the dopant concentration profile (P) in the drift layer exhibiting a variation of a concentration of dopants of the first conductivity type along the vertical direction (Z).

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种制造半导体器件的方法。 该方法包括:提供具有表面的半导体衬底; 沿着垂直于表面的垂直方向(Z)外延生长,在表面顶部具有背面发射极层,其中背面发射极层具有第一导电类型的掺杂剂或与第一导电类型互补的第二导电类型的掺杂剂 导电型; 沿着垂直方向(Z)外延生长具有位于背侧发射极层之上的第一导电类型的掺杂剂的漂移层,其中背面发射极层的掺杂剂浓度高于漂移层的掺杂剂浓度; 并且在所述漂移层的内部或之上产生具有所述第二导电类型的掺杂剂的体区,在所述体区和漂移层之间形成pn结(Zpn)的过渡。 外延生长漂移层包括在漂移层内产生沿着垂直方向(Z)的第一导电类型的掺杂剂的掺杂剂浓度分布(P),漂移层中的掺杂剂浓度分布(P)表现出 沿着垂直方向(Z)的第一导电类型的掺杂剂的浓度。