Hydraulically actuated gaseous or dual fuel injector
    2.
    发明授权
    Hydraulically actuated gaseous or dual fuel injector 失效
    液压致动气体或双燃料喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US5996558A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US75060

    申请日:1998-05-08

    摘要: This invention relates to a novel hydraulically actuated fuel injector for an internal combustion engine. More particularly, the application pertains to a hydraulically actuated gaseous injector for injecting main fuel and optional pilot fuel into an internal combustion engine at different times at controlled pressure. A hydraulically actuated fuel injector for a piston displacement engine comprising: (a) an injector which is actuated by an actuator means and injects fuel into the engine at predetermined times; (b) a means for introducing hydraulic oil into said injector; (c) means for pressurizing said hydraulic oil; (d) means for opening a fuel inlet means and injecting the fuel into the engine upon the pressure of the hydraulic oil reaching a predetermined level; and (e) a means for preventing the pressure of the hydraulic oil from rising above the predetermined level.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的新型液压致动燃料喷射器。 更具体地,本申请涉及一种液压致动的气体喷射器,用于在受控压力下在不同时间将主燃料和可选的引燃燃料喷射到内燃机中。 一种用于活塞排量发动机的液压致动燃料喷射器,包括:(a)由致动器装置致动并且在预定时间将燃料喷射到发动机中的喷射器; (b)用于将液压油引入所述喷射器的装置; (c)用于对所述液压油加压的装置; (d)用于打开燃料入口装置并在液压油的压力达到预定水平时将燃料喷射到发动机中的装置; 和(e)用于防止液压油的压力升高到高于预定水平的装置。

    Method of reducing particulates and enhancing burning rate within a combustion chamber
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of reducing particulates and enhancing burning rate within a combustion chamber 失效
    减少燃烧室内微粒和提高燃烧速率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07011070B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-14

    申请号:US11098366

    申请日:2005-04-04

    IPC分类号: F02B3/08

    摘要: A method and apparatus generate turbulence and impact on soot rich zone within a burning fuel jet within a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. A reservoir accumulates charge and projects the charge into a combustion chamber and into and around the burning fuel directly injected into the combustion chamber. A ring or the fire deck define one or more reservoirs with an orifice for accumulating, directing and ejecting the charge. The method and apparatus are particularly beneficial when employed with gaseous fuels.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和装置在内燃机的燃烧室内的燃烧燃料喷射内产生湍流和对富含烟灰的区域的冲击。 储存器积蓄电荷并将电荷投入燃烧室并进入燃烧燃料直接喷射到燃烧室内和周围。 环或消防甲板限定一个或多个具有用于蓄积,引导和喷射电荷的孔的储存器。 当与气体燃料一起使用时,该方法和设备是特别有益的。

    Method for controlling combustion in an internal combustion engine and predicting performance and emissions
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling combustion in an internal combustion engine and predicting performance and emissions 有权
    用于控制内燃机中的燃烧并预测性能和排放的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07392129B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-24

    申请号:US10573393

    申请日:2004-09-23

    IPC分类号: G05D1/00 F02M51/00

    摘要: This disclosure teaches a method of controlling a direct injection internal combustion engine and predicting the behaviour of a direct injection internal combustion engine. An estimation of initial cylinder pressure, air flow and EGR flow (if applicable) is used to establish a system that provides engine behaviour by integrating an injection module, combustion module and engine control module to provide data indicative of engine behaviour such as brake torque and power, air flow, EGR flow, cylinder pressure, brake specific fuel consumption, start of combustion, heat release rate, turbo-charger speed and other variables. These values can then be used to adjust commanded variables such as start of injection, commanded pulse width, rail pressure to meet operator demand. Also the output data can be used as a tool to determine how a conceptualised engine design will behave. This is particularly useful for gaseous-fueled internal combustion engines where cylinder pressure influences behaviour of injected gases in light of the fact that rail pressure and cylinder pressure are, generally, of a similar magnitude.

    摘要翻译: 该公开内容教导了一种控制直喷式内燃机并预测直喷式内燃机的行为的方法。 初始气缸压力,空气流量和EGR流量(如果适用)的估计用于建立通过集成注射模块,燃烧模块和发动机控制模块来提供指示发动机行为的数据(例如制动转矩和 功率,空气流量,EGR流量,气缸压力,制动比燃料消耗,燃烧开始,放热率,涡轮增压器速度等变量。 然后可以使用这些值来调整指令变量,例如开始注入,指令脉冲宽度,轨道压力,以满足操作员的需求。 此外,输出数据可以用作确定概念化引擎设计将如何行为的工具。 这对于汽缸压力影响注入气体的行为的气体燃料内燃机特别有用,因为轨道压力和气缸压力通常具有相似的大小。

    Direct injection combustion chamber geometry
    9.
    发明授权
    Direct injection combustion chamber geometry 失效
    直喷式燃烧室几何形状

    公开(公告)号:US07213564B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US11098231

    申请日:2005-04-04

    IPC分类号: F02B3/00 F02B23/02

    摘要: An obstruction is employed in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. The obstruction is located within the chamber to generate turbulence and break-up or disrupt the soot rich zone within a directly injected quantity of fuel that is burning. More specifically, a ring disrupts fuel jets directly injected into the combustion chamber that impact on or are influence by the ring. The ring can be suspended from the piston or from the fire deck. Post-type obstructions help generate turbulence and are also targeted at disrupting the soot rich zone of the burning fuel jets. A method involves disrupting the soot rich zone or reducing soot generated within the combustion chamber and increasing burn rate by impacting the fuel jets on an obstruction within the chamber.

    摘要翻译: 在内燃机的燃烧室中使用障碍物。 阻塞物位于室内,以产生湍流,破坏或破坏直接喷射的燃烧燃料量的烟灰富集区。 更具体地,环破坏直接喷射到燃烧室中的燃料喷嘴,其冲击环或受环的影响。 环可以从活塞或防火甲板上悬挂下来。 后型障碍物有助于产生湍流,并且还针对破坏燃烧燃料喷射器的富含烟尘的区域。 一种方法包括破坏烟灰富集区或减少在燃烧室内产生的烟灰,并且通过将燃料喷射冲击在室内的阻塞物上来提高燃烧速率。