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    Apparatus for testing semiconductor wafers
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for testing semiconductor wafers 有权
    半导体晶片测试装置

    公开(公告)号：US6064216A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-16

    申请号：US241553

    申请日：1999-02-01

    申请人： Warren M. Farnworth ,  Salman Akram ,  Alan G. Wood ,  David R. Hembree ,  James M. Wark ,  John O. Jacobson

    发明人： Warren M. Farnworth ,  Salman Akram ,  Alan G. Wood ,  David R. Hembree ,  James M. Wark ,  John O. Jacobson

    IPC分类号： G01R1/04 ,  G01R31/28 ,  G01R31/02

    CPC分类号： G01R1/0491 ,  G01R31/2886

    摘要： A method, apparatus and system for testing semiconductor wafers are provided. The method includes providing a wafer carrier to provide an electrical path for receiving and transmitting test signals to the wafer. The wafer carrier includes a base for retaining the wafer, and an interconnect having contact members configured to establish electrical communication with contact locations on the wafer. The wafer carrier can include one or more compressible spring members configured to bias the wafer and interconnect together in the assembled carrier. The wafer carrier can be assembled, with the wafer in alignment with the interconnect, using optical alignment techniques, and an assembly tool similar to aligner bonder tools used for flip chip bonding semiconductor dice. A system for use with the carrier can include a testing apparatus configured to apply test signals through the carrier to the wafer while the wafer is subjected to temperature cycling.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于测试半导体晶片的方法，装置和系统。 该方法包括提供晶片载体以提供用于接收和传输测试信号到晶片的电路径。 晶片载体包括用于保持晶片的基座和具有被配置为与晶片上的接触位置建立电连通的接触构件的互连。 晶片载体可以包括被配置为偏置晶片并在组装的载体中互连在一起的一个或多个可压缩弹簧构件。 可以使用光学对准技术来组装晶片载体，其中晶片与互连对准，以及类似于用于倒装芯片接合半导体晶片的对准器焊接工具的组装工具。 与载体一起使用的系统可以包括测试装置，其被配置为在晶片受到温度循环的同时将测试信号通过载体施加到晶片。

    System and interconnect for making temporary electrical connections with bumped semiconductor components
    5.
    发明授权
    System and interconnect for making temporary electrical connections with bumped semiconductor components 有权
    用于与凸起的半导体部件进行临时电连接的系统和互连

    公开(公告)号：US5915977A

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-29

    申请号：US138612

    申请日：1998-08-24

    申请人： David R. Hembree ,  John O. Jacobson ,  James M. Wark ,  Warren M. Farnworth ,  Salman Akram ,  Alan G. Wood

    发明人： David R. Hembree ,  John O. Jacobson ,  James M. Wark ,  Warren M. Farnworth ,  Salman Akram ,  Alan G. Wood

    IPC分类号： G01R1/04 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01R12/04 ,  H05K3/32 ,  H01R9/09

    CPC分类号： H01L21/67144 ,  G01R1/0408 ,  H05K3/326 ,  H01L2224/1601 ,  H01L2224/16237 ,  H01L2224/81141 ,  H01L2224/81191 ,  H01L2224/81385

    摘要： An interconnect and system for establishing temporary electrical communication with semiconductor components having contact bumps are provided. The interconnect includes a substrate with patterns of contact members adapted to electrically contact the contact bumps. The substrate can be formed of a material such as ceramic, silicon, FR-4, or photo-chemically machineable glass. The contact members can be formed as recesses covered with conductive layers in electrical communication with conductors and terminal contacts on the substrate. Alternately, the contact members can be formed as projections adapted to penetrate the contact bumps, as microbumps with a rough textured surface, or as a deposited layer formed with recesses. The interconnect can be employed in a wafer level test system for testing dice contained on a wafer, or in a die level test system for testing bare bumped dice or bumped chip scale packages.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于与具有接触凸块的半导体部件建立临时电连通的互连和系统。 互连包括具有适于电接触接触凸块的接触部件图案的基板。 衬底可由诸如陶瓷，硅，FR-4或光刻化学可加工玻璃的材料形成。 接触构件可以形成为覆盖有与衬底上的导体和端子触点电连通的导电层的凹陷。 或者，接触构件可以形成为适于穿透接触凸块的突起，作为具有粗糙纹理表面的微胶囊，或者形成为具有凹陷的沉积层。 互连可以用于晶片级测试系统中，用于测试包含在晶片上的骰子，或者用于测试裸露的骰子或凸起的芯片级封装的芯片级测试系统。

    Method for testing semiconductor components
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for testing semiconductor components 有权
    半导体元件测试方法

    公开(公告)号：US06208157B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

    申请号：US09298769

    申请日：1999-04-23

    申请人： Salman Akram ,  David R. Hembree ,  Warren M. Farnworth ,  Derek Gochnour ,  Alan G. Wood ,  John O. Jacobson

    发明人： Salman Akram ,  David R. Hembree ,  Warren M. Farnworth ,  Derek Gochnour ,  Alan G. Wood ,  John O. Jacobson

    IPC分类号： G01R3102

    CPC分类号： G01R1/0466 ,  G01R1/0433 ,  G01R1/0483

    摘要： A system and method for testing semiconductor components are provided. The system includes: a test board, sockets mounted to the test board in electrical communication with test circuitry, and carriers mounted to the sockets for housing the components. The carriers include bases, and interconnects mounted thereon, having contact members configured to make temporary electrical connections with contacts on the components. In addition, the contact members on the interconnects can be shaped to perform an alignment function, and to prevent excessive deformation of the contacts on the components. The sockets include camming members and electrical connectors configured to electrically contact the carriers with a zero insertion force. During a test procedure, the bases and interconnects can remain mounted to the sockets on the test board, as the components are aligned and placed in electrical contact with the interconnects. However, different bases and interconnects can be mounted to the sockets for testing different types of components.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于测试半导体部件的系统和方法。 该系统包括：测试板，安装在与测试电路电气通信的测试板上的插座，以及安装在插座上用于容纳组件的载体。 载体包括底座和安装在其上的互连件，其具有被配置为与部件上的触点进行临时电连接的接触构件。 此外，互连上的接触构件可以成形为执行对准功能，并且防止部件上的触点的过度变形。 插座包括凸轮构件和被配置为以零插入力电接触托架的电连接器。 在测试过程中，基板和互连件可以保持安装到测试板上的插座上，因为组件对齐并放置成与互连件电接触。 然而，可以将不同的基座和互连件安装到插座以测试不同类型的部件。

    Interconnect for making temporary electrical connections with bumped semiconductor components
    9.
    发明授权
    Interconnect for making temporary electrical connections with bumped semiconductor components 失效
    互连用于与凸起的半导体元件进行临时电连接

    公开(公告)号：US5931685A

    公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

    申请号：US867551

    申请日：1997-06-02

    申请人： David R. Hembree ,  John O. Jacobson ,  James M. Wark ,  Warren M. Farnworth ,  Salman Akram ,  Alan G. Wood

    发明人： David R. Hembree ,  John O. Jacobson ,  James M. Wark ,  Warren M. Farnworth ,  Salman Akram ,  Alan G. Wood

    IPC分类号： G01R1/04 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01R12/04 ,  H05K3/32 ,  H01R9/09

    CPC分类号： H01L21/67144 ,  G01R1/0408 ,  H05K3/326 ,  H01L2224/1601 ,  H01L2224/16237 ,  H01L2224/81141 ,  H01L2224/81191 ,  H01L2224/81385

    摘要： An interconnect and system for establishing temporary electrical communication with semiconductor components having contact bumps are provided. The interconnect includes a substrate with patterns of contact members adapted to electrically contact the contact bumps. The substrate can be formed of a material such as ceramic, silicon, FR-4, or photo-chemically machineable glass. The contact members can be formed as recesses covered with conductive layers in electrical communication with conductors and terminal contacts on the substrate. Alternately, the contact members can be formed as projections adapted to penetrate the contact bumps, as microbumps with a rough textured surface, or as a deposited layer formed with recesses. The interconnect can be employed in a wafer level test system for testing dice contained on a wafer, or in a die level test system for testing bare bumped dice or bumped chip scale packages.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于与具有接触凸块的半导体部件建立临时电连通的互连和系统。 互连包括具有适于电接触接触凸块的接触部件图案的基板。 衬底可由诸如陶瓷，硅，FR-4或光刻化学可加工玻璃的材料形成。 接触构件可以形成为覆盖有与衬底上的导体和端子触点电连通的导电层的凹陷。 或者，接触构件可以形成为适于穿透接触凸块的突起，作为具有粗糙纹理表面的微胶囊，或者形成为具有凹陷的沉积层。 互连可以用于晶片级测试系统中，用于测试包含在晶片上的骰子，或者用于测试裸露的骰子或凸起的芯片级封装的芯片级测试系统。