公开(公告)号：US06522024B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

申请号：US09868865

申请日：2001-06-21

申请人： Toshifumi Takaoka ,  Katsuhiko Hirose ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Toshio Inoue ,  Masaki Kusada ,  Takahiro Nishigaki ,  Masakiyo Kojima ,  Katsuhiko Yamaguchi

发明人： Toshifumi Takaoka ,  Katsuhiko Hirose ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Toshio Inoue ,  Masaki Kusada ,  Takahiro Nishigaki ,  Masakiyo Kojima ,  Katsuhiko Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： F02N1106

CPC分类号： B60W20/10 ,  B60K1/02 ,  B60K6/365 ,  B60K6/445 ,  B60L2240/421 ,  B60L2240/423 ,  B60L2240/441 ,  B60L2240/443 ,  B60L2240/445 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/08 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B60W2510/0638 ,  B60W2510/0657 ,  B60W2510/0676 ,  B60W2510/081 ,  B60W2510/083 ,  B60W2550/12 ,  B60W2560/06 ,  B60W2710/0616 ,  B60W2710/0644 ,  B60W2710/0666 ,  F02D19/061 ,  F02D19/0636 ,  F02D29/06 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/1497 ,  F02D2200/0612 ,  Y02T10/36 ,  Y02T10/6239 ,  Y02T10/6286 ,  Y02T10/642

摘要： An output state detecting apparatus is arranged to detect a reaction torque of a motor and detect an output state of an internal-combustion engine from the reaction torque. The apparatus comprises an internal-combustion engine, a generator driven by the internal-combustion engine to generate electric power, torque detecting means for detecting a reaction torque of this generator, and output state detecting means for detecting an output state of the internal-combustion engine. The output state detecting means detects the output state of the internal-combustion engine, based on the reaction torque of the motor detected by the torque detecting means.

摘要翻译： 输出状态检测装置被配置为检测电动机的反作用转矩，并从反作用转矩检测内燃机的输出状态。 该装置包括内燃机，由内燃机驱动的发电机以产生电力的发电机，用于检测该发电机的反作用转矩的转矩检测装置，以及用于检测内燃机的输出状态的输出状态检测装置 发动机。 输出状态检测装置根据由转矩检测装置检测的电动机的反作用转矩来检测内燃机的输出状态。

公开(公告)号：US06173569B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

申请号：US09468221

申请日：1999-12-20

申请人： Masaki Kusada ,  Katsuhiko Hirose ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Toshifumi Takaoka ,  Toshio Inoue ,  Takahiro Nishigaki ,  Masakiyo Kojima

发明人： Masaki Kusada ,  Katsuhiko Hirose ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Toshifumi Takaoka ,  Toshio Inoue ,  Takahiro Nishigaki ,  Masakiyo Kojima

IPC分类号： F01N300

CPC分类号： B60K6/24 ,  B60K6/445 ,  B60L2240/445 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W2510/0619 ,  B60W2510/068 ,  B60W2710/0622 ,  F01N11/007 ,  F01N2550/02 ,  F01N2900/0422 ,  F02B3/06 ,  Y02T10/47 ,  Y02T10/6239 ,  Y02T10/6295 ,  Y10S903/903 ,  Y10S903/905

摘要： A catalyst deterioration detecting apparatus for a hybrid vehicle having an internal combustion engine and an electric motor as power sources includes an air-fuel ratio sensor downstream of a catalyst disposed in an exhaust passage of the engine. An amount of oxygen stored in the catalyst is estimated and, based on the estimated amount of oxygen and an output produced by the air-fuel ratio sensor after the engine is restarted after having been temporarily stopped, it is determined whether the catalyst has excessively deteriorated.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有内燃机和电动机作为动力源的混合动力车辆的催化剂劣化检测装置包括位于发动机排气通道内的催化剂下游的空燃比传感器。 估计存储在催化剂中的氧气量，并且基于在暂时停止发动机重新启动之后估计的氧气量和由空燃比传感器产生的输出，确定催化剂是否过度劣化 。

公开(公告)号：US5991683A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US042188

申请日：1998-03-13

申请人： Toshifumi Takaoka ,  Takahiro Nishigaki ,  Masakiyo Kojima ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Kenichi Nagase ,  Shinichi Abe ,  Yukio Kobayashi ,  Katsuhiko Yamaguchi ,  Osamu Harada

发明人： Toshifumi Takaoka ,  Takahiro Nishigaki ,  Masakiyo Kojima ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Kenichi Nagase ,  Shinichi Abe ,  Yukio Kobayashi ,  Katsuhiko Yamaguchi ,  Osamu Harada

IPC分类号： F02D29/02 ,  B60K1/02 ,  B60K6/20 ,  B60K6/24 ,  B60K6/365 ,  B60K6/40 ,  B60K6/445 ,  B60K6/52 ,  B60K17/356 ,  B60L11/14 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/08 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W20/00 ,  G05D17/00 ,  H02K7/18 ,  H02P5/747 ,  H02P9/04 ,  B60K6/04 ,  F01B21/00 ,  F02B73/00

CPC分类号： B60W20/10 ,  B60K6/365 ,  B60K6/40 ,  B60K6/445 ,  B60K6/52 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/08 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B60K1/02 ,  B60K17/356 ,  B60L2240/486 ,  B60W2710/0666 ,  B60W2710/1038 ,  B60W2710/105 ,  B60W2710/1061 ,  Y02T10/6239 ,  Y02T10/6265 ,  Y02T10/6286 ,  Y10S903/903 ,  Y10S903/905 ,  Y10S903/91 ,  Y10S903/916 ,  Y10S903/951 ,  Y10T477/23

摘要： The present invention prevents a decrease in efficiency due to energy circulation in a power transmission path in a power output apparatus having an engine and a motor as power source. In the power output apparatus, a planetary gear 120 has a sun gear shaft linked with a generator MG1, a ring gear shaft linked with a motor MG2, and a planetary carrier linked with an output shaft of an engine 150. The power output apparatus carries out a control procedure to avoid energy circulation, which goes through the planetary gear 120, the motor MG2, and generator MG1, and the planetary gear 120, and thereby prevent a decrease in efficiency. The energy circulation occurs when the motor MG2 converts the power output from the engine 150 to electric power and the generator MG1 carries out power operation with the regenerated electric power. The control procedure monitors a torque command value of the motor MG2 and shifts a driving point of the engine 150 to another driving point of higher revolving speed when the torque command value is not greater than a threshold value Tref.

摘要翻译： 本发明防止了具有发动机和电动机作为动力源的动力输出装置中的动力传递路径中的能量循环的效率的降低。 在动力输出装置中，行星齿轮120具有与发电机MG1连接的太阳齿轮轴，与电动机MG2连结的环形齿轮轴和与发动机150的输出轴连结的行星架。动力输出装置 排除通过行星齿轮120，电动机MG2，发电机MG1和行星齿轮120的能量循环的控制过程，从而防止效率降低。 当电动机MG2将从发动机150输出的动力转换为电力时，能量循环发生，发电机MG1利用再生电力进行动力运转。 控制过程监视电动机MG2的转矩指令值，并且当转矩指令值不大于阈值Tref时，将发动机150的驱动点移动到较高转速的另一个驱动点。

公开(公告)号：US06278195B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

申请号：US08958151

申请日：1997-10-27

申请人： Katsuhiko Yamaguchi ,  Masaaki Yamaoka ,  Takeshi Kotani ,  Shoichi Sasaki ,  Toshifumi Takaoka ,  Hiroshi Kanai

发明人： Katsuhiko Yamaguchi ,  Masaaki Yamaoka ,  Takeshi Kotani ,  Shoichi Sasaki ,  Toshifumi Takaoka ,  Hiroshi Kanai

IPC分类号： F02N1106

CPC分类号： B60W20/10 ,  B60K1/02 ,  B60K6/365 ,  B60K6/38 ,  B60K6/40 ,  B60K6/442 ,  B60K6/445 ,  B60K6/52 ,  B60K17/356 ,  B60L11/005 ,  B60L11/123 ,  B60L11/14 ,  B60L15/025 ,  B60L2220/12 ,  B60L2220/14 ,  B60L2220/18 ,  B60L2240/423 ,  B60L2240/441 ,  B60L2240/486 ,  B60L2240/80 ,  B60L2260/42 ,  B60L2270/145 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/08 ,  B60W10/26 ,  B60W20/00 ,  B60W2510/0652 ,  B60W2540/12 ,  B60W2710/0616 ,  B60W2710/0644 ,  B60W2710/0661 ,  B60W2710/0666 ,  B60W2710/083 ,  B60W2710/105 ,  Y02T10/6217 ,  Y02T10/6234 ,  Y02T10/6239 ,  Y02T10/6265 ,  Y02T10/6286 ,  Y02T10/643 ,  Y02T10/7022 ,  Y02T10/7077 ,  Y10S903/91 ,  Y10S903/912 ,  Y10S903/916 ,  Y10S903/951

摘要： A power output apparatus includes a planetary gear having a planetary carrier, a sun gear, and a ring gear, an engine having a crankshaft linked with the planetary carrier, a first motor attached to the sun gear, and a second motor attached to the ring gear. In response to an engine operation stop instruction, the power output apparatus stops a fuel injection into the engine and controls the first motor, in order to enable a torque acting in reverse of the rotation of the crankshaft to be output to the crankshaft via the planetary gear and a carrier shaft until the revolving speed of the engine becomes close to zero. This structure allows the revolving speed of the engine to quickly approach zero.

摘要翻译： 动力输出装置包括具有行星齿轮架，太阳齿轮和环形齿轮的行星齿轮，具有与行星齿轮架连接的曲轴的发动机，安装在太阳齿轮上的第一电动机以及安装在环上的第二电动机 齿轮。 响应于发动机运转停止指令，动力输出装置停止对发动机的燃料喷射并控制第一马达，以便能够使曲轴的旋转反向作用的扭矩经由行星器输出到曲轴 齿轮和托架轴，直到发动机的转速接近零。 这种结构允许发动机的转速快速接近零。

公开(公告)号：US20120040194A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-16

申请号：US13201868

申请日：2010-02-17

申请人： Takao Kanai ,  Hiromasa Nomura ,  Tomonari Hamamura ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Hiroyuki Oyokawa

发明人： Takao Kanai ,  Hiromasa Nomura ,  Tomonari Hamamura ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Hiroyuki Oyokawa

IPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B01J31/06

CPC分类号： C09D183/04 ,  B01J35/004 ,  B01J37/0217 ,  B01J37/0244 ,  B05D5/08 ,  B05D2202/00 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C09D5/08 ,  C09D7/61 ,  Y10T428/31663

摘要： Disclosed is a surface-treated precoated metal sheet of which resistance against contamination with a photocatalyst and a self-cleaning function can be retained for a long period. Also disclosed are a method and a surface-treating solution for producing the surface-treated precoated metal sheet properly. The surface-treated precoated metal sheet is characterized by comprising a precoated metal sheet comprising an under metal sheet and an organic resin coating layer provided on the surface of the under metal sheet and a coating film having at least two layers, having a photocatalytic activity and formed on the precoated metal sheet, wherein the coating film having at least two layers comprises an inorganic-organic composite resin composed of a condensed product of an alkoxysilane selected from a group consisting of an alkoxysilane having an organic group selected from a group consisting of an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group, a carboxyl group, a hydroxy group and a combination of two or more of these groups, an alkoxysilane having an epoxy group, an alkoxysilane having an amino group, a tetraalkoxysilane and a combination of two or more of the alkoxysilanes and contains a substance having a photocatalytic activity in such an amount that the content of the substance is highest in the outermost layer of the coating film and is gradually decreased toward an inner layer of the coating film.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种表面处理的预涂金属片，其可以长时间保留耐光感染性和自清洁功能的污染。 还公开了适当地制造表面处理的预涂金属片的方法和表面处理溶液。 表面处理的预涂金属片的特征在于包括预涂金属片，其包含下金属片和设置在金属片下表面的有机树脂涂层和具有至少两层具有光催化活性的涂膜， 形成在预涂金属片上，其中具有至少两层的涂膜包括无机 - 有机复合树脂，该无机 - 有机复合树脂由选自以下的烷氧基硅烷的烷氧基硅烷的缩合产物构成，所述烷氧基硅烷具有选自以下的有机基团： 具有1至12个碳原子的烷基，芳基，羧基，羟基和这些基团中的两个或更多个的组合，具有环氧基的烷氧基硅烷，具有氨基的烷氧基硅烷，四烷氧基硅烷和组合 的两种或更多种烷氧基硅烷，并且含有具有光催化活性的物质，其量使得物质的含量 在涂膜的最外层中最高，并且朝向涂膜的内层逐渐减小。

公开(公告)号：US07803462B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-28

申请号：US10498746

申请日：2003-10-14

申请人： Takehiro Takahashi ,  Michio Kaneko ,  Hiroshi Osawa ,  Hiroshi Kanai

发明人： Takehiro Takahashi ,  Michio Kaneko ,  Hiroshi Osawa ,  Hiroshi Kanai

IPC分类号： B32B9/00

CPC分类号： C23C26/00 ,  B32B17/061 ,  B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/10788 ,  C03C27/00 ,  C03C27/08 ,  C23C8/80 ,  C23C28/00 ,  Y10T428/26

摘要： The titanium materials of the present invention have an oxide film on the surface and an interference color of the oxide film. In forming a transparent coating layer on the surface of the titanium materials, provisions are made so that the oxide film has an thickness of 150 nm to 600 nm, or the interference color due to the anodic oxide film is developed by the actions of both wavelengths strengthened and weakened by interference and the color phases of the color developed by the wavelength strengthened by interference and that of complementary colors of the color developed by the wavelength weakened by interference are as close to each as not more than 90 degrees apart on the color wheel, or the L* value on the L*a*b* calorimetric system is not less than 33. The laminated glasses of the present invention having excellent ornamentality comprise at least said titanium sheet interposed between multiple sheet glasses layered together by means of adhesive layers.

摘要翻译： 本发明的钛材料的表面具有氧化膜和氧化膜的干涉色。 在钛材料的表面上形成透明涂层时，要规定氧化膜的厚度为150nm〜600nm，或由于阳极氧化膜的干涉色由两波长的作用而发展 被干扰强化和削弱，由被干扰强化的波长所产生的颜色的颜色相和由被干涉减弱的波长产生的颜色的互补色的颜色相位在色轮上分别接近不超过90度 ，或L * a * b *量热系统的L *值不小于33.本发明具有优异装饰性的夹层玻璃至少包括介于通过粘合剂层层叠在一起的多片玻璃之间的钛片 。

公开(公告)号：US20090318806A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US11915884

申请日：2006-05-25

申请人： Hiroshi Kanai ,  Hideyuki Hasegawa ,  Hisashi Hagiwara

发明人： Hiroshi Kanai ,  Hideyuki Hasegawa ,  Hisashi Hagiwara

IPC分类号： A61B8/14

CPC分类号： A61B8/0858 ,  A61B5/02007 ,  A61B5/7221 ,  A61B5/7239 ,  A61B8/463 ,  A61B8/485 ,  G01S7/52042 ,  G01S7/5205 ,  G01S7/52077

摘要： An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention includes: a transmitting section that generates a drive signal to drive a probe in order to transmit an ultrasonic wave toward a subject to be deformed periodically under stress; a receiving section for receiving an echo, produced when the ultrasonic wave is reflected from the subject, at the probe to generate a received echo signal; a computing section for figuring out a thickness change waveform, representing a variation in distance between two arbitrary measuring points on the subject, based on the received echo signal; and a reference waveform generating section for outputting a reference waveform. The apparatus obtains subject's internal information by comparing the thickness change waveform and the reference waveform to each other.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的超声波诊断装置包括：发送部，其产生用于驱动探头的驱动信号，以便在应力下周期性地朝向被摄体发送超声波; 接收部，其在所述探头处接收在所述超声波从所述被检体反射时产生的回波，以产生接收到的回波信号; 计算部，用于根据所接收的回波信号求出厚度变化波形，表示被检体上两个任意的测量点之间的距离的变化; 以及用于输出参考波形的参考波形生成部。 该装置通过将厚度变化波形和参考波形相互比较来获得被摄体的内部信息。

公开(公告)号：US07393578B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-01

申请号：US10545619

申请日：2004-02-23

申请人： Kohei Ueda ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Ikuya Inoue ,  Nobukatsu Komatsu

发明人： Kohei Ueda ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Ikuya Inoue ,  Nobukatsu Komatsu

IPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  B32B15/18 ,  B32B27/20

CPC分类号： G02B5/021 ,  B05D5/083 ,  B05D7/16 ,  B05D7/52 ,  F21V7/22 ,  G02B5/0242 ,  G02B5/0284 ,  G02B5/08 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24975 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： The present invention provides a precoated metal sheet, for light reflectors, having a high diffuse reflectance of visible light, and also provides the electric or electronic apparatus using it. The precoated metal sheet comprises a metal sheet or plated metal sheet, a visible light reflective undercoat having a thickness of 3 to 30 micrometers provided on at least one surface of the metal sheet or plated metal sheet, and a visible light reflective overcoat having a thickness of 10 to 40 micrometers provided on the visible light reflective undercoat. The visible light reflective undercoat comprises a binder resin and a titanium oxide, a content of the titanium oxide in the visible light reflective undercoat being 40 to 150 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of a solid content of the binder resin, and the visible light reflective overcoat comprises a fluororesin-containing binder resin and a titanium oxide, a content of the titanium oxide in the visible light reflective overcoat being 40 to 150 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of a solid content of the binder resin.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于光反射器的具有高可见光漫反射率的预涂金属片，并且还提供了使用它的电子或电子设备。 预涂金属片包括金属片或电镀金属片，设置在金属片或电镀金属片的至少一个表面上的厚度为3至30微米的可见光反射底涂层和具有厚度的可见光反射外涂层 设置在可见光反射底涂层上的10至40微米。 可见光反射底涂层包含粘合剂树脂和氧化钛，基于100重量份的粘合剂树脂的固体含量，可见光反射底涂层中的氧化钛的含量为40〜150重量份， 可见光反射外涂层包含含氟树脂的粘合剂树脂和氧化钛，基于100重量份的粘合剂树脂的固体含量，可见光反射外涂层中的氧化钛的含量为40〜150重量份。

公开(公告)号：US20070230191A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：US11587609

申请日：2005-04-25

申请人： Atsushi Komuro ,  Ikuya Inoue ,  Kengo Yoshida ,  Kenji Inada ,  Ryoji Nishioka ,  Kohei Ueda ,  Hiroshi Kanai

发明人： Atsushi Komuro ,  Ikuya Inoue ,  Kengo Yoshida ,  Kenji Inada ,  Ryoji Nishioka ,  Kohei Ueda ,  Hiroshi Kanai

IPC分类号： F21V7/00

CPC分类号： G02B5/0242 ,  F21V7/22 ,  F21V29/505 ,  G02B5/0247 ,  G02B5/0284 ,  G02B5/0808 ,  G02B5/0866

摘要： There are provided a new visible ray reflection plate capable of making the light from a lighting device and an electric/electronic device emitting a light signal brighter and an electric/electronic device using the new visible ray reflection plate. The visible ray reflection plate 1 includes a white resin sheet 5 superimposed on a metal plate 3 which may be plated wherein the area ratio of air bubbles existing at the boundary between the white resin sheet 5 and the metal plate 3 which may be plated is not greater than 5%. Alternatively, the visible ray reflection plate 1 includes a white resin sheet 5′ having a visible ray diffuse reflectance of 0.07 or above at the surface of 555 nm and infrared total radiation ratio 0.60 or above at the area of the wave number 600 to 3000 cm−1 measured at a predetermined temperature from 80 degrees C. to 200 degrees C. which resin sheet is arranged on one side of the metal plate 3 which may be plated.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种新的可见光线反射板，其能够使来自照明装置的光和使用该新的可见光反射板的光信号更亮的电/电子装置和电/电装置。 可见光反射板1包括叠加在金属板3上的白色树脂片5，该金属板3可以被镀覆，其中存在于白色树脂片5与可镀覆的金属板3之间的边界处的气泡的面积比不是 大于5％。 或者，可见光反射板1包括在555nm的表面上具有0.07以上的可见光漫反射率的白色树脂片5'和在600〜3000cm的波数的区域的红外总辐射比0.60以上 在从80摄氏度到200摄氏度的预定温度下测量的这种树脂片被布置在可镀覆的金属板3的一侧上。

公开(公告)号：US20070122645A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

申请号：US10582123

申请日：2004-12-07

申请人： Hiromasa Nomura ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Koki Tanaka ,  Hiromasa Shoji

发明人： Hiromasa Nomura ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Koki Tanaka ,  Hiromasa Shoji

IPC分类号： B21D39/00 ,  C03C27/00

CPC分类号： C23C14/083 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/51 ,  B05D7/54 ,  C09D5/084 ,  C23C14/10 ,  C23C14/588 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  C23C18/1295 ,  C23C22/34 ,  C23C22/78 ,  C23C22/82 ,  C23C28/00 ,  C23C28/042 ,  C25D5/48 ,  C25D9/10 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/12535 ,  Y10T428/12556 ,  Y10T428/12611

摘要： The present invention provides a chromate-free coated metal sheet excellent in corrosion resistance and coating material adhesion and having little affect on environment. The precoated metal sheet of the invention is a coated metal sheet comprising a metal sheet having on at least one surface thereof a film mainly comprising one or both of a metal oxide and a metal hydroxide each using a metal species exclusive of chromium, the precoated metal sheet having one or both of cracks in the film and pits on the underlying sheet and having an organic coat layer on the film.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了耐腐蚀性和涂料附着性优异且对环境影响小的无铬酸盐金属片。 本发明的预涂金属片是包括金属片的涂覆金属片，其金属片在其至少一个表面上具有主要包含金属氧化物和金属氢氧化物中的一种或两种的膜，各自使用不含铬的金属物质，预涂金属 薄膜中具有一个或两个裂纹并且在下面的片上凹陷并且在该膜上具有有机涂层。