METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING START-UP OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING START-UP OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    用于控制内燃机起动的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130173145A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13820922

    申请日:2011-12-27

    IPC分类号: F02D41/00

    摘要: The internal combustion engine (1) has a throttle (23) for controlling an intake air amount and performs start-up through cranking. The starter switch (36) detects cranking initiation, and the crank angle sensor (33, 34) detects the number of revolutions of the engine. The controller (31) drives the throttle (23) in a closed position along with the cranking initiation. The controller (31) can obtain both the intake negative pressure for promoting vaporization of fuel and the intake air amount necessary to maintain the idle rotation speed by counting the number of strokes or the number of revolutions of the internal combustion engine (1) from the cranking initiation and opening the throttle (23) from the closed position as the count number reaches a predetermined number.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机(1)具有用于控制进气量的节流阀(23),并通过起动进行启动。 起动开关(36)检测起动起动,曲柄角传感器(33,34)检测发动机的转数。 控制器31将启动节气门(23)驱动在关闭位置。 控制器31可以通过从内燃机(1)的数量或内燃机(1)的转数或数量来计算用于促进燃料蒸发的进气负压和通过对内燃机(1)的转数进行计数来维持怠速转速所需的进气量 起动启动并且当计数数达到预定数量时从关闭位置打开节气门(23)。

    Seal-less pump
    3.
    发明授权
    Seal-less pump 失效
    无密封泵

    公开(公告)号:US4655681A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-07

    申请号:US744725

    申请日:1985-06-14

    CPC分类号: F04D29/106 F04D29/2266

    摘要: A multi-stage metallic pump or chemical pump with plural impellers arranged in series. The impeller of the 1st-stage is integrally provided with radial flow ribs on the under surface of the impeller and with backside radial ribs on the upper surface of the impeller, which are larger than the front radial flow ribs as regards the diameter of the circle formed by the tips of the respective ribs. A flange is formed as an extension beyond the circumference of the 1st-stage impeller and is integrally provided with a protruding ring on the upper surface of the flange. The protruding ring rotates in a fixed recess formed in a casing, with a certain gap kept. Because of the rotation, the liquid which flows into the clearance between the fixed wall of the casing and the rotating ring creates a turbulent flow there, preventing movement of air there through. As for liquid leaks, since the backside radial ribs are larger in outer diameter, they are higher in peripheral speed and pressure and thus force back the liquid migrating from the radial flow ribs. Thus the liquid is stopped. Therefore, no seal member is required.

    摘要翻译: 具有串联布置的多叶轮的多级金属泵或化学泵。 第一级的叶轮在叶轮的下表面上一体地设置有径向流动肋,并且在叶轮的上表面上具有相对于圆形直径的前径向流肋大的后侧径向肋 由各个肋的尖端形成。 凸缘形成为超过第一级叶轮的圆周的延伸部,并且在凸缘的上表面上一体地设有突出的环。 突出环在形成在壳体中的固定凹部中旋转,保持一定间隙。 由于旋转,流入壳体的固定壁和旋转环之间的间隙中的液体在那里产生湍流,从而防止空气在那里流动。 对于液体泄漏,由于后侧径向肋的外径较大,所以它们的圆周速度和压力较高,因此迫使液体从径向流动肋排出。 因此液体停止。 因此,不需要密封件。

    Method for preparing aromatic secondary amino compound
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing aromatic secondary amino compound 失效
    芳香族仲氨基化合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5382690A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-17

    申请号:US100149

    申请日:1993-08-02

    摘要: Disclosed are(1) a method for preparing an aromatic secondary amino compound which comprises reacting an N-cyclohexylideneamino compound in the presence of a hydrogen moving catalyst and a hydrogen acceptor by the use of a sulfur-free polar solvent and/or a cocatalyst, and(2) a method for preparing an aromatic secondary amino compound which comprises reacting cyclohexanone or a nucleus-substituted cyclohexanone, an amine and a nitro compound corresponding to the amine in a sulfur-free polar solvent in the presence of a hydrogen moving catalyst, a cocatalyst being added or not added.

    摘要翻译: 公开的是(1)一种制备芳香族仲氨基化合物的方法,其包括在氢移动催化剂和氢受体存在下,通过使用无硫极性溶剂和/或助催化剂使N-亚环己基氨基化合物反应, 和(2)一种制备芳族仲氨基化合物的方法,其包括在氢移动催化剂存在下,在无硫极性溶剂中使环己酮或核取代的环己酮,对应于胺的胺和硝基化合物反应, 添加或不添加助催化剂。

    Vehicle body front structure
    8.
    发明授权
    Vehicle body front structure 失效
    车身前部结构

    公开(公告)号:US07410018B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-12

    申请号:US10096684

    申请日:2002-03-14

    申请人: Kenichi Satou

    发明人: Kenichi Satou

    IPC分类号: B60K11/04

    摘要: A lower member of a radiator core support includes a front end module formed so as to protrude forward, so that a protruding portion of the lower member is used as an impact absorbing frame member. A lower end portion of a bumper face may be superimposed fixedly on a lower surface of the protruding portion. A lower impact absorbing portion may be made of foamed resin and may be accommodated in the interior of a lower protruding portion, and this lower impact absorbing portion may be fixedly provided at a front end surface of the protruding portion.

    摘要翻译: 散热器芯支撑件的下部构件包括形成为向前突出的前端模块,使得下部构件的突出部分被用作冲击吸收框架构件。 保险杠面的下端部可以固定地重叠在突出部的下表面上。 下冲击吸收部分可以由发泡树脂制成,并且可以容纳在下突出部分的内部中,并且该下冲击吸收部分可以固定地设置在突出部分的前端表面处。

    Method for preparing aromatic secondary amino compound
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing aromatic secondary amino compound 失效
    芳香族仲氨基化合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5618980A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-08

    申请号:US640022

    申请日:1996-04-30

    摘要: Disclosed are (1) a method for preparing an aromatic secondary amino compound which comprises reacting an N-cyclohexylideneamino compound in the presence of a hydrogen moving catalyst and a hydrogen acceptor by the use of a sulfur-free polar solvent and/or a cocatalyst, and(2) a method for preparing an aromatic secondary amino compound which comprises reacting cyclohexanone or a nucleus-substituted cyclohexanone, an amine and a nitro compound corresponding to the amine in a sulfur-free polar solvent in the presence of a hydrogen moving catalyst, a cocatalyst being added or not added. In a further aspect, a method is provided for the preparation of aminodiphenylamine by reacting phenylenediamine and cyclohexanone in the presence of a hydrogen transfer catalyst in a sulfur-free polar solvent while using nitroaniline as a hydrogen acceptor.

    摘要翻译: 公开的是(1)一种制备芳香族仲氨基化合物的方法,其包括在氢移动催化剂和氢受体存在下,通过使用无硫极性溶剂和/或助催化剂使N-亚环己基氨基化合物反应, 和(2)一种制备芳族仲氨基化合物的方法,其包括在氢移动催化剂存在下,在无硫极性溶剂中使环己酮或核取代的环己酮,对应于胺的胺和硝基化合物反应, 添加或不添加助催化剂。 在另一方面,提供了一种通过在氢转移催化剂存在下,在无硫极性溶剂中使苯二胺和环己酮反应制备氨基二苯胺的方法,同时使用硝基苯胺作为氢受体。