Provisioning networks for reliable quality of service
    1.
    发明授权
    Provisioning networks for reliable quality of service 有权
    为网络提供可靠的服务质量

    公开(公告)号:US06711125B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US09365607

    申请日:1999-08-02

    IPC分类号: G08C1500

    摘要: A system and method in accordance with the invention provides efficient allocation of network resources to network virtual connections while providing reliable and guaranteed quality of service. Such a system is generally used in a network that includes a plurality of nodes and a plurality of links interconnecting the nodes. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, for each connection in the network established between a pair of nodes, a normal path ni between the nodes having a rate Ni is established and an alternate, or backup, path bi having a rate Bi is established. Information is only transmitted on the backup path in the event of a failure on the normal path. The system further maintains information for each link as to the resources, such as bandwidth, utilized by the connections. The system then utilizes the maintained information to determine whether new connections can be accommodated and still meet quality of service guarantees. An embodiment of the invention can also be adapted for use in a network that has two attachments to an external network (such as the Internet) and still use resources efficiently.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的系统和方法提供网络资源对网络虚拟连接的有效分配,同时提供可靠和有保证的服务质量。 这样的系统通常用于包括多个节点和互连节点的多个链路的网络中。 根据本发明的实施例,对于在一对节点之间建立的网络中的每个连接,建立具有速率Ni的节点之间的正常路径ni,并且建立具有速率Bi的替代或备用路径bi 。 在正常路径发生故障的情况下,信息仅在备份路径上传输。 该系统进一步维护关于连接所使用的诸如带宽的资源的每个链路的信息。 然后,系统利用维护的信息来确定是否可以容纳新的连接,并且仍然满足服务质量保证。 本发明的实施例还可适用于具有两个附件到外部网络(例如因特网)并且仍然有效利用资源的网络中。

    Method and system for implementing end-to-end QoS in packet-switched networks
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and system for implementing end-to-end QoS in packet-switched networks 有权
    在分组交换网络中实现端到端QoS的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06674760B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-06

    申请号:US09407205

    申请日:1999-09-28

    IPC分类号: H04L1256

    CPC分类号: H04L45/04 H04L45/302

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a system and method to implement end-to-end QoS for connections in IP-based networks, even when the communications are between different subnetworks. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, QoS is provided between subnet routers that are attached to the network through a network backbone. An embodiment of the invention can differentiate connections between routers and can classify data streams for both inter-subnet and intra-subnet connections using only information provided in the IP headers and without requiring any special tags or other identifiers to be added to the packet.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种用于为基于IP的网络中的连接实现端到端QoS的系统和方法,即使当通信在不同子网之间时。 根据本发明的实施例,通过网络主干连接到网络的子网路由器之间提供QoS。 本发明的实施例可以区分路由器之间的连接,并且可以仅使用IP头中提供的信息来分类子网间和子网内连接的数据流,并且不需要将任何特殊标签或其他标识符添加到分组。

    Provisional IP-aware virtual paths over networks
    3.
    发明授权
    Provisional IP-aware virtual paths over networks 有权
    网络上的临时IP感知虚拟路径

    公开(公告)号:US07046665B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US09427215

    申请日:1999-10-26

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56 H04J14/00 H04J3/16

    摘要: In accordance with the invention, a system and method for providing QoS to packets formatted in accordance with one protocol (e.g., IP or Ethernet) carried over networks that are originally designed to be used with another protocol (e.g., ATM, WDM, or TDM). In one embodiment of the invention, such a switch is modified in order to allow the switch to become “IP-aware.” Such a modified switch can identify IP packets, determine if any packets should be dropped, classify the packets with a queue, and schedule the packets of each queue in a manner that provides quality of service to the packets in the queue. Moreover, some embodiments of a modified switch further include a monitor to keep statistics on the packets in the modified switch, a protection mechanism that monitors fault information for at least part of the network, and a provisioning mechanism that determines normal and backup paths for each connection.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,一种用于向最初设计为与其他协议(例如,ATM,WDM或TDM)一起使用的网络承载的根据一个协议(例如,IP或以太网)格式化的分组提供QoS的系统和方法 )。 在本发明的一个实施例中,为了使开关成为“IP感知”,这种开关被修改。 这种修改的交换机可以识别IP分组,确定是否应该丢弃任何分组,对具有队列的分组进行分类,并以向队列中的分组提供服务质量的方式调度每个队列的分组。 此外,修改的交换机的一些实施例还包括监视器,以便对修改的交换机中的分组进行统计,监视至少部分网络的故障信息的保护机制,以及为每个网络确定正常和备用路径的供应机制 连接。

    Methods and apparatus for controlling transmission of a base station

    公开(公告)号:US11477721B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-18

    申请号:US12353188

    申请日:2009-01-13

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for controlling transmission of a base station, such as a Femto cell, based on the determined quality of a backhaul connection to a network are disclosed. In particular, a quality of a backhaul connection of a base station to a node in a communication network is determined. Based on this quality determination, transmission from the base station is either limited or stopped when the determined quality fails to meet a predefined condition. The degradation in quality of the backhaul connection, for example, affects the ability of the base station to offer sufficient service to access terminals. By limiting or stopping wireless transmission of the base station when the backhaul quality is degraded, access terminals either currently accessing the base station or attempting to connect to the base station can then more efficaciously hand off to another base station or access point.

    RSSI-based indoor positioning in the presence of dynamic transmission power control access points
    8.
    发明授权
    RSSI-based indoor positioning in the presence of dynamic transmission power control access points 有权
    在基于RSSI的室内定位存在动态传输功率控制接入点

    公开(公告)号:US09081080B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US13332957

    申请日:2011-12-21

    摘要: A position fix for a mobile platform is determined using RSSI values for wireless signals received from access points (APs), at least one of which has dynamic transmission power control. The transmission power data for the APs is received from an entity separate from the APs, e.g., a central entity or a positioning assistance server. The RSSI values for wireless signals received from the APs are acquired, as is an RSSI heatmap. Using the transmission power data, the RSSI values and the RSSI heatmap, the position fix for the mobile platform is determined. The position fix may be determined by the mobile platform or a positioning assistance server. Additionally, a server may receive transmission power data for APs and may provide to a mobile platform RSSI heatmap information based on the transmission power data. The RSSI heatmap information may be, e.g., the transmission power data or a RSSI heatmap.

    摘要翻译: 使用从接入点(AP)接收的无线信号的RSSI值确定移动平台的位置固定,其中至少一个具有动态发射功率控制。 从与AP分离的实体(例如中央实体或定位辅助服务器)接收AP的发射功率数据。 获取从AP接收的无线信号的RSSI值,以及RSSI热图。 使用发射功率数据,RSSI值和RSSI热图,确定移动平台的定位。 位置锁定可以由移动平台或定位辅助服务器确定。 此外,服务器可以接收AP的发送功率数据,并且可以基于发送功率数据向移动平台提供RSSI热图信息。 RSSI热图信息可以是例如发送功率数据或RSSI热图。

    Utilizing system access sequences to request resources for GCI reporting in wireless networks
    9.
    发明授权
    Utilizing system access sequences to request resources for GCI reporting in wireless networks 有权
    利用系统访问顺序为无线网络中的GCI报告请求资源

    公开(公告)号:US09049581B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-02

    申请号:US12471976

    申请日:2009-05-26

    摘要: Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate indicating global cell identifier (GCI) reporting in wireless communication to mitigate confusion caused by physical cell identifier (PCI) reporting in heterogeneous deployments. In particular, mobile devices can report GCI of access points to disparate access points to facilitate communication therebetween, such as during handover. Mobile devices can indicate GCI reporting during a system access request by selecting an access sequence corresponding to subsequent GCI reporting. Based on the access sequence, an access point can grant additional resources to receive the GCI, and the mobile device can communicate GCI over the resources. Using the GCI, the access point can communicate with a disparate access point related to the GCI.

    摘要翻译: 描述了有助于指示无线通信中的全局小区标识符(GCI)报告的系统和方法,以减轻由异构部署中的物理小区标识符(PCI)报告引起的混淆。 特别地,移动设备可以将接入点的GCI报告给不同的接入点,以便于诸如在切换期间之间的通信。 移动设备可以通过选择与随后的GCI报告相对应的访问序列来在系统访问请求期间指示GCI报告。 基于访问顺序,接入点可以授予额外的资源来接收GCI,并且移动设备可以通过资源来通信GCI。 使用GCI,接入点可以与与GCI相关的不同接入点进行通信。

    Position estimating for a mobile device
    10.
    发明授权
    Position estimating for a mobile device 有权
    移动设备的位置估计

    公开(公告)号:US09020523B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US13225316

    申请日:2011-09-02

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00 G01S5/02 G01S19/25

    CPC分类号: G01S5/0205 G01S19/25

    摘要: Disclosed are methods, techniques and/or systems for selecting and/or determining a strategy and/or approach for searching for signals at a mobile device. Characteristics of and/or information obtained from such searched signals may be used in estimating a location of the mobile device. In one particular example, a strategy and/or approach for searching for wireless signals may be based, at least in part, on an availability of resources at a mobile device.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于选择和/或确定用于在移动设备处搜索信号的策略和/或方法的方法,技术和/或系统。 从这种搜索信号获得的特征和/或信息可以用于估计移动设备的位置。 在一个特定示例中,用于搜索无线信号的策略和/或方法可至少部分地基于移动设备上的资源的可用性。