摘要:
A grid-shaped array of conductor areas is used for capacitive image acquisition. Shielding conductors are disposed in each case between the conductors that are provided for measurement. During a plurality of charging and discharging cycles, the potential is always carried along on the conductors belonging to a respective pixel in order to prevent displacement currents between the shielding capacitors. By way of example, a compensation line with a feedback operational amplifier can be used for identically altering the electrical potentials on the conductors.
摘要:
A circuit and method are provided for ensuring that a fingerprint sensor is started automatically when a finger is rested thereon such that a sufficiently contrasting image can be produced. A difference between a maximum and a minimum value of the sensor signals is generated wherein, if the difference is sufficiently large, indicating a sufficient contrast of an image to be produced, a normal scanning operation of the fingerprint sensor is initiated, thus ensuring that the complete fingerprint image is produced, a normal scanning operation of the fingerprint sensor is initiated, thus ensuring that the complete fingerprint images produced are of satisfactory quality.
摘要:
A reactance filter includes a series branch that connects a signal input to a signal output. At least one parallel branch branches off from the series branch with respect to ground. A parallel resonator is arranged in each parallel branch. Two or more series resonators are connected in series in the series branch. A capacitor is connected in parallel with one of the series resonators in the series branch.
摘要:
A BAW resonator includes a first piezoelectric layer made of a material oriented toward a first direction, and a second piezoelectric layer made of a material oriented toward a second direction which is opposed to the first direction. The first piezoelectric layer and the second piezoelectric layer are acoustically coupled with each other.
摘要:
A filter circuit comprises a balanced port, an unbalanced port and a substrate. A series circuit of a filter stage and a balun is disposed between the balanced port and the unbalanced port. The balun and the filter stage are formed on the substrate.
摘要:
A resonator device includes a piezoelectric resonator having a detuning layer sequence arranged on the piezoelectric resonator. The detuning layer sequence includes at least a first layer having a high acoustic impedance and a second layer having a low acoustic impedance.
摘要:
A characteristic curve of the impedance of a skin surface is measured as a function of the frequency of an electric AC voltage by applying the voltage to at least one electric conductor which is galvanically or capacitively coupled to the skin surface. The characteristic curve is compared with a reference characteristic curve, which has been generated previously. If the characteristic curve substantially corresponds to the reference characteristic curve, the skin surface is recognized as belonging to living tissue.
摘要:
A biochemical semiconductor chip laboratory is disclosed including a coupled address and control chip for biochemical analyses and a method for producing the same. In at least one embodiment the semiconductor chip laboratory has a semiconductor sensor chip, which provides numerous analytical positions for biochemical samples in a matrix. The sensor chip is located on the address and control chip and the analytical positions are in electric contact with a printed contact structure on the upper face of the address and control chip via low-resistance through-platings through the semiconductor substrate of the semiconductor chip.
摘要:
A BAW resonator includes a resonator region having a piezo-electric layer between two excitation electrodes, wherein an acoustic standing wave forms when operating the BAW resonator at a resonant frequency. Furthermore, the BAW resonator includes a leaky wave reflection structure formed to reflect leaky waves generated when operating the BAW resonator, wherein the leaky waves propagate in a direction differing from a propagation direction of the acoustic standing wave.
摘要:
A semiconductor component is provided having a layer sequence for conversion of acoustic to thermal signals and electrical voltage changes to one another, as well as a process for its production. The layer sequence has a lower electrode, an upper electrode and a layer which is arranged between them and is piezoelectrical or pyroelectrical. An auxiliary layer is arranged between the lower electrode and the layer and is used for homogeneously oriented growth of the layer during the production process. The auxiliary layer preferably consists essentially of amorphous silicon, amorphous silicon oxide or amorphous silicon nitride.