摘要:
In a thin-film transistor comprising respective elements of: three electrodes of a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode; a channel layer; and a gate insulating film, at least the channel layer is formed by a metal oxide film including indium. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the thin-film transistor, which can manufacture an element to a polymer substrate without using a high temperature process and which can achieve a high performance and a high reliability at low cost.
摘要:
In a thin-film transistor comprising respective elements of: three electrodes of a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode; a channel layer; and a gate insulating film, at least the channel layer is formed by a metal oxide film including indium. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the thin-film transistor, which can manufacture an element to a polymer substrate without using a high temperature process and which can achieve a high performance and a high reliability at low cost.
摘要:
(1) Disclosed is a thin film transistor comprising elements, namely a source electrode, a drain electrode, a gate electrode, a channel layer and a gate insulating film, said thin film transistor being characterized in that the channel layer is formed of an indium oxide film that is doped with tungsten and zinc and/or tin. (2) Disclosed is a bipolar thin film transistor comprising elements, namely a source electrode, a drain electrode, a gate electrode, a channel layer and a gate insulating film, said bipolar thin film transistor being characterized in that the channel layer is a laminate of an organic material film and a metal oxide film that contains indium doped with at least one of tungsten, tin or titanium and has an electrical resistivity that is controlled in advance. (3) Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a thin film transistor comprising elements, namely a source electrode, a drain electrode, a gate electrode, a channel layer and a gate insulating film, said method for manufacturing a thin film transistor being characterized in that at least the channel layer or a part of the channel layer is formed by forming a metal oxide film by a sputtering process using an In-containing target without heating the substrate, and a heat treatment is carried out after forming the above-described elements on the substrate.
摘要:
An electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cells, wherein an oxidation-reduction substance is carried by a vulcanized rubber, a phosphazene polymer, a porous body comprising a high molecular material which has a three-dimensional continuous network skeleton structure, or an EVA resin film. A dye-sensitized solar cell comprising dye-sensitized semiconductor electrodes 2, 3, a counter electrode 4 arranged at an opposed position to the electrodes, and an electrolyte 6 between the electrodes 2, 3 and the electrode 4. A solid electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cells effective in improving the generation efficiency, durability, and safety of dye-sensitized solar cells and can be manufactured inexpensively.
摘要:
A film deposition apparatus equipped with a vacuum chamber, comprising a pair of rollers for vertically traveling a continuous sheet as a substrate, and a pair of sputtering cathodes for continuously depositing the film on the surfaces of the sheet in the vacuum chamber. The cathodes are vertically arranged and horizontally faced each other. The sheet is traveled between a pair of the cathodes. The apparatus and the film deposition process using it make it possible to deposit a film even on surfaces of a flexible sheet without causing problems such as defective film deposition or abnormal discharge, while ensuring stable, continuous, long-term operation.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for producing a rubber-based composite material, including the steps of forming, by sputtering, an adhesion film on a substrate to be mated with a rubber for constituting the composite material, laminating a rubber composition on the adhesion film, and vulcanizing the rubber composition, the sputtering is conducted by using a first target and a second target, composed of different metallic components and provided in a chamber, while moving the substrate in sputtering atmospheres formed by applying electric power simultaneously to the first and second targets. Also disclosed is a process for producing a rubber-based composite material, including the steps of forming, by sputtering, an adhesion film on a substrate to be mated with a rubber for constituting the composite material, laminating a rubber composition on the adhesion film, and vulcanizing the rubber composition, wherein the sputtering is conducted by using a plurality of targets, composed of metals or metallic compounds containing different metallic elements and provided in a chamber, while rotating the substrate in sputtering atmospheres formed by applying electric power simultaneously to the targets.
摘要:
The present invention provides a semiconductor electrode of organic dye-sensitized metal oxide having a semiconductor layer of metal oxide that can be easily prepared, and an organic dye-sensitized solar cell. The semiconductor electrode of organic dye-sensitized metal oxide comprises a substrate having a transparent electrode thereon, a semiconductor layer of metal oxide provided on the electrode and an organic dye absorbed on a surface of the semiconductor layer, the semiconductor layer being formed by a vapor deposition process.
摘要:
A touch panel includes a transparent electro-conductive film. The transparent electro-conductive film comprises a primary layer formed on a polymer film, and a transparent electro-conductive thin film or a multi-lamination film composed of at least one metal-compound layer and at least one electro-conductive-metal layer is formed on the primary layer. The primary layer is made of silicon compound. The primary layer is formed by sputtering, using a target having a density of 2.9 g/cm3 or more.
摘要翻译:触摸面板包括透明导电膜。 透明导电膜包括在聚合物膜上形成的主层,以及由至少一个金属化合物层和至少一个导电金属层构成的透明导电薄膜或多层叠膜, 形成在主层上。 主层由硅化合物制成。 通过溅射形成主层,使用密度为2.9g / cm 3以上的靶。
摘要:
An acid-resistant transparent electroconductive substrate with an ITO layer includes a transparent base and the ITO layer formed over the transparent base. The ITO layer contains at least 30 percent by weight of tin oxide. A dye-sensitized solar cell electrode includes the transparent electroconductive substrate and a dye-adsorbed semiconductor layer formed over the ITO layer of the transparent electroconductive substrate. A dye-sensitized solar cell is provided which uses the dye-sensitized solar cell electrode as a dye-sensitized semiconductor electrode. A SnO2 content of 30 percent by weight or more enhances acid resistance. The dye-sensitized semiconductor electrode for the dye-sensitized solar cell is prepared by forming a layer-by-layer self-assembled film on the ITO layer by a layer-by-layer assembly technique, forming a replica layer by acid-treating the layer-by-layer self-assembled film to form irregularities, and forming a semiconductor layer on the replica layer.
摘要:
A method for forming a porous thin film is characterized by formation of a composite thin film on a substrate, in which film a metal portion composed of a first metal component and a metal compound portion composed of a compound of a second metal component which is different from the first metal component are mixed-dispersed, and following lo removal of the metal portion from the composite thin film. A method for forming a porous thin film is alternatively characterized by formation of a composite thin film on a substrate, in which film a first metal portion composed of a first metal component and a second metal portion composed of a second metal component which is different from the first metal component are mixed-dispersed, and following removal of either one of the metal portions from the composite thin film.