摘要:
An n-GaAs buffer layer, an n-AlGaAs lower cladding layer, an n- or i-InGaP lower optical waveguide layer, an InGaAsP quantum cell active layer, a p- or i-InGaP upper optical waveguide layer, a p-AlGaAs first upper cladding layer, a p- or i-InGaP etch-stopping layer, a p-AlGaAs second upper cladding layer, and a p-GaAs contact layer, are grown upon an n-GaAs substrate. A photoresist is coated on the wafer, and two grooves are formed by etching. Then, the photoresist on the perimeter of the device is removed and the contact layer is selectively etched. Next, the photoresist is lifted off. A SiO2 film is formed on the entire surface. After a window is formed in a portion of the SiO2 film corresponding to a ridge portion, a p-electrode is formed on a region of the SiO2 film other than the device perimeter.
摘要:
An n-GaAs buffer layer, an n-AlGaAs lower cladding layer, an n- or i-InGaP lower optical waveguide layer, an InGaAsP quantum cell active layer, a p- or i-InGaP upper optical waveguide layer, a p-AlGaAs first upper cladding layer, a p- or i-InGaP etch-stopping layer, a p-AlGaAs second upper cladding layer, and a p-GaAs contact layer, are grown upon an n-GaAs substrate. A photoresist is coated on the wafer, and two grooves are formed by etching. Then, the photoresist on the perimeter of the device is removed and the contact layer is selectively etched. Next, the photoresist is lifted off. A SiO2 film is formed on the entire surface. After a window is formed in a portion of the SiO2 film corresponding to a ridge portion, a p-electrode is formed on a region of the SiO2 film other than the device perimeter.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser device improves reliability during high-power oscillation. An n-type GaAs buffer layer, an n-type In0.48Ga0.52P lower cladding layer, an n-type or i-type Inx1Ga1−x1As1−y1Py1 optical waveguide layer, an i-type GaAs1−y2Py2 tensile-strain barrier layer, an Inx3Ga1−3As1−y3Py3 compressive-strain quantum-well active layer, an i-type GaAs1−y2Py2 tensile-strain barrier layer, a p-type or i-type Inx1Ga1−x1As1−y1Py1 upper optical waveguide layer, a p-type In0.48Ga0.52P first upper cladding layer, a GaAs etching stop layer, a p-type In0.48Ga0.52P second upper cladding layer, and a p-type GaAs contact layer are grown on a plane of an n-type GaAs substrate. Two ridge trenches are formed on the resultant structure, and current non-injection regions are formed by removing the p-type GaAs contact layer in portions extending inwardly by 30 &mgr;m from cleavage positions of edge facets of the resonator on a top face of a ridge portion between the ridge trenches.
摘要:
In a process for producing a substrate for use in a semiconductor element: a porous anodic alumina film having a great number of minute pores is formed on a surface of a base substrate; the surface of the base substrate is etched by using the porous anodic alumina film as a mask so as to form a great number of pits on the surface of the base substrate; the porous anodic alumina film is removed; and a GaN layer is formed on the surface of the base substrate by crystal growth.
摘要:
In a semiconductor laser element having a plurality of semiconductor layers formed on a substrate, a groove-form concave portion is formed on the surface of the substrate opposite to the surface having the semiconductor layers. The concave portion is filled with metal having a higher heat conductivity higher than the substrate. The semiconductor laser element achieves improved heat dissipation characteristics and high reliability even under high-output operation.
摘要:
In a semiconductor laser element having a plurality of semiconductor layers formed on a substrate, a groove-form concave portion is formed on the surface of the substrate opposite to the surface having the semiconductor layers. The concave portion is filled with metal having a higher heat conductivity higher than the substrate. The semiconductor laser element achieves improved heat dissipation characteristics and high reliability even under high-output operation.
摘要:
In a semiconductor laser device: a p-type AlzGa1-zAs cladding layer is formed above an active layer, where z≧0.3; a p-type GaAs contact layer is formed on the cladding layer except for at least one near-edge portion of the cladding layer; and an electrode is formed on at least the contact layer. The upper surface of each of the at least one near-edge portion of the cladding layer is insulated, where each of the at least one near-edge portion of the cladding layer is located in a vicinity of one of opposite end facets perpendicular to the direction of laser emission.
摘要翻译:在半导体激光器件中,在有机层的上方形成p型Al z Ga 1-z O z,其中z> = 0.3; 除了包层的至少一个近边缘部分之外,在包层上形成p型GaAs接触层; 并且至少在所述接触层上形成电极。 包覆层的至少一个近边缘部分的每一个的上表面是绝缘的,其中包层的至少一个近边缘部分中的每一个位于垂直于 激光发射方向。
摘要:
In a process for producing a substrate for use in a semiconductor element: a first GaN layer having a plurality of pits at its upper surface is formed; and then a second GaN layer is formed by growing a GaN crystal over the first GaN layer until the upper surface of the second GaN layer becomes flattened. Each of the above plurality of pits has an opening area of 0.005 to 100 &mgr;m2 and a depth of 0.1 to 10.0 &mgr;m.
摘要:
In a process for producing a semiconductor light emitting device, first, a lamination including an active zone, cladding layers, and a current confinement layer is formed. Then, a near-edge portion of the lamination having a stripe width is removed so as to produce a first space, and a second near-edge portion located under the first space and a stripe portion of the lamination being located inside the first space and having the stripe width are concurrently removed so that a second space is produced, and cross sections of the active layer and the current confinement layer are exposed in the second space. Finally, the first and second spaces are filled with a regrowth layer so that a dopant to the regrowth layer is diffused into a near-edge region of the remaining portion of the active layer.
摘要:
A multilayered structure array has narrow pitches by making thinner coatings for insulating internal electrode layers from side electrodes and the productivity of the multilayered structure array is improved. The multilayered structure includes: a first internal electrode layer; a piezoelectric layer formed on the first internal electrode layer; a second internal electrode layer formed on the piezoelectric layer; a first coating formed on an end surface of the first internal electrode layer in a first side surface region of the multilayered structure and containing one of metal oxide, metal nitride, metal fluoride and metal sulfide in at least one part thereof; and a second coating formed on an end surface of the second internal electrode layer in a second side surface region of the multilayered structure and containing one of metal oxide, metal nitride, metal fluoride and metal sulfide in at least one part thereof.