公开(公告)号：US5069657A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-03

申请号：US518174

申请日：1990-05-03

申请人： Takao Taniguchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Koji Noda

发明人： Takao Taniguchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Koji Noda

IPC分类号： F16H3/44 ,  F16H57/08 ,  F16H63/30

CPC分类号： F16H57/08

摘要： An automatic transmission comprising a torque converter and a change speed transmission having a plurality of planetary gearsets and friction elements is provided with an input shaft supported by a transmission case. On the input shaft is mounted a small-diameter first drum. In the first drum are mounted a first clutch having a clutch piston, friction plates, separate plates and a clutch hub. On the input shaft is further mounted a large diameter second drum, in which are disposed a second clutch having a clutch piston, friction plates, separate plates and a clutch hub.The friction plates and separate plates in the second drum are disposed radially outside on top of the friction plates and separate plates in the first drum.

摘要翻译： 包括变矩器和具有多个行星齿轮组和摩擦元件的变速传动装置的自动变速器设置有由变速箱支撑的输入轴。 在输入轴上安装一个小直径的第一个鼓。 在第一滚筒中安装有具有离合器活塞，摩擦板，分离板和离合器毂的第一离合器。 在输入轴上还安装有大直径的第二鼓，其中设置有具有离合器活塞，摩擦板，分离板和离合器毂的第二离合器。 第二滚筒中的摩擦板和分离板径向地设置在摩擦板的顶部和第一滚筒中的分开的板上。

公开(公告)号：US5348518A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-20

申请号：US518210

申请日：1990-05-03

申请人： Takao Taniguchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Koji Noda

发明人： Takao Taniguchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Koji Noda

IPC分类号： F16H57/02 ,  F16H57/08 ,  F16H57/10

CPC分类号： F16H57/08 ,  Y10T74/2186

摘要： An automatic transmission comprising a torque converter and a change-speed transmission having a plurality of planetary gearsets and friction elements. This automatic transmission has a central supporting member fixedly mounted in a transmission case. A drum supported by this central supporting member contains clutch components and a one-way clutch inside. On the outer cylinder of the drum is mounted a band brake. The outer race of the one-way clutch in the drum is connected to the clutch hub in the drum, while the inner race of the one-way clutch is connected to the outer cylinder of the drum.

摘要翻译： 一种包括变矩器和具有多个行星齿轮组和摩擦元件的变速传动装置的自动变速器。 该自动变速器具有固定地安装在变速箱中的中央支撑构件。 由该中央支撑构件支撑的鼓包括离合器部件和内部的单向离合器。 在鼓的外筒上安装带式制动器。 滚筒中的单向离合器的外圈连接到滚筒中的离合器毂，而单向离合器的内圈连接到滚筒的外筒。

公开(公告)号：US5403248A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-04

申请号：US982697

申请日：1992-11-27

申请人： Masahiko Ando ,  Koji Noda ,  Yoshihisa Yamamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Yutaka Taga ,  Hidehiro Oba

发明人： Masahiko Ando ,  Koji Noda ,  Yoshihisa Yamamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Yutaka Taga ,  Hidehiro Oba

IPC分类号： F16H61/06 ,  F16H59/16 ,  F16H59/70 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/04 ,  F16H61/08 ,  F16H61/10 ,  F16H61/18

CPC分类号： F16H61/0206 ,  F16H2061/0255 ,  F16H2061/026 ,  F16H2061/044 ,  F16H59/16 ,  F16H59/70 ,  F16H61/08 ,  Y10T477/69363 ,  Y10T477/693635 ,  Y10T477/693636 ,  Y10T477/6937

摘要： A control system is provided for servo hydraulic pressure in an automatic transmission having planetary gear mechanisms. First and second frictional engagement devices, whose servo pressures are reversed in feed/drain relationship between desired two high speed stages, are controlled by a shift valve and a directional control valve. The shift valve is switched by a first solenoid. The directional control valve is interposed in a servo hydraulic pressure feed/drain line communicating the shift valve with the first frictional engagement device and is controlled by a second solenoid. The first and second solenoids are controlled by an electronic control unit in accordance with a shift position detected by a detector, whereby the timings of feed or drain of the servo hydraulic pressures to or from the first and second frictional engagement devices are changed by predetermined relative amounts, respectively.

摘要翻译： 在具有行星齿轮机构的自动变速器中提供用于伺服液压的控制系统。 第一和第二摩擦接合装置通过换档阀和方向控制阀控制伺服压力在所需的两个高速级之间的进给/排出关系中相反的摩擦接合装置。 换挡阀由第一螺线管切换。 方向控制阀介于连接变速阀与第一摩擦接合装置的伺服液压进给/排出管线中，并由第二螺线管控制。 第一和第二螺线管由电子控制单元根据由检测器检测到的换档位置控制，从而使伺服液压进给或排出第一和第二摩擦接合装置的时间为预定的相对位置 金额。

公开(公告)号：US5351577A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-04

申请号：US982679

申请日：1992-11-27

申请人： Masahiko Ando ,  Koji Noda ,  Yoshihisa Yamamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Yutaka Taga ,  Hidehiro Oba

发明人： Masahiko Ando ,  Koji Noda ,  Yoshihisa Yamamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Yutaka Taga ,  Hidehiro Oba

IPC分类号： F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/04 ,  F16H61/08 ,  F16H61/10

CPC分类号： F16H61/0437 ,  F16H2061/0485 ,  Y10T477/689 ,  Y10T477/693754

摘要： A control system is provided for servo hydraulic pressure in an automatic transmission having planetary gear mechanisms. Shifting elements of the mechanisms can be connected to establish a different power flow in accordance with engagement or release of frictional engagement devices under the control of servo hydraulic pressure to achieve plural speed stages. The system comprises first and second frictional engagement devices engageable simultaneously in a reverse range, first and second servo pressure feed lines for feeding servo hydraulic pressure to the devices, a regulator valve disposed in the first line, a solenoid for controlling the valve, an electronic control unit for outputting a signal to the solenoid, and a detector for detecting shifting to the reverse range. The valve is controlled by the solenoid in accordance with an output from the unit upon detection of shifting to the reverse range by the detector, whereby engagement of the first device is coincided with that of the second device.

摘要翻译： 在具有行星齿轮机构的自动变速器中提供用于伺服液压的控制系统。 可以连接机构的移动元件，以在伺服液压控制下根据摩擦接合装置的接合或释放建立不同的动力流，以实现多个速度级。 该系统包括可同时接合在反向范围内的第一和第二摩擦接合装置，用于将伺服液压送到装置的第一和第二伺服压力供给管线，设置在第一管路中的调节阀，用于控制阀门的电磁阀， 用于向螺线管输出信号的控制单元和用于检测向相反范围移动的检测器。 当检测器检测到向相反范围的移动时，阀门由螺线管根据单元的输出控制，由此第一装置的接合与第二装置的接合一致。

公开(公告)号：US5334114A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-02

申请号：US980605

申请日：1992-11-24

申请人： Masahiko Ando ,  Koji Noda ,  Yoshihisa Yamamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Seitoku Kubo ,  Yutaka Taga ,  Hidehiro Oba

发明人： Masahiko Ando ,  Koji Noda ,  Yoshihisa Yamamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Seitoku Kubo ,  Yutaka Taga ,  Hidehiro Oba

IPC分类号： F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/02 ,  F16H61/04 ,  F16H61/08 ,  F16H61/18 ,  F16H3/44

CPC分类号： F16H61/0272 ,  B60W30/18036 ,  F16H2061/0485

摘要： A control system is provided for servo hydraulic pressure in a vehicular automatic transmission having planetary gear mechanisms. Shifting elements of the mechanisms can be connected to establish a different power flow in accordance with engagement or release of frictional engagement devices under the control of servo hydraulic pressure to achieve plural speed stages. The system comprises a servo pressure feed line for feeding, even in a non-running range, servo hydraulic pressure to at least one particular device out of plural frictional engagement devices which are caused to simultaneously engage in a reverse range of the transmission, a directional control valve disposed in the line to control feed or drain of the servo hydraulic pressure to or from said particular device through the line, and a solenoid valve for controlling the control valve to prevent the feed of the servo hydraulic pressure at vehicle speeds above a predetermined value.

摘要翻译： 在具有行星齿轮机构的车辆自动变速器中提供用于伺服液压的控制系统。 可以连接机构的移动元件，以在伺服液压控制下根据摩擦接合装置的接合或释放建立不同的动力流，以实现多个速度级。 该系统包括伺服压力供给管线，用于甚至在非运行范围内将多个摩擦接合装置中的至少一个特定装置的伺服液压进给到同时进入变速器的反向范围的方向 设置在该管线中的控制阀，以控制通过该管线从所述特定装置进入或从所述特定装置排出的伺服液压;以及电磁阀，用于控制控制阀，以防止伺服液压在车速超过预定值 值。

公开(公告)号：US5368531A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-29

申请号：US982677

申请日：1992-11-27

申请人： Masahiko Ando ,  Koji Noda ,  Yoshihisa Yamamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Seitoku Kubo ,  Yutaka Taga ,  Hidehiro Oba

发明人： Masahiko Ando ,  Koji Noda ,  Yoshihisa Yamamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Seitoku Kubo ,  Yutaka Taga ,  Hidehiro Oba

IPC分类号： F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/08 ,  F16H61/10 ,  F16H5/40

CPC分类号： F16H61/061 ,  Y10T477/693635 ,  Y10T477/6937 ,  Y10T477/69387

摘要： A method is provided for the control of servo hydraulic pressure in an automatic transmission. Servo hydraulic pressure is adapted to engage or release first and second frictional engagement elements arranged in such a relationship that, upon shifting from one particular speed stage to another, one of the first and second frictional engagement elements is released while the other is engaged. The servo hydraulic pressure, engaging one frictional engagement element, is linearly lowered in a torque phase during a shift so it releases the one frictional engagement element, responsive to a rise in the servo hydraulic pressure to the frictional engagement element to be engaged, to maintain an inversely proportional relationship between the servo hydraulic pressure being raised and that being released.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于控制自动变速器中的伺服液压的方法。 伺服液压适于接合或释放以这样的关系布置的第一和第二摩擦接合元件，即当从一个特定的速度级转换到另一个时，第一和第二摩擦接合元件中的一个释放，而另一个接合。 与一个摩擦接合元件接合的伺服液压在换档期间在转矩相位线性地下降，从而响应于要接合的摩擦接合元件的伺服液压的升高来释放一个摩擦接合元件，以维持 伺服液压升高与被释放的反比关系。

公开(公告)号：US5411451A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-02

申请号：US982673

申请日：1992-11-27

申请人： Masahiko Ando ,  Koji Noda ,  Yoshihisa Yamamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Yutaka Taga ,  Hidehiro Oba ,  Seitoku Kubo

发明人： Masahiko Ando ,  Koji Noda ,  Yoshihisa Yamamoto ,  Masahiro Hayabuchi ,  Kazumasa Tsukamoto ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Yutaka Taga ,  Hidehiro Oba ,  Seitoku Kubo

IPC分类号： F16H61/08 ,  F16H59/14 ,  F16H59/42 ,  F16H59/46 ,  F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/06 ,  F16H61/10

CPC分类号： F16H61/061 ,  F16H2061/0078 ,  F16H59/14 ,  F16H59/42 ,  F16H59/46 ,  Y10T477/69373 ,  Y10T477/693742 ,  Y10T477/693754 ,  Y10T477/69383

摘要： A control system is provided for servo hydraulic pressure in an automatic transmission. Upon downshifting, one of first and second frictional engagement devices is released while the other is engaged. A directional control valve is provided to feed or drain servo hydraulic pressure to selectively engage or release the first and second devices. The hydraulic pressure is regulated by a pressure regulator under the control of an electronic control unit. Detectors are also provided to determine input rotation and torque, respectively. The regulator is interposed between the directional control valve and the engaged device. The regulator is controlled to maintain the servo hydraulic pressure at a predetermined value under the control of the electronic control unit until predetermined input rotation is detected and then to gradually raise the servo hydraulic pressure under the control of the electronic control on the basis of the value of input torque.

摘要翻译： 在自动变速器中提供用于伺服液压的控制系统。 在降档时，第一和第二摩擦接合装置中的一个释放，而另一个接合。 提供方向控制阀以供给或排出伺服液压以选择性地接合或释放第一和第二装置。 液压由电子控制单元控制下的压力调节器调节。 还提供检测器以分别确定输入旋转和扭矩。 调节器介于方向控制阀和接合装置之间。 控制调节器，在电子控制单元的控制下将伺服液压保持在预定值，直到检测到预定的输入旋转，然后在电子控制的控制基础上逐渐提高伺服液压 的输入转矩。

公开(公告)号：US08794832B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-05

申请号：US12547916

申请日：2009-08-26

申请人： Koji Noda

发明人： Koji Noda

IPC分类号： H05G1/02

CPC分类号： A61B6/587 ,  A61B6/4441 ,  A61B6/4458 ,  A61B6/4464

摘要： An X-ray generation unit and an X-ray detection unit are held by an arm. Image data is generated based on X-ray projection data which is generated by the X-ray detection unit. A first support member supports the arm and rotates the arm in a first rotation direction. A second support member supports the first support member. The second support member rotates the first support member around a rotation center in a second rotation direction perpendicular to the first rotation direction. A movement unit can move the second support member in an up and down direction.

摘要翻译： X射线产生单元和X射线检测单元由臂保持。 基于由X射线检测单元生成的X射线投影数据生成图像数据。 第一支撑构件支撑臂并使臂沿第一旋转方向旋转。 第二支撑构件支撑第一支撑构件。 第二支撑构件沿与第一旋转方向正交的第二旋转方向围绕旋转中心旋转第一支撑构件。 移动单元可以沿上下方向移动第二支撑构件。

公开(公告)号：US08781068B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-15

申请号：US13554128

申请日：2012-07-20

申请人： Koji Noda

发明人： Koji Noda

IPC分类号： A61B6/00

CPC分类号： A61B6/4233 ,  A61B6/4266 ,  A61B6/4441 ,  A61B6/4464 ,  A61B6/469 ,  A61B6/487 ,  A61B6/504

摘要： An embodiment includes an X-ray detecting section including an X-ray detector having a first visual field size and a high-resolution detector and having a second visual field size, an X-ray generating section for irradiating a subject with X-rays, an image processing section for generating a first X-ray image by means of the X-ray detector and a second X-ray image, a display section, a region defining section for displaying a spot corresponding to part of the second X-ray image or a region corresponding to the second X-ray image on the first X-ray image and specifying the position of the high-resolution detector by moving the spot or the region, a positional displacement calculating section for determining the coordinate difference between the center position of the first X-ray image and the position of the spot indicating the specified position and a move control section for controlling the top plate or the holding section.

摘要翻译： 一个实施例包括具有第一视场尺寸的X射线检测器和具有第二视场尺寸的高分辨率检测器的X射线检测部分，用于用X射线照射对象的X射线产生部分， 用于通过X射线检测器和第二X射线图像产生第一X射线图像的图像处理部分，显示部分，用于显示与第二X射线图像的一部分相对应的点的区域限定部分 或与第一X射线图像上的第二X射线图像相对应的区域，并且通过移动斑点或区域来指定高分辨率检测器的位置，位置计算部分，用于确定中心位置 的第一X射线图像和指示指定位置的点的位置以及用于控制顶板或保持部的移动控制部。

公开(公告)号：US20120152510A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US13325423

申请日：2011-12-14

申请人： Koji Noda ,  Satoshi Sakimichi ,  Masahiro Sakamoto ,  Kimio Kohara

发明人： Koji Noda ,  Satoshi Sakimichi ,  Masahiro Sakamoto ,  Kimio Kohara

IPC分类号： F28F7/00 ,  B23K31/02 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B23K1/20

CPC分类号： H01L23/34 ,  B23K1/0016 ,  B23K35/025 ,  B23K2101/42 ,  H01L23/36 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L23/3672 ,  H01L23/373 ,  H01L23/3735 ,  H01L23/473 ,  H01L23/492 ,  H01L24/32 ,  H01L24/33 ,  H01L24/83 ,  H01L2224/29111 ,  H01L2224/29311 ,  H01L2224/29316 ,  H01L2224/29339 ,  H01L2224/29347 ,  H01L2224/29355 ,  H01L2224/8384 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/0132 ,  H01L2924/0133 ,  H01L2924/0134 ,  H01L2924/13055 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/157 ,  H01L2924/351 ,  Y10T428/12014 ,  H01L2924/01022 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01049 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： A bonding structure includes a first member, a second member and a bonding member. The first member has a plate shape and is made of a carbon-base material. The first member serves as a heat diffusion member that transfers heat at least in a thickness direction, which is perpendicular to a plane of the plate shape. The second member is bonded to the first member through the bonding member. The first member has a metal thin film at least on an opposed surface that is opposed to the second member. The bonding member is disposed between the opposed surface of the first member and the second member. The bonding member is provided by a sintered body of metal particle. For example, the bonding structure is employed in a cooling unit including a heat source.

摘要翻译： 接合结构包括第一构件，第二构件和接合构件。 第一构件具有板状，并且由碳基材料制成。 第一构件用作至少在垂直于板形平面的厚度方向上传热的热扩散构件。 第二构件通过接合构件结合到第一构件。 第一构件至少在与第二构件相对的相对表面上具有金属薄膜。 接合构件设置在第一构件的相对表面和第二构件之间。 接合构件由金属颗粒的烧结体提供。 例如，在包括热源的冷却单元中采用接合结构。