摘要:
A conductor line is placed at a layer overlying an input protection circuit electrically coupled to a pad such that the conductor line covers at least a part of the input protection circuit. The conductor line having a sufficiently large width disperses and absorbs the heat generated from the input protection circuit. Since the input protection circuit and the conductor line have a region overlapping with each other in the layout of plan view, an area for layout of the input protection circuit on a chip can be reduced effectively, and prevention of a destruction of the protection circuit due to the heat as well as an improvement of a resistance to the surge can be obtained.
摘要:
In the normal mode, a first voltage-down converter down-converts an external power supply voltage to provide a large, first internal power supply voltage to the peripheral circuitry via a first internal power supply voltage supplying line, and a second voltage-down converter down-converts the external power supply voltage to provide a smaller, second internal power supply voltage to a memory cell array via a second internal power supply voltage supplying line. This allows fast operation and reduction in power consumption. In conducting a burn-in test, an external power supply voltage supplying line is connected to the first and second internal power supply voltage supplying lines. Thus, the first and second internal power supply voltage supplying lines directly receive the external power supply voltage. This allows an effective burn-in test. In a burn-in test, the first and second voltage-down converters are inactivated.
摘要:
A variable impedance power supply line and a variable impedance ground line supplying voltages VCL1 and VSL1, respectively, are set to a low impedance state in a stand-by cycle and in a row related signal set period, and to a high impedance state in a column circuitry valid time period. Variable impedance power supply line and variable impedance ground line supplying voltages VCL2 and VSL2, respectively, are set to a high impedance state in the stand-by cycle, and low impedance state in the active cycle and in the row related signal reset time period. Inverters operate as operating power supply voltage of voltages VCL1 and VSL2 or voltages VCL2 and VSL1, in accordance with a logic level of an output signal in the stand-by cycle and in the active cycle. Thus a semiconductor memory device is provided in which subthreshold current in the stand-by cycle and active DC current in the active cycle can be reduced.
摘要:
On a surface of a semiconductor chip having a longer side and a shorter side, a line of a plurality of first pads and a line of a plurality of second pads are arranged in the shape of a cross. Upon multibit expansion, increase in length of the longer side of semiconductor chip can be suppressed even though the number of pads is increased by additionally providing the second pad. In addition, there is no need to reduce the pitch between pads. Thus, a semiconductor memory device allowing multibit expansion is provided without an increase in size of the chip and the pad or reduction in pitches between pads and between pins.
摘要:
A semiconductor circuit or a MOS-DRAM wherein converting means is provided that converts substrate potential or body bias potential between two values for MOS-FETs in a logic circuit, memory cells, and operating circuit of the MOS-DRAM, thereby raising the threshold voltage of the MOS-FETs when in the standby state and lowering it when in active state. The converting means includes a level shift circuit and a switch circuit. The substrate potential or body bias potential is controlled only of the MOS-FETs which are nonconducting in the standby state; this configuration achieves a reduction in power consumption associated with the potential switching. Furthermore, in a structure where MOS-FETs of the same conductivity type are formed adjacent to each other, MOS-FETs of SOI structure are preferable for better results.
摘要:
Data input/output pad portions are arranged corresponding to memory blocks and adjacent to a corresponding memory block in the center region between memory blocks, and memory blocks. Power supply pads are arranged at both ends of the center region. Power supply pad transmits a power supply voltage to data input/output pad portions, and power supply pad transmits the power supply voltage to data input/output pad portions. Power supply pad for peripheral circuitry is arranged in the center portion of the center region. A multibit test circuit is provided for each memory block. A data input/output buffer operating stably at high speed is implemented in a large storage capacity memory device which in turn accommodates a multibit test mode.
摘要:
N channel sense amplifier transistors have their backgate potentials set to a backgate precharge potential higher than a potential intermediate between an operation power supply potential and a ground potential prior to start of sensing operation, and then lowered following the lowering of an n common source node potential during the sensing operation. The n common source node is precharged to the intermediate potential. The backgate precharge potential is set no greater than a potential of the intermediate potential plus a pn junction diffusion, to suppress a leakage current from the backgate to source or drain of each of the sense amplifier transistors. P channel sense amplifier transistors have also their backgate potential set to a precharge potential lower than the intermediate potential prior to sensing operation and raised following the rise of a p common source node potential.
摘要:
A semiconductor circuit or a MOS-DRAM wherein converting means is provided that converts substrate potential or body bias potential between two values for MOS-FETs in a logic circuit, memory cells, and operating circuit of the MOS-DRAM, thereby raising the threshold voltage of the MOS-FETs when in the standby state and lowering it when in active state. The converting means includes a level shift circuit and a switch circuit. The substrate potential or body bias potential is controlled only of the MOS-FETs which are nonconducting in the standby state; this configuration achieves a reduction in power consumption associated with the potential switching. Furthermore, in a structure where MOS-FETs of the same conductivity type are formed adjacent to each other, MOS-FETs of SOI structure are preferable for better results.
摘要:
Column address A0-A11 is once predecoded by a first predecoder PD1, a second predecoder PD2, and a CDE buffer CDB and then applied to a column decoder CD. Column decoder CD selectively drives one of a plurality of column selecting lines CSL on the basis of the applied predecoded signals. This causes corresponding bit lines in respective memory cell arrays MCA1-MCA4 to be simultaneously selected. Column decoder CD includes a plurality of column drivers corresponding to the plurality of column selecting lines, and the column drivers are divided into a plurality of groups. The predecoded signals applied from second predecoder PD2 and CDE buffer CDB to column decoder CD are generated independently for respective groups, and signal lines for them are also distributed to respective groups. This causes the length of wiring of each predecoded signal line to be shortened.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device comprises two memory cell arrays (1a, 1b) in which a block divisional operation is performed. Two spare rows (2a, 2b) are provided corresponding to the two memory cell arrays (1a, 1b). Spare row decoders (5a, 5b) are provided for selecting the spare rows (2a, 2b), respectively. One spare row decoder selecting signal generation circuit (18) used in common by the spare row decoders (5a, 5b) is provided. The spare row decoder selecting signal generation circuit (18) can be previously set so as to generate a spare row decoder selecting signal (SRE) when a defective row exists in either of the memory cell arrays (1a, 1b) and the defective row is selected by row decoder groups (4a, 4b). Each of the spare row decoders (5a, 5b) is activated in response to the spare row decoder selecting signal (SRE) and a block control signal.