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公开(公告)号：US20070172692A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11655228
申请日：2007-01-19
申请人： Isao Kamimori , Ikumi Ono , Takashi Kawasaki
发明人： Isao Kamimori , Ikumi Ono , Takashi Kawasaki
摘要： The present invention provides methods of forming multi-layered patterned coating films comprising the steps of (1) applying a first colored base coating composition to a substrate, (2) applying a second colored base coating composition over the uncured coating film of the first colored base coating composition in such a manner that the first colored base coating film is partially exposed, the second colored base coating composition being able to form a coating film of different color and/or visual texture from that of the first colored base coating composition, and having, 30 seconds after application, 30 to 60 mass % of the solids content of the base coating composition, and (3) applying a top clear coating composition over the cured or uncured first and second colored base coating compositions, and curing the uncured composition(s).
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了形成多层图案化涂膜的方法，包括以下步骤：（1）将第一着色底涂层组合物施加到基底上，（2）将第二着色底涂层组合物涂覆在第一着色 所述第一着色基底涂膜部分地露出，所述第二着色底涂层组合物能够形成与所述第一着色底涂层组合物不同颜色和/或视觉质地的涂膜，以及 在涂布后30秒，30〜60质量％的基础涂料组合物的固体成分，和（3）在固化或未固化的第一和第二着色底涂层组合物上施加顶部透明涂料组合物，并固化未固化组合物 （s）。
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公开(公告)号：US08071170B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US11655228
申请日：2007-01-19
申请人： Isao Kamimori , Ikumi Ono , Takashi Kawasaki
发明人： Isao Kamimori , Ikumi Ono , Takashi Kawasaki
摘要： The present invention provides methods of forming multi-layered patterned coating films comprising the steps of (1) applying a first colored base coating composition to a substrate, (2) applying a second colored base coating composition over the uncured coating film of the first colored base coating composition in such a manner that the first colored base coating film is partially exposed, the second colored base coating composition being able to form a coating film of different color and/or visual texture from that of the first colored base coating composition, and having, 30 seconds after application, 30 to 60 mass % of the solids content of the base coating composition, and (3) applying a top clear coating composition over the cured or uncured first and second colored base coating compositions, and curing the uncured composition(s).
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了形成多层图案化涂膜的方法，包括以下步骤：（1）将第一着色底涂层组合物施加到基底上，（2）将第二着色底涂层组合物涂覆在第一着色 所述第一着色基底涂膜部分地露出，所述第二着色底涂层组合物能够形成与所述第一着色底涂层组合物不同颜色和/或视觉质地的涂膜，以及 在涂布后30秒，30〜60质量％的基础涂料组合物的固体成分，和（3）在固化或未固化的第一和第二着色底涂层组合物上施加顶部透明涂料组合物，并固化未固化组合物 （s）。
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公开(公告)号：US09644546B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-09
申请号：US14119622
申请日：2011-11-08
摘要： This internal combustion engine is provided with a variable compression ratio mechanism capable of changing a mechanical compression ratio by changing the volume of the combustion chamber at the top dead center. The pressure and temperature of remaining combusted gas within the combustion chamber at the time when the exhaust valve is closed in the intake stroke is measured or estimated, the pressure and temperature of intake air supplied into the combustion chamber after the exhaust valve is closed in the intake stroke is measured or estimated, and based on the assumption that the pressure and temperature of the remaining combusted gas which saturates the volume of the combustion chamber at the time when the exhaust valve is closed in the air intake stroke become, when the intake air is supplied to the combustion chamber, equal to the pressure and temperature of the intake air, the volume of the remaining combusted gas after the change is calculated.
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公开(公告)号：US09334926B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US14005366
申请日：2012-01-16
申请人： Yuuya Takahashi , Yasuyoshi Suzuki , Hiroki Ozaki , Masaru Irie , Yoshiyasu Inoue , Takashi Kawasaki
发明人： Yuuya Takahashi , Yasuyoshi Suzuki , Hiroki Ozaki , Masaru Irie , Yoshiyasu Inoue , Takashi Kawasaki
CPC分类号： F16H1/20 , F02D15/02 , F16H3/003 , Y10T74/19614
摘要： In a drive force transmission apparatus, when an input shaft is rotated in a normal rotational direction, a rotational force of the input shaft is transmitted to an output shaft through a one-way clutch to rotate the output shaft at a rotational speed, which is the same as a rotational speed of the input shaft. At this time, an input side sub-shaft is freed from an output side sub-shaft. In contrast, when the input shaft is rotated in a reverse rotational direction, the rotational force of the input shaft is transmitted to the output shaft through an input gear, a first gear, the input side sub-shaft, a two-way clutch, the output side sub-shaft, a second gear and an output gear. At this time, the output shaft is freed from an intermediate shaft.
摘要翻译： 在驱动力传递装置中，当输入轴沿正常旋转方向旋转时，输入轴的旋转力通过单向离合器传递到输出轴，以使旋转速度旋转输出轴 与输入轴的转速相同。 此时，输入侧副轴从输出侧副轴上脱离。 相反，当输入轴沿反向旋转方向旋转时，输入轴的旋转力通过输入齿轮，第一齿轮，输入侧副轴，双向离合器传递到输出轴， 输出侧副轴，第二齿轮和输出齿轮。 此时，输出轴与中间轴脱离。
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公开(公告)号：US09227380B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13702247
申请日：2011-02-28
CPC分类号： B32B25/14 , B32B1/08 , B32B7/10 , B32B25/042 , B32B2250/248 , Y10T428/3154
摘要： Provided is a laminate having elastomer layers tightly bonded to each other.The laminate according to the present invention 1 has an acrylic elastomer layer 11 and a fluorine elastomer layer 12 that are bonded to each other. The acrylic elastomer layer 11 is made of an acrylic elastomer composition having an epoxy group-containing acrylic elastomer and an onium salt added and the fluorine elastomer layer 12 is made of a fluorine elastomer composition having a fluorine elastomer and a polyol crosslinking agent added. In the laminate 1, the elastomer layers are bonded tightly to each other even without any surface treatment.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有彼此紧密结合的弹性体层的层压体。 根据本发明的层压体1具有彼此结合的丙烯酸类弹性体层11和氟弹性体层12。 丙烯酸系弹性体层11由具有含环氧基的丙烯酸系弹性体和添加鎓盐的丙烯酸弹性体组合物构成，氟弹性体层12由具有氟弹性体和多元醇交联剂的氟弹性体组合物构成。 在层压体1中，即使不进行任何表面处理，弹性体层彼此紧密结合。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150128911A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-14
申请号：US14119622
申请日：2011-11-08
摘要： This internal combustion engine is provided with a variable compression ratio mechanism capable of changing a mechanical compression ratio by changing the volume of the combustion chamber at the top dead center. The pressure and temperature of remaining combusted gas within the combustion chamber at the time when the exhaust valve is closed in the intake stroke is measured or estimated, the pressure and temperature of intake air supplied into the combustion chamber after the exhaust valve is closed in the intake stroke is measured or estimated, and based on the assumption that the pressure and temperature of the remaining combusted gas which saturates the volume of the combustion chamber at the time when the exhaust valve is closed in the air intake stroke become, when the intake air is supplied to the combustion chamber, equal to the pressure and temperature of the intake air, the volume of the remaining combusted gas after the change is calculated.
摘要翻译： 该内燃机设置有通过改变上止点处的燃烧室的体积而能够改变机械压缩比的可变压缩比机构。 测量或估计在进气冲程中关闭排气阀时在燃烧室内的剩余燃烧气体的压力和温度，在排气阀关闭后供给到燃烧室中的进气的压力和温度 进气行程被测量或估计，并且基于在进气冲程中当排气门关闭时饱和燃烧室的容积的剩余燃烧气体的压力和温度变为当进气 被供给到等于进气的压力和温度的燃烧室，计算出改变后的剩余燃烧气体的体积。
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公开(公告)号：US20130095328A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13702247
申请日：2011-02-28
IPC分类号： B32B25/14
CPC分类号： B32B25/14 , B32B1/08 , B32B7/10 , B32B25/042 , B32B2250/248 , Y10T428/3154
摘要： The laminate according to the present invention 1 has an acrylic elastomer layer 11 and a fluorine elastomer layer 12 that are bonded to each other. The acrylic elastomer layer 11 is made of an acrylic elastomer composition having an epoxy group-containing acrylic elastomer and an onium salt added and the fluorine elastomer layer 12 is made of a fluorine elastomer composition having a fluorine elastomer and a polyol crosslinking agent added. In the laminate 1, the elastomer layers are bonded tightly to each other even without any surface treatment.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的层压体1具有彼此结合的丙烯酸类弹性体层11和氟弹性体层12。 丙烯酸系弹性体层11由具有含环氧基的丙烯酸系弹性体和添加鎓盐的丙烯酸弹性体组合物构成，氟弹性体层12由具有氟弹性体和多元醇交联剂的氟弹性体组合物构成。 在层压体1中，即使不进行任何表面处理，弹性体层彼此紧密结合。
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公开(公告)号：US08409897B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US13318623
申请日：2010-04-28
IPC分类号： H01L33/30
CPC分类号： H01L33/007 , H01L21/0242 , H01L21/02458 , H01L21/02505 , H01L21/0254 , H01L21/02581 , H01L21/0262 , H01L33/12 , H01L33/325
摘要： Disclosed are: an environmentally friendly red light-emitting semiconductor element which operates at low voltage, while having sufficient luminous efficiency and sufficient luminous intensity; and a method for manufacturing the same. Specifically disclosed is a method for manufacturing a red light-emitting semiconductor element, wherein an active layer is formed between a p-type layer and an n-type layer in a sequence of the formation steps of the p-type layer and the n-type layer, said active layer being obtained by adding Eu or Pr into GaN, InN, AlN or a mixed crystal thereof by substituting Ga, In or Al with Eu or Pr, using an organic metal vapor phase deposition method under specific temperature conditions in a site wherein light having a wavelength of 618-623 nm can be emitted. Also specifically disclosed is a red light-emitting semiconductor element which is manufactured by the method for manufacturing a red light-emitting semiconductor element.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种环境友好的红色发光半导体元件，其在低电压下工作，同时具有足够的发光效率和足够的发光强度; 及其制造方法。 具体公开了一种制造红色发光半导体元件的方法，其中在p型层和n型层的形成步骤的顺序中，在p型层和n型层之间形成有源层， 所述有源层通过在特定温度条件下使用有机金属气相沉积法在Ga，In或Al中用Eu或Pr代替来将Al或Pr添加到GaN，InN，AlN或其混晶中而获得， 可以发射波长为618-623nm的光的场所。 还具体公开了通过红色发光半导体元件的制造方法制造的红色发光半导体元件。
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公开(公告)号：US08400058B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12394087
申请日：2009-02-27
申请人： Takashi Kawasaki , Yasuhito Yamaryo , Atsuo Ohtomi
发明人： Takashi Kawasaki , Yasuhito Yamaryo , Atsuo Ohtomi
IPC分类号： H01J17/49
摘要： A PDP to improve a discharge delay includes X and Y electrodes, a dielectric layer covering the X and Y electrodes, and a protective layer covering the dielectric layer. The protective layer includes an MgO film stacked on a surface of the dielectric layer, and a plurality of MgO crystal particles attached on the MgO film. In addition, a covering ratio of a surface of the MgO film is lower than or equal to 10%, and the plurality of MgO crystal particles are arranged so that orientations of surfaces opposing to the discharge space are aligned. Further, the plurality of MgO crystal particles have a cubic form.
摘要翻译： 改善放电延迟的PDP包括X和Y电极，覆盖X和Y电极的电介质层和覆盖电介质层的保护层。 保护层包括层叠在电介质层的表面上的MgO膜和附着在MgO膜上的多个MgO结晶粒子。 此外，MgO膜的表面的覆盖率低于或等于10％，并且排列多个MgO晶体颗粒，使得与放电空间相对的表面的取向对准。 此外，多个MgO晶体颗粒具有立方体形状。
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公开(公告)号：US08383220B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12866330
申请日：2009-02-04
IPC分类号： B29D22/00 , C08F24/00 , C08F265/04
CPC分类号： C09K3/10 , C08F220/14 , C08F220/18 , C08F220/32 , C08L33/068 , C08L33/08 , C09K2200/0625 , F16L11/04 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/1397 , C08L2666/04
摘要： To provide an acrylic rubber composition having an excellent heat resistance, especially an excellent balance between the residual ratio of the tensile strength and the residual ratio of the elongation after heat aging, when formed into a vulcanized product, and a hose article, a sealing article and a rubber vibration insulator using the acrylic rubber composition.An acrylic rubber composition containing an acrylic rubber obtainable by copolymerizing 100 parts by mass of an alkyl acrylate with from 10 to 100 parts by mass of an alkyl methacrylate and from 0.5 to 4 parts by mass of a crosslinkable monomer. Here, the alkyl methacrylate is preferably at least one compound selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate and n-butyl methacrylate, and the alkyl acrylate is preferably at least one compound selected from the group consisting of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate and n-butyl acrylate.
摘要翻译： 为了提供耐热性优异的丙烯酸橡胶组合物，特别是在热老化后的拉伸强度与延伸率的残留率之间，当形成硫化产品时，以及软管制品之间的极好的平衡，密封件 和使用丙烯酸橡胶组合物的橡胶振动绝缘体。 含有丙烯酸橡胶的丙烯酸橡胶组合物可通过将100质量份丙烯酸烷基酯与10〜100质量份甲基丙烯酸烷基酯和0.5〜4质量份交联性单体共聚而得到。 这里，甲基丙烯酸烷基酯优选为选自甲基丙烯酸甲酯，甲基丙烯酸乙酯和甲基丙烯酸正丁酯中的至少一种化合物，丙烯酸烷基酯优选为选自丙烯酸甲酯，丙烯酸乙酯和丙烯酸乙酯中的至少一种化合物， 丙烯酸正丁酯。
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