摘要:
A reverse blocking semiconductor device is manufactured by introducing impurities of a first conductivity type into a semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type through a process surface to obtain a process layer extending into the semiconductor substrate up to a first depth, and introducing impurities of a second, complementary conductivity type into the semiconductor substrate through openings of an impurity mask provided on the process surface to obtain emitter zones of the second conductivity type extending up to a second depth deeper than the first depth and channels of the first conductivity type between the emitter zones. Exposed portions of the process layer are removed above the emitter zones.
摘要:
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a resistive switching device includes an opening disposed within a first dielectric layer, a conductive barrier layer disposed on sidewalls of the opening, a fill material including an inert material filling the opening. A solid electrolyte layer is disposed over the opening. The solid electrolyte contacts the fill material but not the conductive barrier layer. A top electrode is disposed over the solid electrolyte.
摘要:
According to a method herein, a first side of a substrate is implanted with a first material to change a crystalline structure of the first side of the substrate from a first crystalline state to a second crystalline state, after the first material is implanted. A second material is deposited on the first side of the substrate, after the first material is implanted. A first side of an insulator layer is bonded to the second material on the first side of the substrate. Integrated circuit devices are formed on a second side of the insulator layer, opposite the first side of the insulator layer, after the insulator layer is bonded to the second material. The integrated circuit devices are thermally annealed. The first material maintains the second crystalline state of the first side of the substrate during the annealing.
摘要:
An embodiment of a semiconductor device includes a III-nitride base structure of a first conductivity type, and a III-nitride emitter structure of a second conductivity type having a first surface and a second surface. The second surface is substantially opposite the first surface. The first surface of the III-nitride emitter structure is coupled to a surface of the III-nitride base structure. The semiconductor also includes a first dielectric layer coupled to the second surface of the III-nitride emitter structure, and a spacer coupled to a sidewall of the III-nitride emitter structure and the surface of the III-nitride base structure. The semiconductor also includes a base contact structure with a III-nitride material coupled to the spacer, the surface of the III-nitride base structure, and the first dielectric layer, such that the first dielectric layer and the spacer are disposed between the base contact structure and the III-nitride emitter structure.
摘要:
A hydrophobic organic layer may be formed on a surface of a graphene doped with a dopant to improve stability of the doped graphene with respect to moisture and temperature. Thus, the transparent electrode having the doped graphene containing the hydrophobic organic layer may be usefully applied in solar cells or display devices.
摘要:
A method of forming a pattern in a substrate is provided, in which the substrate having a pattern region is provided first. A plurality of stripe-shaped mask layers is formed on the substrate in the pattern region. Each of at least two adjacent stripe-shaped mask layers among the stripe-shaped mask layers has a protrusion portion and the protrusion portions face to each other. A spacer is formed on sidewalls of the stripe-shaped mask layers, wherein a thickness of the spacer is greater than a half of a distance between two of the protrusion portions. Subsequently, the stripe-shaped mask layers are removed. An etching process is performed by using the spacer as a mask to form trenches in the substrate. Thereafter, the trenches are filled with a material.
摘要:
According to an embodiment, a semiconductor structure includes a first monocrystalline semiconductor portion having a first lattice constant in a reference direction; a second monocrystalline semiconductor portion having a second lattice constant in the reference direction, which is different to the first lattice constant, on the first monocrystalline semiconductor portion; and a metal layer formed on and in contact with the second monocrystalline semiconductor portion.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are 3D stacked memory devices having WL select gates. The 3D stacked memory device could have NAND strings. The WL select gates may be located adjacent to a word line hookup area of a word line plate. The word line plate may be driven by a word line plate driver and may have many word lines. The WL select gates may select individual word lines or groups of word lines. Therefore, smaller units that the entire block may be selected. This may reduce capacitive loading. The WL select gates may include thin film transistors. 3D decoding may be provided in a 3D stacked memory device using the WL select gates.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes: a silicon carbide substrate having first and second main surfaces; a first silicon carbide layer provided on the first main surface of the silicon carbide substrate; first silicon carbide regions formed on a surface of the first silicon carbide layer; second and third silicon carbide regions formed on respective surfaces of the first silicon carbide regions; a fourth silicon carbide region formed between facing first silicon carbide regions with the first silicon carbide layer therebetween; a gate insulating film formed continuously on surfaces of the first silicon carbide regions, the first silicon carbide layer, and the fourth silicon carbide region; a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film; an interlayer insulating film covering the gate electrode; a first electrode electrically connected to the second and third silicon carbide regions; and a second electrode formed on the second main surface of the silicon carbide substrate.
摘要:
Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods having a memory cell string including memory cells located in different levels of the apparatuses and a select transistor coupled to the memory cell string. In at least one of such apparatuses, the select transistor can include a body region including a monocrystalline semiconductor material. Other embodiments including additional apparatuses and methods are described.