摘要:
An exhaust gas emission control catalyst includes an under catalyst layer containing at least one of barium and lanthanum and an over catalyst layer containing an agent for absorbing water in a gas, at least one of the under catalyst layer and over catalyst layer containing catalytic metal.
摘要:
A catalyst has a base catalyst layer containing platinum and barium as precious metal supported by alumina and an over catalyst layer containing platinum and rhodium as precious metal supported by zeolitr. The platinum and rhodium in the over catalyst layer activate NOx and HC so as to make them more reactive in terms of energy, and the barium in the base catalyst layer makes the platinum be more dispersive in the base catalyst layer. Under the existence of dispersive platinum, NOx in exhaust gas is decomposed and purified by reaction with reactive NO.sub.2 and partially oxidized HC generated in the over catalyst layer.
摘要:
An exhaust gas emission control catalyst includes an under catalyst layer containing at least one of barium and lanthanum and an over catalyst layer containing an agent for absorbing water in a gas, at least one of the under catalyst layer and over catalyst layer containing catalytic metal.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purifying catalyst is provided by coating a slurry of a mixture of a powdered first catalyst provided by carrying Pt on a mixture of alumina and ceria and a powdered second catalyst provided by carrying Rh on manganese oxide on a support member and then impregnating the coated layer with a solution of barium.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purifying system includes an exhaust gas purifying catalyst having a nitrogen oxide absorbing material which is installed in an exhaust line of an engine and performs split fuel injection to inject fuel directly into each combustion chamber partly during a suction stroke and partly during a compression stroke to provide and supply an increased amount of carbon monoxide to the nitrogen oxide absorbing material so as thereby to desorb sulfur oxides from the nitrogen oxide absorbing material.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purifying catalyst contains a NOx absorbing component which comprises at least one kind of element selected from a group of alkaline earth metals, a group of alkaline metals and a group of rare earth elements and a component, other than the NOx absorbing component, selected between K and Na. The catalyst has a such a structure that the component other than the NOx absorbing component is brought into contact with an exhaust gas before the NOx absorbing component is brought into contact with the exhaust gas.
摘要:
Disclosed is an exhaust gas purifying catalyst, which comprises a catalyst layer formed on a honeycomb-shaped support. The catalyst layer is formed by mixing a catalyst powder (A) consisting of a composite oxide (RhZrCeNdO) which contains at least Ce, Zr, and a catalytic noble metal composition, and a catalyst powder (B) consisting of a Zr-based oxide (RhZrXO) which contains at least Zr and has Rh existing on a surface thereof. A ratio (RhZrXO/RhZrCeNdO) of a mass of the catalyst powder (B) to a total mass of the catalyst powder (A) and the catalyst powder (B) may be set in the range of 1 to 50%. Further, the catalyst powder (B) may consist of a composite oxide which contains Zr as a primary component, a rare-earth metal except Ce, and Rh. The exhaust gas purifying catalyst of the present invention can provide enhanced exhaust gas conversion efficiency.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purification catalyst comprises an oxygen storage component constituted by a mixed oxide containing cerium and zirconium, and a catalytic metal and a NOx storage component are carried on the oxygen storage component. The oxygen storage component is in the form of porous secondary particles in each of which primary particles of an average particle size of less than 10 nm cohere to form fine pores inside each said secondary particle.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an exhaust gas purification catalytic material containing: (a) a mixed oxide containing Ce and Zr for storing and releasing oxygen; and (b) a precious metal catalyst made of one or more kinds of precious metals. The precious metal catalyst comprises a first precious metal catalyst component placed between atoms, at crystal lattice points and/or at oxygen defect sites of the mixed oxide and a second precious metal catalyst component loaded on the surface of the mixed oxide, thereby improving the thermal resistance, oxygen storage capacity and exhaust gas conversion performance of the catalytic material.
摘要:
Catalytic converter comprises a carrier having exhaust gas passages therein, a lower catalytic layer coated over the carrier and comprising hollow oxide powder loaded with catalytic metal, and an upper catalytic layer coated over the lower catalytic layer, directly exposed to exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust gas passages and comprising solid oxide powder loaded with catalytic metal. The hollow oxide powder may be ceria or alumina base oxide. Further it may be mixed oxide such as Ce—Zr mixed oxide or La contained alumina as well.