摘要:
High-pressure sodium vapor lamp with high color rendering including, in an arc tube of a light transmitting material formed in a substantially cylindrical shape sealed hermetically at both axial ends, a pair of electrodes disposed internally at both axial ends of the tube and xenon gas of at least 2.5.times.10.sup.4 (Pa) sealed in the tube together with sodium vapor, is so constituted that a lamp voltage upon lighting of the lamp and represented by V (V as a unit), lamp power represented by W (watt), internal diameter of the arc tube represented by .phi. (mm) and distance between the pair of electrodes represented by d (mm) will satisfy the following formulas: 2.0.ltoreq.V/d.ltoreq.2.7 (1) and 20.ltoreq.W/.phi..ltoreq.28 (2)
摘要翻译:具有高显色性的高压钠蒸汽灯包括在形成为大致圆柱形的形成为两个轴向端密封的透光材料的电弧管中,一对电极设置在管的两个轴向端部处的内部和氙气体 与钠蒸汽一起密封在管中的至少2.5×10 4(Pa),被构造成在灯点亮时由V(V作为一个单位)表示的灯电压,由W(watt)表示的灯功率,内部 由φ(mm)表示的电弧管的直径和由d(mm)表示的一对电极之间的距离将满足以下公式:2.0 V / d <= 2.7(1)和20
摘要:
An electrodeless metal vapor discharge lamp having an airtight arc tube formed with a light transmitting material of metal oxide and containing as sealed therein luminescent substances containing at least one or more of rare earth metallic halide, further includes a promoting substance which renders a halogen cycle occurring adjacent to inner wall surface of the arc tube to be more easily promoted, so as to prevent lamp starting voltage from raising up.
摘要:
An air-conditioning apparatus includes a refrigerant circuit in which a compressor, a heat-source-side heat exchanger, an expansion device, and a refrigerant flow path in at least one intermediate heat exchanger are connected by a refrigerant pipe, and a heat medium circuit in which a pump, a use-side heat exchanger, and a heat-medium flow path in the at least one intermediate heat exchanger are connected by a heat-medium conveying pipe, the heat medium circuit being configured to cause a heat medium to circulate therethrough. The at least one intermediate heat exchanger comprises a plurality of intermediate heat exchangers. The plurality of intermediate heat exchangers are operative in a heating only operation mode, a cooling only operation mode, and a cooling and heating mixed operation mode in which some of the intermediate heat exchangers serve as the condenser and others of the intermediate heat exchangers serve as the evaporator.
摘要:
In an air-conditioning apparatus, when a plurality of pumps are all operating and a heat exchange amount in use-side heat exchangers is equal to or lower than a lower limit of a thermal capacity that can be conveyed in a heat medium circuit B, before at least one of the plurality of pumps is stopped, a refrigerant flow path in the intermediate heat exchanger connected to the pump that is to be stopped is closed. Then, the at least one of the plurality of pumps is stopped, and the thermal capacity required in at least one of the use-side heat exchangers in the rest of the plurality of pumps is conveyed.
摘要:
The present invention provides metal fine particles which have selective wavelength absorption characteristics in a wavelength region from visible light to near infrared light, and have sharp absorption characteristics, and influences little the surrounding wavelength, and therefore, they yield tones having high chroma. The present invention provides metal fine particles wherein an aspect ratio is in a range from 1.1 to 8.0, a maximum absorption wavelength in plasmon absorption is in a range from 400 nm to 1,200 nm, and an absorption coefficient at a peak position of the maximum absorption wavelength is in a range from 6,000 to 20,000 L/mol·cm (measurement concentration: 1.6×10−4 mol/L, and solvent: water).
摘要:
An air-conditioning apparatus includes a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the heat medium sent from each of the intermediate heat exchangers to each of the use-side heat exchangers, and a temperature of the heat medium that has exited each of the use-side heat exchangers, an opening degree controller for regulating a flow rate of the heat medium through each of the heat medium flow control devices, and a computing unit for computing a usage capacity of each of the indoor units from a rotation speed of the pump, an opening degree of each of the heat medium flow control devices, temperatures detected by the temperature sensors, and power consumption of each of the indoor units, and proportionally dividing the power consumption for a common portion among each of the indoor units based on the computed usage capacity and the power consumption of the common portion.
摘要:
The present invention provides metal fine particles which have selective wavelength absorption characteristics in a wavelength region from visible light to near infrared light, and have sharp absorption characteristics, and influences little the surrounding wavelength, and therefore, they yield tones having high chroma. The present invention provides metal fine particles wherein an aspect ratio is in a range from 1.1 to 8.0, a maximum absorption wavelength in plasmon absorption is in a range from 400 nm to 1,200 nm, and an absorption coefficient at a peak position of the maximum absorption wavelength is in a range from 6,000 to 20,000 L/mol·cm (measurement concentration: 1.6×10−4 mol/L, and solvent: water).
摘要:
A light-emitting device (200) has a submount (100) and a plate for heat transfer (300) having a metallic plate (30). The submount (100) has a mount base (10), at least one light-emitting diode chip (5) mounted thereon and electrically conducting lines (12-17) formed on the mount base (10) to be connected electrically to the light-emitting diode chip (5). A first plane (11) of the mount base (10) of the submount (100) is bonded thermally to the first plate (300). For example, the plate is a circuit board having a metallic plate (30), and the submount (100) is bonded thermally to the metallic plate (30) of the one of the at least one plate (300). In an example, a second plate for heat transfer is also bonded thermally to a second plane of the mount base (100) for providing a plurality of heat transfer paths.
摘要:
Even if a signal line is momentarily disconnected while data communication, such as image data communication, is being performed by using, for example, an ITU-T Recommendation V.34 modem, communication is suitably continued. A main controller (CPU) determines the operating state (status) of a modem having the following mode. In this mode, the receiving operation of an image signal is automatically shifted to control signal communication upon detecting a pattern of a training signal. The main controller enables the above mode if it determines that the receiving status of the modem is not normal. It is thus possible for the modem to shift from the receiving of an image signal to control signal communication when the signal line is momentarily disconnected.
摘要:
An image reading apparatus is provided with a synchronizing circuit for synchronizing timing of scanning for image reading with timing of driving a pulse motor for the image reading, and a control circuit for variably controlling an output period of the timing of scanning for the image reading, and is arranged to be capable of varying the pitch of image reading at an arbitrary timing.