Abstract:
Bacterial species acting as biomarkers for obesity in domesticated cats and/or dogs are disclosed herein. Also disclosed are methods for diagnosing and/or treating cats and/or dogs having obesity or a predisposition to obesity as well as methods of screening for agents to treat or prevent obesity.
Abstract:
Methods of treating or preventing a vaginal infection of Gardnerella vaginalis in a subject involve administering to the subject an effective amount of a composition. The composition can include one or more of galactose, D-fucose, or mucin 5B. The composition can include one or more of galactose, N-acetyl D-galactosamine, N-acetyl D-glucosamine, D-fucose, or mucin 5B bonded to a surface, such as a polymer surface.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to methods and compositions for modifying mucous membranes. In particular, the present invention relates to treating diseases associated with mucous membranes by changing the intrinsic chemical composition and/or physical features of a target mucous membrane.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the use of secreted proteins from mesenchymal stem cells and other cells for the treatment of myocardial infarction. In particular, the invention provides compositions and methods based on secreted proteins from mesenchymal stem cells and the genes encoding them.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the use of type 2 cytokines and mucins for increasing the amount or activity of bacterial species of the Clostridia class in the gastrointestinal tract, for treating dysbiosis in the gastrointestinal tract, for treating gastrointestinal and inflammatory disorders, and for promoting wound healing in the gastrointestinal tract.
Abstract:
A method of altering intercellular interactions between a combination of microorganisms includes contacting a combination of different species of microorganisms with at least one mucin. Isolated compositions include a combination of microorganisms and at least one mucin. One microorganism of the combination inhibits cell growth or promotes cell death of at least one other microorganism of a different species in the combination. The combination of microorganisms with the mucin results an increase in cell growth or a reduction in cell death, respectively, of the at least one other microorganism.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a modified mRNA that is stabilised by sequence modifications and optimised for translation. The pharmaceutical composition according to the invention is particularly well suited for use as an inoculating agent, as well as a therapeutic agent for tissue regeneration. In addition, a process is described for determining sequence modifications that promote stabilisation and translational efficiency of modified mRNA of the invention.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for producing or identifying a MUC1 molecule which is able to generate an immune response in humans. The invention also relates to a method for producing or identifying a cell, cell lines or cell lysates containing a MUC1 molecule that is able to generate an immune response in humans. The invention further relates to methods for producing medicaments and diagnostic agents. Also disclosed is the use of the MUC1 molecules, cells or cell lysates obtained by means of the methods according to the invention for producing a medicament used for treating or preventing tumours. Further disclosed is a purified MUC1 molecule that can be obtained by means of the methods according to the invention and has an immunostimulating effect on humans. The invention additionally relates to the use of a MUC1 antibody for the production of a medicament used for treating or preventing tumours.