公开(公告)号：US5236030A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US685671

申请日：1991-04-16

Applicant: Makoto Misawa ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Masao Inoue

Inventor： Makoto Misawa ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Masao Inoue

IPC: B29D30/00 ,  B29K105/06 ,  B29K105/24 ,  B60C1/00 ,  B60C5/14

CPC classification number: B60C1/0008 ,  Y10S152/16

Abstract: A pneumatic tire for automobile having an inner liner of a thin film of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene, which film is laminated directly over an inner wall of green tire and firmly bonded thereto when the tire is vulcanized.

Abstract translation: 一种汽车用充气轮胎，其具有超高分子量聚乙烯薄膜的内衬，该膜在轮胎硫化时直接层叠在生胎的内壁上并牢固地结合。

公开(公告)号：US4309318A

公开(公告)日：1982-01-05

申请号：US95047

申请日：1979-11-16

Applicant: Asahiro Ahagon ,  Makoto Misawa ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Kazuo Miyasaka

Inventor： Asahiro Ahagon ,  Makoto Misawa ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Kazuo Miyasaka

IPC: C08L7/00 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29D30/00 ,  B29D30/08 ,  B60C1/00 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08L9/06 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L47/00

CPC classification number: C08L7/00 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  C08L9/06 ,  C08K3/30 ,  C08L11/00 ,  C08L9/00

Abstract: A tread composition for low rolling resistance tires, comprising 100 parts by weight of styrene-butadiene rubber or a styrene-butadiene rubber-based rubber blend and 3.2-5.0 parts by weight of sulphur.

Abstract translation: 一种用于低滚动阻力轮胎的胎面组合物，包括100重量份的苯乙烯 - 丁二烯橡胶或苯乙烯 - 丁二烯橡胶基橡胶共混物和3.2-5.0重量份的硫。

公开(公告)号：US4748168A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-31

申请号：US44323

申请日：1987-04-30

Applicant: Shinji Kawakami ,  Makoto Misawa ,  Takekazu Inoue ,  Yasuhiro Ishikawa ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa

Inventor： Shinji Kawakami ,  Makoto Misawa ,  Takekazu Inoue ,  Yasuhiro Ishikawa ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa

IPC: B60C1/00 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C08L9/06

CPC classification number: C08K3/04 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  C08L9/06 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  Y02T10/862

Abstract: Rubber compositions suitable for tire treads are disclosed. Starting rubbers made up of at least one SBR of -20.degree. C. to -40.degree. C. in Tg and at least one SBR of lower than -45.degree. C. in Tg are blended with specified amounts of carbon blacks having a N.sub.2 SA of more than 120 m.sup.2 /g and of softeners having a VGC of 0.90 to 0.98, whereby the compositions are provided with a storage shear modulus of less than 500 MPa at -30.degree. C. The compositions are excellent in friction performance, abrasion resistance and low-temperature resistance.

Abstract translation: 公开了适用于轮胎胎面的橡胶组合物。 将由Tg至20℃至-40℃的至少一个SBR和Tg中的至少一个SBR低于-45℃的起始橡胶与规定量的具有N 2 SA的碳黑 大于120m2 / g，VGC为0.90〜0.98的软化剂，组合物在-30℃下的储能剪切模量小于500MPa。摩擦性能，耐磨性和低的组成 耐温性。

公开(公告)号：US4323485A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-06

申请号：US134238

申请日：1980-03-26

Applicant: Asahiro Ahagon ,  Makoto Misawa ,  Kazuo Miyasaka ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa

Inventor： Asahiro Ahagon ,  Makoto Misawa ,  Kazuo Miyasaka ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa

IPC: C08L7/00 ,  B60C1/00 ,  C08K5/36 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L27/00 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C08L15/02 ,  C08L47/00

CPC classification number: C08L21/00 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  Y10S152/905

Abstract: A rubber composition for tire treads having improved rolling resistance and wet road braking performance, comprising (I) a chlorinated butyl rubber and/or a brominated butyl rubber, (II) natural rubber and/or a polyisoprene rubber and, if desired, (III) a polybutadiene rubber in specific blending ratios.

Abstract translation: 一种具有改善的滚动阻力和湿路面制动性能的轮胎胎面用橡胶组合物，包括（I）氯化丁基橡胶和/或溴化丁基橡胶，（II）天然橡胶和/或聚异戊二烯橡胶，如果需要，（III） ）聚丁二烯橡胶。

公开(公告)号：US4342670A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-03

申请号：US177689

申请日：1980-08-13

Applicant: Asahiro Ahagon ,  Makoto Misawa ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa

Inventor： Asahiro Ahagon ,  Makoto Misawa ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa

IPC: C08L7/00 ,  B60C1/00 ,  C08J3/00 ,  C08J3/22 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K3/06 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L27/00 ,  C08L101/00

CPC classification number: C08J3/22 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08L23/283 ,  Y02T10/862 ,  Y10S152/905

Abstract: A process for preparing a rubber composition for tire treads having resilience, wet skid resistance and wear resistance well balanced with each other, by mechanically mixing a specific amount in total of a halogenated butyl rubber, natural rubber or a polyisoprene rubber and a polybutadiene rubber with a specific amount of carbon black and with other additives in the first mixing step and then mechanically mixing the resulting mixture with the remainder of the rubber ingredients and carbon black in the second mixing step thereby to obtain the rubber composition.

Abstract translation: 通过机械混合卤化丁基橡胶，天然橡胶或聚异戊二烯橡胶和聚丁二烯橡胶的特定量，制备具有弹性，抗湿滑性和耐磨性彼此良好平衡的轮胎胎面用橡胶组合物的方法， 特定量的炭黑和第一混合步骤中的其它添加剂，然后在第二混合步骤中将所得混合物与剩余的橡胶成分和炭黑机械混合，从而得到橡胶组合物。

公开(公告)号：US5264259A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-23

申请号：US820837

申请日：1992-01-15

Applicant: Hajime Satoh ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Hiroyuki Hamada

Inventor： Hajime Satoh ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Hiroyuki Hamada

IPC: B60R19/00 ,  B60R19/02 ,  B60R19/18 ,  B60R19/34 ,  E01F15/14 ,  E02B3/26 ,  F16F7/12 ,  B63B59/02

CPC classification number: E01F15/145 ,  B60R19/34 ,  E02B3/26 ,  F16F7/12 ,  B60R2019/026 ,  Y10T428/1314 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/24992

Abstract: The energy absorbing structure of the present invention comprises a cylindrical hollow body of a fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin wherein both the ends are open, the cylindrical hollow body being attached to the outer wall of a moving body or the outer wall of a stationary body with which the moving body comes in contact in such a manner that the opening of the hollow body faces the outer wall.

公开(公告)号：US4373566A

公开(公告)日：1983-02-15

申请号：US270206

申请日：1981-06-03

Applicant: Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Akio Sato ,  Takashi Takusagawa ,  Nobumasa Ikeda

Inventor： Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Akio Sato ,  Takashi Takusagawa ,  Nobumasa Ikeda

IPC: B60C9/02 ,  B60C9/18 ,  B60C9/20 ,  B60C11/00 ,  B60C11/01 ,  B60C15/06 ,  B60C13/00

CPC classification number: B60C11/01 ,  B60C9/18 ,  B60C2009/1842 ,  Y10T152/1081 ,  Y10T152/10837 ,  Y10T152/10846 ,  Y10T152/10864

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire having a reduced rolling resistance and particularly suitable for a passenger car, comprising a toroidal carcass, a belt layer, a bead core, a side rubber, a tread rubber, a relatively thin base rubber, and a rubber filler, wherein provision is made of a stress relieving groove composed of a depression facing toward the bead rubber at a position near the joint portion between the side rubber and the tread rubber, the base rubber having a resilience which is higher than those of the tread rubber and the bead rubber.

Abstract translation: 一种具有降低的滚动阻力并且特别适用于乘用车的充气子午线轮胎，包括环形胎体，带束层，胎圈芯，侧橡胶，胎面橡胶，相对薄的基底橡胶和橡胶填料，其中 在靠近侧橡胶和胎面橡胶之间的接合部位的位置处设置有由朝向胎圈橡胶的凹部构成的应力消除槽，基部橡胶的回弹性高于胎面橡胶的弹性， 珠橡胶。

公开(公告)号：US4026878A

公开(公告)日：1977-05-31

申请号：US625569

申请日：1975-10-24

Applicant: Kunio Kageyama ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Masatake Ozaki ,  Iwao Sugiyama ,  Mitsuharu Iwakura ,  Yoshiaki Someya

Inventor： Kunio Kageyama ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Masatake Ozaki ,  Iwao Sugiyama ,  Mitsuharu Iwakura ,  Yoshiaki Someya

IPC: C08L23/00 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08K5/21 ,  C08K5/36 ,  C08K5/38 ,  C08K5/45 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C09K3/00

CPC classification number: C08K5/21

Abstract: Rubber compositions containing therein as a source of carbon disulfide a compound selected from the group consisting of cyclic bis (dithiocarbamic acid) metal salts and cyclic or non-cyclic dithiocarbamic-xanthogenic acid metal salts and an amine-isocyanate addition compound as a vulcanization accelerator system having excellent scorching stability with rapid vulcanization at usual vulcanization temperatures.

Abstract translation: 其中含有二硫化碳源的橡胶组合物选自环状双（二硫代氨基甲酸）金属盐和环状或非环状二硫代氨基甲酸 - 黄原酸金属盐和胺 - 异氰酸酯加成化合物作为硫化促进剂体系 具有优异的烧焦稳定性，在通常的硫化温度下快速硫化。

公开(公告)号：US5405690A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-11

申请号：US250864

申请日：1994-05-27

Applicant: Hiroshi Hirakawa

Inventor： Hiroshi Hirakawa

IPC: B32B25/14 ,  B60C15/06 ,  C08J5/12 ,  B32B5/16

CPC classification number: C08J5/12 ,  B32B25/14 ,  B60C15/06 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  Y10T428/1386 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/296 ,  Y10T428/31583 ,  Y10T428/31587 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31917 ,  Y10T428/31931

Abstract: A rubber-rubber bonded composite structure is made up of one unvulcanized preform formed from a rubber comprising hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, either a combination of methacrylic acid and zinc oxide or zinc methacrylate, and an organic peroxide and another unvulcanized preform formed from a rubber composition containing a rubber in common use, both preforms having been laminated together into an integrally bonded structure by vulcanization. The resulting structure exhibits good rubber-to-rubber adhesion.

Abstract translation: 橡胶 - 橡胶粘合复合结构由一种由包括氢化丙烯腈 - 丁二烯橡胶，甲基丙烯酸和氧化锌或甲基丙烯酸锌的组合的橡胶和有机过氧化物和由橡胶形成的另一未硫化预成型体的橡胶形成的一个未硫化预成型体 含有通常使用的橡胶的组合物，两个预成型体通过硫化层压在一起成为一体结合的结构体。 所得结构表现出良好的橡胶与橡胶的粘合性。

公开(公告)号：US4321168A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-23

申请号：US116887

申请日：1980-01-30

Applicant: Akio Ueda ,  Shuichi Akita ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Asahiro Ahagon

Inventor： Akio Ueda ,  Shuichi Akita ,  Hiroshi Hirakawa ,  Asahiro Ahagon

IPC: C08L7/00 ,  B60C1/00 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08J3/22 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K3/18 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L47/00

CPC classification number: B60C1/0016 ,  C08L21/00 ,  Y10S152/905

Abstract: A process for preparing a tire tread rubber composition having improved rolling resistance and wet skid resistance comprising [I] 100 parts by weight of a rubber material composed of 25 to 75% by weight of substantially amorphous polybutadiene having a 1,2-bond unit content of 65 to 90 mole % and a Mooney viscosity (ML.sub.1+4, 100.degree. C.) of 20 to 100 and 75 to 25% by weight of natural rubber and/or cis-1,4-polyisoprene, and [II] 40 to 70 parts by weight of carbon black, said process comprising (1) mechanically compounding 40 to 60 parts by weight of the rubber material [I] with 40 to 70 parts by weight of carbon black [II], and then (2) adding to the resulting mixture the rubber material [I] in an amount sufficient to adjust the amount of the carbon black [II] to 40 to 70 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the rubber material [I] and mechanically compounding them.

Abstract translation: 一种制备具有改善的滚动阻力和耐湿滑性的轮胎胎面橡胶组合物的方法，其包括：[I] 100重量份由25-75重量％的具有1,2-键单元含量的基本无定形聚丁二烯组成的橡胶材料 为65至90摩尔％，门尼粘度（ML1 + 4，100℃）为20至100和75至25重量％的天然橡胶和/或顺式-1,4-聚异戊二烯，和[II] 40 至70重量份的炭黑，所述方法包括（1）将40至60重量份的橡胶材料[I]与40至70重量份的炭黑[II]机械混合，然后（2）加入 对于所得混合物，橡胶材料[I]的量足以将炭黑[II]的量调节至40至70重量份/ 100重量份的橡胶材料[I]并机械混合它们。