摘要:
A planar motor rotor displacement measuring device and its measuring method are provided. The motor is a moving-coil type planar motor. The device comprises probes, two sets of sine sensors, two sets of cosine sensors, a signal lead wire and a signal processing circuit. The method is arranging two sets of magnetic flux density sensors within a magnetic field pitch τ along two vertical movement directions in the rotor located in the sine magnetic field area. Sampled signals of the four sets of sensors are respectively processed with a frequency multiplication operation, four subdivision signals are obtained, the zero-crossing points of the four subdivision signals are detected, and then two sets of orthogonal pulse signals are generated. The pulse number of the orthogonal pulse signals is counted, and phase difference of the two sets of orthogonal pulse signals is respectively detected.
摘要:
A negative stiffness system for gravity compensation of a micropositioner of wafer table in lithography machine, characterized in that, the negative stiffness system includes at least three sets of quasi-zero stiffness units, each of the sets of quasi-zero stiffness units comprises a pair of negative stiffness springs and a positive stiffness spring, the positive stiffness spring is vertically positioned, the pair of negative stiffness springs are obliquely and symmetrically positioned at two sides of the positive stiffness spring, upper ends of the negative stiffness springs and the positive stiffness spring are connected together and fixed to the bottom surface of a rotor of the micropositioner, and lower ends of the negative stiffness springs and the positive stiffness spring are connected to a base, respectively. The system reduces the stiffness in vertical direction and prevents the influence of permanent magnet on its surroundings, while improving the bearing capacity.
摘要:
A planar motor rotor displacement measuring device and its measuring method are provided. The motor is a moving-coil type planar motor. The device comprises probes, two sets of sine sensors, two sets of cosine sensors, a signal lead wire and a signal processing circuit. The method is arranging two sets of magnetic flux density sensors within a magnetic field pitch τ along two vertical movement directions in the rotor located in the sine magnetic field area. Sampled signals of the four sets of sensors are respectively processed with a frequency multiplication operation, four subdivision signals are obtained, the zero-crossing points of the four subdivision signals are detected, and then two sets of orthogonal pulse signals are generated. The pulse number of the orthogonal pulse signals is counted, and phase difference of the two sets of orthogonal pulse signals is respectively detected.
摘要:
A method for measuring the displacement of a planar motor rotor. The measuring method comprises: four magnetic induction intensity sensors are distributed on the planar motor rotor; sampled signals of the four distributed sensors are processed to obtain signals Bsx, Bcx, Bsy and Bcy and magnetic field reference values Bksx, Bkcx, Bksy and Bkcy; and X-direction displacement and Y-direction displacement can be measured respectively according to inequalities (I) and (II) by judgments, wherein Δx and Δy are X-direction displacement resolution and Y-direction displacement resolution respectively, and BM is the magnetic induction intensity amplitude of the magnetic field of said planar motor. The method provided by the invention is simple in calculation, can avoid calculation of a transcendental function and solve the quadrant judgment problem, is favorable to real-time high-speed operation and has a high engineering value. B ksx B cx - B kcx B sx B M 2 ≥ Δ x ( I ) B ksy B cy - B kcy B sy B M 2 ≥ Δ y ( II )
摘要翻译:一种用于测量平面电动机转子的位移的方法。 测量方法包括:四个磁感应强度传感器分布在平面电机转子上; 处理四个分布式传感器的采样信号以获得信号Bsx,Bcx,Bsy和Bcy以及磁场参考值Bksx,Bkcx,Bksy和Bkcy; 并且可以通过判断根据不等式(I)和(II)分别测量X方向位移和Y方向位移,其中&Dgr; x和&Dgr; y分别是X方向位移分辨率和Y方向位移分辨率, BM是所述平面电动机的磁场的磁感应强度振幅。 本发明提供的方法计算简单,可以避免超验函数的计算,解决象限判断问题,有利于实时高速运行,具有很高的工程价值。 B ksxB cx - B kcx B B sx B M 2≥&Dgr; x(I)B yBsy sy y(II)
摘要:
A method for measuring the displacement of a planar motor rotor. The measuring method comprises: four magnetic induction intensity sensors are distributed on the planar motor rotor; sampled signals of the four distributed sensors are processed to obtain signals Bsx, Bcx, Bsy and Bcy and magnetic field reference values Bksx, Bkcx, Bksy and Bkcy; and X-direction displacement and Y-direction displacement can be measured respectively according to inequalities (I) and (II) by judgments, wherein Δx and Δy are X-direction displacement resolution and Y-direction displacement resolution respectively, and BM is the magnetic induction intensity amplitude of the magnetic field of said planar motor. The method provided by the invention is simple in calculation, can avoid calculation of a transcendental function and solve the quadrant judgment problem, is favorable to real-time high-speed operation and has a high engineering value. B ksx B cx - B kcx B sx B M 2 ≥ Δ x ( I ) B ksy B cy - B kcy B sy B M 2 ≥ Δ y ( II )
摘要翻译:一种用于测量平面电动机转子的位移的方法。 测量方法包括:四个磁感应强度传感器分布在平面电机转子上; 处理四个分布式传感器的采样信号以获得信号Bsx,Bcx,Bsy和Bcy以及磁场参考值Bksx,Bkcx,Bksy和Bkcy; 并且可以通过判断根据不等式(I)和(II)分别测量X方向位移和Y方向位移,其中&Dgr; x和&Dgr; y分别是X方向位移分辨率和Y方向位移分辨率, BM是所述平面电动机的磁场的磁感应强度振幅。 本发明提供的方法计算简单,可以避免超验函数的计算,解决象限判断问题,有利于实时高速运行,具有很高的工程价值。 B ksx B cx - B kcx B sx B M 2ß≥&Dgr; x(I)B ksy B cy-B kcy B sy B M 2ß≥&Dgr; y(II)
摘要:
A silicon wafer platform with anti-collision function comprises a silicon wafer platform body (1) and a cable platform (2). The cable platform (2) is mounted on one side of the silicon wafer platform. The silicon wafer platform comprises three airbags (3), four damping buffer elements (4) and an air source (6), the three airbags (3) being connected in series and respectively secured on the other three sides of the silicon wafer platform by an airbag support (5), two adjacent airbags (3) communicating with a gas pipeline by one damping buffer element (4), and the gas pipeline being secured on the cable platform (2) and communicating with the air source. When two silicon platforms collide, the collision is buffered by the airbags and the silicon wafer platforms are not bounced off.
摘要:
A five-degree-of-freedom heterodyne grating interferometry system comprises: a single-frequency laser for emitting single-frequency laser light, the single-frequency laser light can be split into a reference light beam and a measurement light beam; an interferometer lens set and a measurement grating for converting the reference light and the measurement light into a reference interference signal and a measurement interference signal; and multiple optical fiber bundles respectively receiving the measurement interference signal and the reference interference signal, wherein each optical fiber bundle has multiple multi-mode optical fibers respectively receiving interference signals at different positions on the same plane. The system is not over-sensitive to the environment, is small and light, and is easy to arrange. Six-degree-of-freedom ultra-precision measurement can be achieved by arranging multiple five-degree-of-freedom interferometry systems and using redundant information, thereby meeting the needs of a lithography machine worktable for six-degree-of-freedom position and orientation measurement.
摘要:
Provided is a method for calibrating an error of installation of an interferometer in a multi-axis laser displacement measurement system, including: adding one or more redundant interferometers in a laser interferometer displacement measurement system; then establishing displacement calculating equations containing installation error of the laser interferometer and obtaining redundant measurement information by continuously measuring displacement information of multiple points, wherein the number of the combined displacement calculating equations is equal to the number of unknown quantities; and further solving the equation set to obtain the installation error of the interferometer. With a redundant arrangement of the laser interferometer, self-calibration of the installation error thereof can be achieved. A problem of difficulty in calibration of the installation error of the multi-axis interferometer in industrial application can be solved without assistance of other displacement sensors with higher precision.
摘要:
A magnetic levitation reaction sphere includes a spherical-housing-shaped rotor and three groups of stators. Each group includes two stators using the sphere center of the rotor as a symcenter. Axes of the three groups are mutually orthogonal. Each stator comprises a stator core and a coil array. An air gap is reserved between an inner surface of each stator core and the outer surface of the rotor. Through grooves are radially formed in the stator cores. The coil arrays are disc-type motor stator windings. Two effective sides of each coil in each coil array are respectively placed in two through grooves of the corresponding stator core. The magnetic levitation reaction sphere has low cost; levitation and rotation driving are integrated; the magnetic levitation reaction sphere has a simple and compact structure, a small size and a low mass, and relates to inherent stable levitation; and the levitation control is simple.
摘要:
A six-degree-of-freedom displacement measurement method for an exposure region on a wafer stage, the wafer stage comprises a coil array and a movable platform. A planar grating is fixed below a permanent magnet array of the movable platform. A reading head is fixed in a gap of the coil array. A measurement region is formed on the planar grating by an incident measurement light beam of the reading head. The reading head measures the six-degree-of-freedom displacement of the measurement region, so that the six-degree-of-freedom displacement of the exposure region is obtained through calculation. In the method, the six-degree-of-freedom displacement of the exposure region at any time is measured; the measurement complexity is reduced and the measurement precision is improved, and especially, the six-degree-of-freedom displacement of the exposure region can be precisely measured at any time even if the movable platform has high flexibility.