Projection type image displaying apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Projection type image displaying apparatus 失效
    投影型图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5990853A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US875198

    申请日:1997-11-17

    IPC分类号: G02F1/13 G02F1/135 G09G3/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a projection type image displaying apparatus capable of displaying larger picture images which are bright, uniform and after-image-free.A projection type image displaying apparatus, comprising a OASLM (1) for grasping an photoconductive layer (4), a light reflection layer (5) and a light modulating layer (6) by two glass substrates (2, 2') with conductive transparent electrodes (3, 3') each being provided on it, an image source (8) for displaying inputting images on the OASLM (1) by a time serial scanning operation, a driving signal generating means (40) for supplying to the OASLM (1) a driving signal synchronized with the vertical synchronous frequency of the image,wherein at least either of two conductive transparent electrodes (3, 3') is divided into a plurality of regions, a driving signal to be generated from the driving signal generating means (40) is composed of a plurality of signals different in phase, a signal to be fed respectively to a region adjacent to the divided conductive transparent electrodes (3) has a phase difference approximately equal to time where the vertical effective scanning period is divided by the number of the region.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03140 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月17日 102(e)日期1997年11月17日PCT 1996年10月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 15862 日期:1997年5月1日本发明涉及能够显示较亮,均匀,无图像后的较大图像的投影型图像显示装置。 一种投影型图像显示装置,包括用于抓取光电导层(4)的OASLM(1),具有导电透明的两个玻璃基板(2,2')的光反射层(5)和光转换层(6) 每个设置在其上的电极(3,3'),用于通过时间串行扫描操作在OASLM(1)上显示输入图像的图像源(8),用于提供给OASLM的驱动信号发生装置(40) 1)与图像的垂直同步频率同步的驱动信号,其中两个导电透明电极(3,3')中的至少一个被分成多个区域,从驱动信号产生装置产生的驱动信号 (40)由相位不同的多个信号组成,分别馈送到与分割的导电透明电极(3)相邻的区域的信号具有大约等于垂直有效扫描周期被分割的时间的相位差 根据该地区的数量。

    Spatial light modulator and projector
    2.
    发明授权
    Spatial light modulator and projector 失效
    空间光调制器和投影机

    公开(公告)号:US5798806A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-25

    申请号:US843611

    申请日:1997-04-10

    摘要: A spatial light modulator (SLM) providing effects light blocking of even strong incident light without reducing the photoelectric conversion efficiency, and a projector using said SLM, are disclosed. Said projector uses an SLM comprising a readout side glass substrate comprising a readout side transparent electrode; a light modulation layer for modulating incident light according to an applied voltage; a reflective electrode comprising plural electrode elements for applying a voltage to the light modulation layer, and reflecting the light passed by the readout side glass substrate, the readout side transparent electrode, and light modulation layer; a light blocking layer having plural holes; a drive electrode comprising plural electrode elements electrically connected through the holes in the light blocking layer to a corresponding electrode element of the reflective electrode; and voltage applying means for applying a voltage corresponding to the brightness of each pixel in the input image to each electrode element of the drive electrode.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在不降低光电转换效率的情况下提供甚至强入射光的遮光效果的空间光调制器(SLM),以及使用所述SLM的投影仪。 所述投影仪使用包括读出侧玻璃基板的SLM,该读出侧玻璃基板包括读出侧透明电极; 光调制层,用于根据施加的电压调制入射光; 反射电极,其包括用于向所述光调制层施加电压并且反射通过所述读出侧玻璃基板,所述读出侧透明电极和光调制层的光的多个电极元件; 具有多个孔的遮光层; 驱动电极,其包括通过所述遮光层中的孔电连接到所述反射电极的相应电极元件的多个电极元件; 以及电压施加装置,用于将对应于输入图像中的每个像素的亮度的电压施加到驱动电极的每个电极元件。

    Driving method for spatial light modulator and projection display system
    5.
    发明授权
    Driving method for spatial light modulator and projection display system 失效
    空间光调制器和投影显示系统的驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US5731797A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-24

    申请号:US539314

    申请日:1995-10-04

    CPC分类号: G09G3/02 G09G3/36

    摘要: A driving method for a spatial light modulator can provide bright image, images of high contrast and resolution with no persistence and instability, and can be used in a projection display system. The spatial light modulator is prepared by sandwiching a ferroelectric liquid crystal layer between a first substrate and a second substrate. The first substrate is prepared by sequentially laminating a transparent conductive electrode and a photoconductive layer with rectifying properties on a glass substrate. On the photoconductive layer, a reflective layer and an alignment layer for aligning a liquid crystal layer are then laminated. The second substrate is prepared by laminating a transparent conductive electrode and an alignment layer on a glass substrate. Alternating current voltage having a waveform of inconsistent cycles is applied to a section between the transparent conductive electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 空间光调制器的驱动方法可以提供明亮的图像,高对比度和分辨率的图像,没有持久性和不稳定性,并且可以用在投影显示系统中。 通过将铁电液晶层夹在第一基板和第二基板之间来制备空间光调制器。 通过在玻璃基板上依次层叠具有整流性的透明导电电极和光电导层来制备第一基板。 然后在光电导层上层叠用于对准液晶层的反射层和取向层。 通过在玻璃基板上层叠透明导电电极和取向层来制备第二基板。 具有不一致周期波形的交流电压被施加到透明导电电极之间的部分。

    Control device and control method for speed change device
    6.
    发明授权
    Control device and control method for speed change device 有权
    变速装置的控制装置及控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US09206894B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-08

    申请号:US13983931

    申请日:2012-03-30

    摘要: One of two clutches etc. engaged concurrently with each other to establish a second speed, a third speed, or a fourth speed is determined in advance as an abnormal-time engagement element that is kept engaged when an abnormality occurs in which one different clutch or brake is engaged during concurrent engagement of the two clutches etc. The other of the two clutches etc. is determined in advance as an abnormal-time slipping element that is caused to slip when such an abnormality occurs. During concurrent engagement of the two clutches etc., a hydraulic pressure (target hydraulic pressure) to be supplied to the abnormal-time engagement element is set to be higher than a hydraulic pressure (target hydraulic pressure) to be supplied to the abnormal-time slipping element.

    摘要翻译: 作为异常时接合元件预先确定两个彼此同时接合以建立第二速度,第三速度或第四速度的两个离合器之一,当异常发生时,异常时接合元件被保持接合,其中一个不同的离合器或 在两个离合器的同时接合期间制动器接合等。两个离合器等中的另一个被预先确定为当异常发生时导致滑动的异常时间滑动元件。 在两个离合器等的同时接合时,供给异常接合元件的液压(目标液压)被设定为高于要提供给异常时间的液压(目标液压) 滑动元件

    Control device
    7.
    发明授权
    Control device 有权
    控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08788129B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13053732

    申请日:2011-03-22

    摘要: A control device for controlling a transmission configured such that when the speed change mechanism performs switching to a shift speed with a lower speed ratio in a negative torque prediction established state in which predicted input torque is negative, the predicted input torque being a predicted value of input torque input to the input member a predetermined determination reference time later, and being derived on the basis of variations in the input torque, special speed change control is executed in which a disengagement hydraulic pressure is lowered to cause a disengagement element to slip, and the disengagement element is maintained in a slipping state over an entire speed change process, which extends from a time point when the disengagement element starts slipping to a time point when a rotational speed is synchronized with a rotational speed of the input member.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制变速器的控制装置,其构造成使得当所述变速机构在预测输入转矩为负的负转矩预测建立状态下以较低速比切换到变速速度时,所述预测输入转矩为 输入扭矩输入到输入构件的预定的确定基准时间,并且基于输入转矩的变化导出,执行特定变速控制,其中分离液压降低以使分离元件滑动,并且 在从分离元件开始滑动的时刻到转速与输入构件的转速同步的时刻的整个变速过程中,分离元件保持滑动状态。

    Control device
    9.
    发明授权
    Control device 有权
    控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08337362B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12654505

    申请日:2009-12-22

    IPC分类号: B60W10/02

    摘要: A control device includes a differential rotation obtaining unit; a direct-coupling control unit that decreases the differential rotation speed by increasing an engagement pressure of the direct-coupling clutch at a normal pressure increase rate determined depending on a traveling state of a vehicle so as to change the direct-coupling clutch from a released state to an engaged state; and a pressure increase control unit that changes to a rapid pressure increase rate larger than the normal pressure increase rate for increasing the engagement pressure by the direct-coupling control unit when the differential rotation speed becomes equal to or smaller than a predetermined pressure increase permission threshold in a state that an accelerator opening of the vehicle decreases.

    摘要翻译: 控制装置包括差速旋转获取单元; 直流耦合控制单元,其通过以以车辆的行驶状态确定的常压增加率增加直接联轴器离合器的接合压力来减小差速转速,以便将直接联接离合器从释放的 状态为从事状态; 以及增压控制单元,当所述差速旋转速度变为等于或小于预定的增压允许阈值时,所述压力增加控制单元变为大于所述正常压力增加率的快速增压率,以增加所述直接耦合控制单元的接合压力 在车辆的加速器开度减小的状态下。

    Shift control apparatus for automatic transmission
    10.
    发明授权
    Shift control apparatus for automatic transmission 有权
    用于自动变速器的换档控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08190339B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-29

    申请号:US12251817

    申请日:2008-10-15

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: A shift controller controls a downshift to a low shift speed, spaced apart from a high shift speed by two or more steps, through an intermediate shift speed, by first releasing first and second shift release elements, then engaging a first shift engagement element, and finally engaging a second shift engagement element, while controlling the torque capacity of the second shift release element by feedback control. As a result of releasing the first and second shift release elements before engaging the first shift engagement element, it is possible to rev up an input rotation at maximum performance of an engine to reduce the time for shifting. As a result of the feedback control of the torque capacity of the second shift release element after engaging the first shift engagement element, a torque fluctuation at the intermediate shift speed can be reduced to avoid occurrence of an uncomfortable shift shock.

    摘要翻译: 变速控制器通过首先释放第一和第二换档释放元件,然后接合第一换档接合元件,并将第一换档接合元件接合,并将第一换档释放元件与第一换挡接合元件接合, 最后接合第二换档接合元件,同时通过反馈控制来控制第二换档释放元件的扭矩容量。 由于在接合第一变速接合元件之前释放第一和第二变速释放元件的结果,可以在发动机的最高性能下加速输入旋转以减少换档时间。 由于第二换档释放元件在接合第一换挡接合元件之后的扭矩容量的反馈控制的结果,可以减小中间换档速度下的转矩波动,以避免发生不舒适的换档冲击。